GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 12, No. supplement_1 ( 2018-01-16), p. S408-S408
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Wiley, Vol. 47, No. 4 ( 2018-02), p. 485-493
    Abstract: Linked Content This article is linked to Barclay and Stamp paper. To view this article visit https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.14465 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0269-2813 , 1365-2036
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2003094-0
    SSG: 15,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 13, No. 9 ( 2019-09-19), p. 1121-1130
    Abstract: Standard high-volume polyethylene glycol [PEG] bowel preparations [PEG-4L] are recommended for patients with inflammatory bowel disease [IBD] undergoing colonoscopy. However, low-volume preparations [≤2 L of active volume] are often used in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of the various bowel preparations for patients with IBD, including low-volume preparations. Methods We conducted a French prospective multicentre observational study over a period of 1 month. Patients aged 18–75 years with IBD with an indication of colonoscopy independent of the study were enrolled. The choice of the preparation was left to the investigators, as per their usual protocol. The patients’ characteristics, disease, and colonoscopy characteristics were recorded, and they were given self-reported questionnaires. Results Twenty-five public and private hospitals enrolled 278 patients. Among them, 46 had a disease flare and 41 had bowel stenoses. Bowel preparations for colonoscopy were as follows: 42% received PEG-2L, 29% received sodium picosulfate [Pico], 15% received PEG-4L, and 14% had other preparations. The preparation did not reach the Boston’s score efficacy outcome in the PEG-4L group in 51.2% of the patients [p = 0.0011] . The preparation intake was complete for 59.5% in the PEG-4L group, compared with 82.9% in the PEG-2L group and 93.8% in the Pico group [p & lt; 0.0001]. Tolerability, as assessed by the patients’ VAS, was significantly better for both Pico and PEG-2L compared with PEG-4L, and better for Pico compared with PEG-2L [p = 0.008; p = 0.0003] . In multivariate analyses, low-volume preparations were independent factors of efficacy and tolerability. Adverse events occurred in 4.3% of the patients. Conclusions Preparations with PEG-2L and Pico were equally safe, with better efficacy and tolerability outcomes compared with PEG-4L preparations. The best efficacy/tolerance/safety profile was achieved with the Pico preparation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 16, No. Supplement_1 ( 2022-01-21), p. i084-i085
    Abstract: Total coloproctectomy with ileoanal anastomosis (IAA) is the procedure of choice for patients with treatment-resistant ulcerative colitis (UC). It is most often curative, but can be complicated by pouchitis in 30% of cases, which becomes chronic in 10% of patients. Its treatment is not codified after failure of conventional treatments and a first line of anti-TNF. The objective of our study was to determine the efficacy and safety of vedolizumab (VDZ) in patients with anti-TNF refractory chronic pouchitis. Methods This was a retrospective, multicenter study conducted in 17 hospital centers. Patients were selected from July 2019 to January 2021. All patients had chronic pouchitis refractory to a first line of anti-TNF. We evaluated clinical, endoscopic and biological characteristics at initiation of VDZ therapy, at week (W) 10 as well as at W52. The primary objective of the study was to assess clinical response (improvement ≥ 50% in stool frequency and rectal bleeding) at W52. Secondary objectives were to assess clinical response and remission (absence of symptom) at W10, endoscopic response (improvement ≥ 50% of endoscopic lesions) and remission (mucosal healing) at W10 and 52. Adverse events were also collected. Results Forty-nine patients were included in the study (23 women, 26 men, mean age 48 years). Thirty-one patients (63%) had received only one line of biologic. Forty-four (90%) patients had endoscopic evaluation before initiation of VDZ, and 25 (51%) patients at W10 and 52. CRP was assessed in all patients at baseline, 43 (88%) patients at W10, and 33 (67%) patients at W52.At W10, 17 (34%) patients were clinically responders without corticosteroids, of whom 3 (6%) were in remission; among the 25 patients evaluated, endoscopic response was obtanine in 5 (20%) patients and endoscopic remission in 11 (44%) patients. At W52, 22 (44%) patients were clinically responders, 12 (24%) of whom were in remission; endoscopic response was obtained in 15 (60%) patients and endoscopic remission in 5 (20%) patients. Although there was a trend for CRP to decrease during follow-up (17.3 mg/L at inclusion vs. 7.9 mg/L at W52) in the responder group, there was no significant difference between this subgroup and the non-responder patients at W52. Eight patients (16%) had adverse events, leading to discontinuation of treatment in three of them. Optimization of VDZ at W10 was the only factor predicting nonresponse at W52: 40% in the non-responder group vs 8% in the responder group (p=0.05). At 1 year, 69% of patients were continuing treatment. Conclusion This retrospective multicenter study shows that VDZ is a therapeutic option that may be considered in the treatment of chronic pouchitis refractory to anti-TNF.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 17, No. Supplement_1 ( 2023-01-30), p. i533-i534
    Abstract: Subcutaneous infliximab (IFX-SC) was launched in France for the treatment of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in 2021. Real-life and pharmacokinetic (PK) data after switching from intravenous infliximab (IFX-IV) to IFX-SC are needed. The PEREM study is a French multicenter prospective cohort aiming to describe the persistence of IFX-SC after switch from IFX-IV. Methods IBD patients in steroid-free clinical remission [Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) ≤ 4 for Crohn’s disease (CD) and partial Mayo score (PMS) ≤ 2 with each subscore ≤ 1 for UC] for at least 6 months on IFX-IV therapy were proposed to switch to IFX-SC as part of routine care. Patients were included in 40 centers between Oct 2021 and May 2022. Clinical scores (HBI, PMS), biological samples (CRP and fecal calprotectin - FC), PK and anti IFX antibodies (ATI) were evaluated 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after switch. In case of IFX-SC discontinuation, time and reason for withdrawal were documented. Safety and adverse events of interest were recorded. The primary endpoint was IFX-SC persistence at 12 months. As not all patients met this primary endpoint at the time of writing this abstract, we present here the results at 6 months (M6). Results Among the 444 patients included [44% female, median age: 37 years (Min, Max: 18-88), 72% Crohn’s], 71% were receiving IFX-IV at a dose of 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks and 84% were treated on monotherapy. Among the 417 patients analyzed, five withdrew their consent before the M6 visit and 324 were assessed at M6; 25/324 (7.7%) discontinued IFX-SC before M6 (seven for relapse, twelve for intolerance, two for pregnancy, four for unknown reasons) including one (0.3%) switch back to IFX-IV. Rate of survival without IFX-SC discontinuation at M6 was 92.6% (95% CI 89.3-95.1). Among the patients evaluated at M6, median clinical scores did not vary between inclusion and M6: HBI from 0 (IQR: 0-1) to 0 (IQR: 0-1), PMS from 0 (IQR: 0-0) to 0 (IQR: 0-0), respectively. The median CF and CRP levels were respectively 52 μg/g (IQR: 19-142) at inclusion and 37 μg/g (IQR: 14-129) at M6, and 1 mg/L (IQR: 1-4) at inclusion and 1 mg/L (IQR 0-4) at 6 months. At baseline, median infliximab levels were 6.6 μg/mL (min, max: 0-29) and 20 μg/mL (min, max: 0.3- 79.2) at M6. No major safety signals were recorded. Conclusion In a national real-life multicenter cohort, rate of persistence of IFX-SC after 6 months was 92.6% in IBD patients switched in remission, without significant clinical or biological changes. Treatment switch was associated with an increase in IFX levels. These data are confirming the good efficacy and safety of IFX-SC after switch.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 13, No. Supplement_1 ( 2019-01-25), p. S478-S478
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 14, No. Supplement_1 ( 2020-01-15), p. S111-S112
