GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    In: Oncotarget, Impact Journals, LLC, Vol. 8, No. 33 ( 2017-08-15), p. 54472-54477
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1949-2553
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Impact Journals, LLC
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2560162-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS Vol. 14, No. 4 ( 2015-07-27), p. 041303-
    In: Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS, SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng, Vol. 14, No. 4 ( 2015-07-27), p. 041303-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1932-5150
    Language: English
    Publisher: SPIE-Intl Soc Optical Eng
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3056313-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    In: BMC Infectious Diseases, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2021-12)
    Abstract: Part of tuberculosis (TB) patients were missed if symptomatic screening was based on the main TB likely symptoms. This study conducted to compare the yield and relative costs of different TB screening algorithms in active case-finding in the whole population in China. Methods The study population was screened based on the TB likely symptoms through a face-to-face interview in selected 27 communities from 10 counties of 10 provinces in China. If the individuals had any of the enhanced TB likely symptoms, both chest X-ray and sputum tests were carried out for them furtherly. We used the McNemar test to analyze the difference in TB detection among four algorithms in active case-finding. Of four algorithms, two were from WHO recommendations including 1a/1c, one from China National Tuberculosis Program, and one from this study with the enhanced TB likely symptoms. Furthermore, a two-way ANOVA analysis was performed to analyze the cost difference in the performance of active case-finding adjusted by different demographic and health characteristics among different algorithms. Results Algorithm with the enhanced TB likely symptoms defined in this study could increase the yield of TB detection in active case-finding, compared with algorithms recommended by WHO (p  〈  0.01, Kappa 95% CI: 0. 93–0.99) and China NTP (p = 0.03, Kappa 95% CI: 0.96–1.00). There was a significant difference in the total costs among different three algorithms WHO 1c/2/3 (F = 59.13, p  〈  0.01). No significant difference in the average costs for one active TB case screened and diagnosed through the process among Algorithms 1c/2/3 was evident (F = 2.78, p = 0.07). The average costs for one bacteriological positive case through algorithm WHO 1a was about two times as much as the costs for one active TB case through algorithms WHO 1c/2/3. Conclusions Active case-finding based on the enhanced symptom screening is meaningful for TB case-finding and it could identify more active TB cases in time. The findings indicated that this enhanced screening approach cost more compared to algorithms recommend by WHO and China NTP, but the increased yield resulted in comparative costs per patient. And it cost much more that only smear/bacteriological-positive TB cases are screened in active case-finding.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1471-2334
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2041550-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: Frontiers in Psychiatry, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-7-29)
    Abstract: Cognitive performance improves clinical outcomes of patients with major psychiatric disorder (MPD), but is impaired by hyperglycemia. Psychotropic agents often induce metabolism syndrome (MetS). The identification of modifiable metabolic risk factors of cognitive impairment may enable targeted improvements of patient care. Objective To investigate the relationship between MetS and cognitive impairment in young women with MPD, and to explore risk factors. Methods We retrospectively studied women of 18–34 years of age receiving psychotropic medications for first-onset schizophrenia (SCH), bipolar disorder (BP), or major depressive disorder (MDD). Data were obtained at four time points: presentation but before psychotropic medication; 4–8 and 8–12 weeks of psychotropic therapy; and enrollment. MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery, (MCCB)—based Global Deficit Scores were used to assess cognitive impairment. Multiple logistic analysis was used to calculate risk factors. Multivariate models were used to investigate factors associated with cognitive impairment. Results We evaluated 2,864 participants. Cognitive impairment was observed in 61.94% of study participants, and was most prevalent among patients with BP (69.38%). HbA1c within the 8–12 week-treatment interval was the most significant risk factor and highest in BP. Factors in SCH included pre-treatment waist circumference and elevated triglycerides during the 8–12 weeks treatment interval. Cumulative dosages of antipsychotics, antidepressants, and valproate were associated with cognitive impairment in all MPD subgroups, although lithium demonstrated a protect effect (all P & lt; 0.001). Conclusions Cognitive impairment was associated with elevated HbA1c and cumulative medication dosages. Pre-treatment waist circumference and triglyceride level at 8–12 weeks were risk factors in SCH. Monitoring these indices may inform treatment revisions to improve clinical outcomes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-0640
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2564218-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    In: Translational Psychiatry, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 11, No. 1 ( 2021-12-07)
