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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2024
    In:  Frontiers in Public Health Vol. 12 ( 2024-2-7)
    In: Frontiers in Public Health, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 12 ( 2024-2-7)
    Abstract: The urban green space (UGS) is one of the most significant urban spaces with unique visual and social features, including pleasant air, low noise, and vitality, making it a recreational place for citizens, especially the youth. According to previous studies, perceived green space and the interaction with it is associated with mental health and lower symptoms of anxiety and depression. Although the presence of urban and blue-green spaces in Isfahan has a long history, the UGSs have been out of reach, causing a significant impact on youth mental health due to the spread of COVID-19 and the forcing of the Iranian government to severe and long-term lockdown. This study investigates the relationship between the long-term isolation of youth and being away from UGSs on their mental health in Isfahan city. Methods In September 2022, the youth ( n = 273) in 12 neighborhoods with similar socio-economic status were asked to answer the online questionnaire. To investigate the correlation between perceived UGS and the mental health of the youth, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is done. Results The results show that the perceived UGSs negatively relate to the youth’s fear of the reoccurrence of COVID-19 infection, anxiety, and depression. Moreover, the model shows that perceived UGS has an inverse correlation with anxiety ( β = −0.24, p = 0.00), and no meaningful correlation exists with depression. Discussion These results point to a practical solution for designing UDGs in residential areas for youth according to their benefits for mental health during the epidemic era.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2296-2565
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2711781-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Emerald ; 2024
    In:  Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Engineering Sustainability
    In: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Engineering Sustainability, Emerald
    Abstract: In many cities, protracted exposure of urban structures to excessive solar radiation and the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon may cause thermal discomfort for pedestrians in outdoor spaces, especially in hot-arid regions. This study investigates the impact of urban residential block morphology on microclimate in Isfahan, Iran, using ENVI-met numerical models. The predicted mean vote (PMV) model for residential outdoor spaces was calculated using simulation data for the hottest day of the summer to assess outdoor thermal comfort. By comparing the alternatives, including diagonal blocks, compact linear blocks, continuous curved blocks and dispersed cubic blocks, the microclimate performance of the diagonal type was better than the other design options, as the PMV index was the least distance from the ideal thermal comfort range due to a lower sky view factor (SVF) and optimal orientation. The curved blocks performed better in urban open spaces to promote airflow and reduce UHI than linear and cubic blocks. The results showed that the PMV index can predict thermal comfort in various urban design patterns and could be affected by the morphology of urban blocks. Variations in building morphology alter the SVF and microclimate parameters, which have an impact on outdoor thermal comfort.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1478-4629 , 1751-7680
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2019
    In:  City, Culture and Society Vol. 18 ( 2019-09), p. 100290-
    In: City, Culture and Society, Elsevier BV, Vol. 18 ( 2019-09), p. 100290-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1877-9166
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2573976-1
    SSG: 3,4
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2020
    In:  Sustainable Cities and Society Vol. 60 ( 2020-09), p. 102251-
    In: Sustainable Cities and Society, Elsevier BV, Vol. 60 ( 2020-09), p. 102251-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2210-6707
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2573417-9
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Emerald ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development ( 2021-10-20)
    In: Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, Emerald, ( 2021-10-20)
    Abstract: The purpose of this study is to develop a conceptual framework for defining the notion of “physical integration” regarding the Iranian bazaar as the main component in the structure of traditional Iranian cities. Applying this conceptual framework to the historical bazaars in the cities of Kerman and Shiraz, this study seeks to pave the way for restoring the physical integrity of such historical districts. Design/methodology/approach The research was conducted in two phases. First, there was a review of the theoretical background of physical integration followed by the analysis of the corresponding qualitative contents and the validation of the proposed conceptual framework as confirmed by 15 local experts. The second phase tested the validated framework in two case studies based on maps, historical documents and field observations. Findings The findings show that the physical integration of historical bazaars can be undertaken in morphological, visual-aesthetic and functional aspects. The proposed conceptual framework is capable of dealing with the different aspects of physical integration in historical districts on a meso-scale. Research limitations/implications The theoretical implications of this study concerning the physical integration of traditional bazaars address urban design, urban planning and multi-disciplinary historical geography. The study also has practical implications for the integration of bazaars in historical urban regeneration projects via design guidelines. Originality/value This study emphasizes the importance of physical integration as a multi-dimensional concept, facilitating it to deal with the physical quality and the characteristics of historical districts, particularly bazaars. It also highlights the role of the Iranian bazaar as a unifying structure in the historical districts.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2044-1266
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2608327-9
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2018
    In:  Journal of Architectural Conservation Vol. 24, No. 3 ( 2018-09-02), p. 207-223
    In: Journal of Architectural Conservation, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 24, No. 3 ( 2018-09-02), p. 207-223
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1355-6207 , 2326-6384
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2715356-3
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1341207-3
    SSG: 9,10
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2021
    In:  Sustainable Cities and Society Vol. 75 ( 2021-12), p. 103410-
    In: Sustainable Cities and Society, Elsevier BV, Vol. 75 ( 2021-12), p. 103410-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2210-6707
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2573417-9
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