    Abstract: Ustekinumab (UST) is an effective agent for induction and maintenance of response and remission in Crohn’s disease (CD). In addition to randomised controlled trials, an abundance of real-world evidence is available as well, suggesting that a substantial proportion of patients will not respond or lose response to UST therapy. To date, there is very little evidence to support the effectiveness of dose-optimisation strategy to manage primary or secondary non-response to ustekinumab. Methods This was a multicentre retrospective cohort study. The protocol was reviewed and approved by the Clinical Committee of ECCO. We included active (HBI≥5; CDAI ≥220) CD patients that received a standard-dose IV induction and at least one SC UST dose of 90 mg. Patients with ostomy were excluded. All patients received dose escalation by either shortening the interval between the doses to q4/6 weeks, intravenous reinduction or a combination of intravenous and subcutaneous escalation. The primary aim of the study was a clinical response (defined as Δ HBI≥3 or Δ CDAI ≥ 70 points) at week 16 after dose escalation. Clinical remission was defined as HBI & lt;5 or CDAI & lt;150. Results Of 140 patients, 83 (59.3%) were females, median age at treatment onset 36 (26–50) years, median duration of disease 9 (5–18) years from 21 centres in 13 countries (12 Europe, 1 Canada) were included. The patients were dose-escalated after a median treatment duration of 30 (20–45) weeks. Thirty-four (24,3%) were previously escalated from q12 to q8 maintenance regimen. Eighty-nine (63.5%) of the patients were escalated from q8 to q4 regimen, 20 (14.3%) – from q8 to q6, 15 (10.7%) received intravenous reinduction and 16 (11.4%) – a combination of intravenous reinduction and subcutaneous dose interval shortening. At week 16 from escalation, 83 (59.3%) responded to treatment, of them 21 (15%) were in clinical remission. Thirty-three (23.6%) of the patients were on systemic corticosteroids upon escalation; 7/33 (21.2%) achieved corticosteroid-free remission at week 16. One hundred and nine patients (77.8%) continued treatment beyond week 16. Follow-up data beyond week 16 were available for 75/150 (53.6%) of the patients (median duration of follow-up: 35 (32–54) weeks) from dose escalation. At the last follow-up, 53/75 (70.7%) continued to respond to treatment, including 42 (56%) in clinical remission; 25/75 (33%) discontinued treatment at last follow-up. Conclusion This large multicentre retrospective study demonstrates that intensification of ustekinumab maintenance dosage may be effective in up to 60% of the patients. This strategy should be considered in patients that are non-responsive to q8 ustekinumab maintenance dosing.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 17, No. Supplement_1 ( 2023-01-30), p. i572-i572
    Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy observed in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) unrelated to the disease or its treatment (Poullenot F et al. JCC 2022). The main aim of our study was to assess the risk of incident cancer according to the IBD treatment given in patients with prior breast cancer. Methods Consecutive IBD patients with prior breast cancer diagnosis were included in a multicenter retrospective cohort from 25 tertiary centres. Inclusion date corresponded to the diagnosis of index cancer. Follow up was calculated from the first administration of immunomodulator after cancer diagnosis (or cancer diagnosis date in absence of treatment) to the occurrence of incident cancer, corresponding to recurrence of breast cancer or de novo cancer, or to the last follow-up visit. Patients were categorized according to the use or not of immunomodulator after cancer diagnosis: thiopurines, methotrexate, anti-TNF, vedolizumab, ustekinumab. Crude incidence rates were compared between patients receiving at least one immunomodulator and those without immunomodulator before and after matching on age, lymph node, and metastasis extension and tumor’s grade, using a propensity-score analysis with a 1:1 ratio. Results Among the 151 identified patients, 80 patients with full available data were analyzed: 76 (95%) women; mean age at index cancer diagnosis: 51.5 years [standard deviation (SD): 11.5 years]; 44 (55%) with Crohn’s disease, 35 (44 %) ulcerative colitis and 1 (1 %) indeterminate colitis; median IBD duration at inclusion was 13 years [interquartile range (IQR) 