    Abstract: Brain pathological features during manic/hypomanic and depressive episodes in the same patients with bipolar disorder (BPD) have not been described precisely. The study aimed to investigate depressive and manic-phase-specific brain neural activity patterns of BPD in the same murine model to provide information guiding investigation of the mechanism of phase switching and tailored prevention and treatment for patients with BPD. In vivo two-photon imaging was used to observe brain activity alterations in the depressive and manic phases in the same murine model of BPD. Two-photon imaging showed significantly reduced Ca 2+ activity in temporal cortex pyramidal neurons in the depression phase in mice exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS), but not in the manic phase in mice exposed to CUMS and ketamine. Total integrated calcium values correlated significantly with immobility times. Brain Ca 2+ hypoactivity was observed in the depression and manic phases in the same mice exposed to CUMS and ketamine relative to naïve controls. The novel object recognition preference ratio correlated negatively with the immobility time in the depression phase and the total distance traveled in the manic phase. With recognition of its limitations, this study revealed brain neural activity impairment indicating that intrinsic emotional network disturbance is a mechanism of BPD and that brain neural activity is associated with cognitive impairment in the depressive and manic phases of this disorder. These findings are consistent with those from macro-imaging studies of patients with BPD. The observed correlation of brain neural activity with the severity of depressive, but not manic, symptoms need to be investigated further.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2158-3188
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2609311-X
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Physics: Conference Series Vol. 2468, No. 1 ( 2023-04-01), p. 012118-
    In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing, Vol. 2468, No. 1 ( 2023-04-01), p. 012118-
    Abstract: In this paper, the high-efficiency thermal insulation composites were prepared and investigated, which are formed by the addition of hollow SiO 2 microspheres, hollow glass microspheres, and hollow phenolic microspheres into addition-type liquid silicone rubber. The thermal conductivity of composites is as low as 0.054 W/(m·K), which is 70.65% lower than the matrix (the thermal conductivity of the matrix is 0.184 W/(m·K)), and the tensile strength is 1.003 Mpa, and the thermal decomposition temperature of the composites is 427 °C .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1742-6588 , 1742-6596
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2166409-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    In: Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, Wiley, Vol. 635, No. 15 ( 2009-12), p. 2636-2641
    Abstract: Reaction of DyCl 3 with two equivalents of NaN(SiMe 3 ) 2 in THF yielded {Dy(μ‐Cl)[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 2 (THF)} 2 ( 1 ). X‐ray crystal structure analysis revealed that 1 is a centrosymmetric dimer with asymmetrically bridging chloride ligands. The metal coordination arrangement can be best described as distorted trigonal bipyramid. The bond lengths of Ln –Cl and Ln –N showed a decreasing trend with the contraction of the size of Ln 3+ . Treatment of N , N ‐bis(pyrrolyl‐α‐methyl)‐ N ‐methylamine (H 2 dpma) with 1 and known compound {Yb(μ‐Cl)[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 2 (THF)} 2 , respectively, led to the formations of [Dy(μ‐Cl)(dpma)(THF) 2 ] 2 ( 2 ) and {Yb(μ‐Cl)[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 2 (THF)} 2 ( 3 ). Compounds 2 and 3 were fully characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography, elemental analysis, and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. Structure determination indicated that 2 and 3 exhibit as centrosymmetric dimers with asymmetrically bridging chloride ligands. One pot reactions involving Ln Cl 3 ( Ln = Dy and Yb), LiN(SiMe 3 ) 2 , and H 2 dpma were explored and desired products 2 and 3 were not yielded, which indicated that 1 and {Yb(μ‐Cl)[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 2 (THF)} 2 are the demanding precursors to synthesize Dysprosium and Ytterbium complexes supported by dpma 2– ligand. Compounds 2 and 3 are the first reported lanthanide complexes chelated by dpma 2– ligand.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0044-2313 , 1521-3749
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 201094-X
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481139-X
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    In: Small, Wiley, Vol. 17, No. 35 ( 2021-09)
    Abstract: Iodine has been known as an effective disinfectant with broad‐spectrum antimicrobial potency yet without drug resistance risk when used in clinic. However, the exploration of iodine for antibacterial therapy in orthopedics remains sparse due to its volatile nature and poor solubility. Herein, leveraging the superior absorption capability of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and their inherent photocatalytic properties, iodine‐loaded MOF surface is presented to realize responsive iodine release along with intracellular reactive oxygen species(ROS) oxidation under near‐infrared (NIR) exposure to achieve synergistic antibacterial effect. Iodine is successfully loaded using vapor deposition process onto zeolitic imidazolate framework‐8(ZIF‐8), which is immobilized onto micro arc oxidized titanium via a hydrothermal approach. The combination of NIR‐triggered iodine release and ZIF‐8 mediated ROS oxidative stress substantially augments the antibacterial efficacy of this approach both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, this composite coating also supported osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells, as well as improved osseointegration of coated implants using an intramedullary rat model, suggesting improvement of antibacterial efficacy does not impair osteogenic potential of the implants. Altogether, immobilization of iodine via MOF on orthopedic implants with synergistic antibacterial effect can be a promising strategy to combat bacterial infections.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1613-6810 , 1613-6829
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2168935-0
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    In: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-7-13)
    Abstract: There has been limited studies examining treatment-induced heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in women with severe mental illnesses. The aim of this study was to examine HMB prevalence and HMB-associated factors in young women (18–34 years old) diagnosed with bipolar disorder (BP), major depressive disorder (MDD), or schizophrenia (SCZ) who have full insight and normal intelligence. Eighteen-month menstruation histories were recorded with pictorial blood loss assessment chart assessments of HMB. Multivariate analyses were conducted to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Drug effects on cognition were assessed with the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB). HMB prevalence were: BP, 25.85%; MDD, 18.78%; and SCH, 13.7%. High glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level was a strong risk factor for HMB [BP OR, 19.39 (16.60–23.01); MDD OR, 2.69 (4.59–13.78); and SCZ OR, 9.59 (6.14–12.43)] . Additional risk factors included fasting blood sugar, 2-h postprandial blood glucose, and use of the medication valproate [BP: OR, 16.00 (95%CI 12.74–20.22); MDD: OR, 13.88 (95%CI 11.24–17.03); and SCZ OR, 11.35 (95%CI 8.84–19.20)]. Antipsychotic, antidepressant, and electroconvulsive therapy use were minor risk factors. Pharmacotherapy-induced visual learning impairment was associated with HMB [BP: OR, 9.01 (95%CI 3.15–13.44); MDD: OR, 5.99 (95%CI 3.11–9.00); and SCZ: OR, 7.09 (95%CI 2.99–9.20)] . Lithium emerged as a protective factor against HMB [BP: OR, 0.22 (95%CI 0.14–0.40); MDD: OR, 0.30 (95%CI 0.20–0.62); and SCZ: OR, 0.65 (95%CI 0.33–0.90)]. In SCZ patients, hyperlipidemia and high total cholesterol were HMB-associated factors (ORs, 1.87–2.22). Psychiatrist awareness of HMB risk is concerningly low (12/257, 2.28%). In conclusion, prescription of VPA should be cautioned for women with mental illness, especially BP, and lithium may be protective against HMB.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1663-9812
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2587355-6
    SSG: 15,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    In: Frontiers in Psychiatry, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-10-28)
    Abstract: The occurrence of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) induced by pharmacological agents has been reported in young adult women. This study aimed to investigate a possible association between the occurrence rates of HMB and different treatment methods such as antidepressant agents alone and in combination with other pharmacological agents. The examined cohort included young women (age 18–35 years, n = 1,949) with bipolar disorder (BP) or major depressive disorder (MDD). Menstruation history for 24 months was recorded and evaluated according to pictorial blood loss assessment charts of HMB. Multivariate analyses were conducted to determine odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals. The examined antidepressant agents had varying ORs for patients with BP vs. those with MDD. For example, the ORs of venlafaxine-induced HMB were 5.27 and 4.58 for patients with BP and MDD, respectively; duloxetine-induced HMB, 4.72 and 3.98; mirtazapine-induced HMB, 3.26 and 2.39; fluvoxamine-induced HMB, 3.11 and 2.08; fluoxetine-induced HMB, 2.45 and 1.13; citalopram-induced HMB, 2.03 and 1.25; escitalopram-induced HMB, 1.85 and 1.99; agomelatine-induced HMB, 1.45 and 2.97; paroxetine-induced HMB, 1.19 and 1.75; sertraline-induced HMB, 0.88 and 1.13; reboxetine-induced HMB, 0.45 and 0.45; and bupropion-induced HMB, 0.33 and 0.37, in each case. However, when antidepressant agents were combined with valproate, the OR of HMB greatly increased, with distinct profiles observed for patients with BP vs. those with MDD. For example, the ORs of HMB induced by venlafaxine combined with valproate were 8.48 and 6.70 for patients with BP and MDD, respectively; for duloxetine, 5.40 and 4.40; mirtazapine, 5.67 and 3.73; fluvoxamine, 5.27 and 3.37; fluoxetine, 3.69 and 4.30; citalopram, 5.88 and 3.46; escitalopram, 6.00 and 7.55; agomelatine, 4.26 and 5.65; paroxetine, 5.24 and 3.25; sertraline, 4.97 and 5.11; reboxetine, 3.54 and 2.19; and bupropion, 4.85 and 3.46, in each case. In conclusion, some antidepressant agents exhibited potential risks of inducing HMB. Therefore, a combined prescription of antidepressant agents and valproate should be carefully considered for young women with HMB.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1664-0640
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2564218-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...