6-21] . After a median follow up of 84 months [IQR 49-154], 16 (20%) incident cancers were observed: 12 (15%) recurrences and 4 (5%) cancer de novo. Three (4%) patients died from cancer related cause during the follow up. 39 (49%) patients received no immunomodulator and, 11 (14%) were treated with thiopurines, 6 (7.5%) with methotrexate, 18 (22.5%) with anti-TNF, 5 (6%) with vedolizumab and one (1%) with ustekinumab. Those treatments were initiated with a median interval of 24 months [IQR 7-48] after cancer diagnosis. Crude incidence rate per 1000 person-years were 47.97 for patients not exposed to any immunomodulator and 12.61 for the others (p=0.0248). After matching, adjusted crude incidence rates per 1000 person-years were 50 and 27.27, respectively (p=0.3798). Rates of survival without incident cancer were not different between the two groups after matching on age, lymph node, metastasis extension, and tumor’s grade (p=0.17) (Figure 1). Conclusion In the present multicenter retrospective cohort, incident cancer risk among patient with IBD and prior breast cancer was not increased in patients subsequently exposed to immunomodulators.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 13, No. Supplement_1 ( 2019-01-25), p. S041-S042
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    In: Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 14, No. Supplement_1 ( 2020-01-15), p. S402-S403
    Abstract: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have a high incidence in the female population of childbearing age. Ustekinumab (UST) and vedolizumab (VDZ) are used in IBD after failure of immunosuppressants and//or anti-TNF therapy. Data on the use and safety of these novel biologics in pregnancy are rare. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study in the GETAID and identified female IBD patients who received at least one injection of UST or VDZ during pregnancy or within the 2 months before conception. The aims of the study were to assess the maternal and neonatal complications in these patients and to assess the management of VDZ or UST during pregnancy. Results Seventy-three pregnancies in 68 patients were reported in 21 centres. The median time between UST or VDZ introduction and pregnancy was 11.8 months (IQR: 5.2–17.6) and 10 months (IQR: 5.7–19.5), respectively. Twenty-nine pregnancies occurred in 27 patients on UST resulting in 26 (90%) live births, two (7%) spontaneous abortions, and one (3%) elective termination. Maternal complications were reported in two patients (gestational diabetes and threat of preterm birth). Five (19%) neonatal complications were reported (3 preterm deliveries, one low birth weight and one cardiac malformation). Six (21%) patients received UST in the 2 months before conception and stopped UST with a relapse in one patient (17%). UST was maintained during pregnancy in 22 (79%) patients: 13 patients discontinued UST in the first trimester with a relapse in 4 (31%) patients and 9 patients maintained UST during all pregnancy with a relapse in 3 (33%) patients. Forty-four pregnancies occurred under VDZ resulting in 38 (86%) live births, 5 (11%) spontaneous abortions and one (3%) medical interruption. Maternal complications were reported in 5 women (4 pre-eclampsia and one pregnancy cholestasis). Fourteen (37%) neonatal complications were reported: 7 (18%) premature births, 6 (16%) low birth weights and one (3%) congenital corpus callosum hypoplasia. Fifteen (34%) patients received VDZ in the 2 months before conception and discontinued VDZ with a relapse in 8 (53%) patients. VDZ was maintained during pregnancy in 29 (66%) patients: 16 patients discontinued VDZ in the 1st trimester with a relapse in 8 (50%) patients and 13 patients maintained VDZ during all the pregnancy with a relapse in one (8%) patient. Conclusion We reported 73 pregnancies under VDZ or UST. Except one cardiac malformation on UST and one congenital corpus callosum hypoplasia on VDZ, no serious neonatal or maternal complications were observed. However, additional prospective evaluations regarding pregnancy outcomes with new biologics are needed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1873-9946 , 1876-4479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2389631-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...