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  • 1
    In: Biology of Sex Differences, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 14, No. 1 ( 2023-03-25)
    Abstract: Fatty acid metabolism in the hypothalamus has an important role in food intake, but its specific role in AgRP neurons is poorly understood. Here, we examined whether carnitinea palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A), a key enzyme in mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation, affects energy balance. Methods To obtain Cpt1a KO mice and their control littermates, Cpt1a (flox/flox) mice were crossed with tamoxifen-inducible AgRP CreERT2 mice. Food intake and body weight were analyzed weekly in both males and females. At 12 weeks of age, metabolic flexibility was determined by ghrelin-induced food intake and fasting–refeeding satiety tests. Energy expenditure was analyzed by calorimetric system and thermogenic activity of brown adipose tissue. To study fluid balance the analysis of urine and water intake volumes; osmolality of urine and plasma; as well as serum levels of angiotensin and components of RAAS (renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system) were measured. At the central level, changes in AgRP neurons were determined by: (1) analyzing specific AgRP gene expression in RiboTag– Cpt1a KO mice obtained by crossing Cpt1a KO mice with RiboTag mice; (2) measuring presynaptic terminal formation in the AgRP neurons with the injection of the AAV1 -EF1a-DIO-synaptophysin-GFP in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus; (3) analyzing AgRP neuronal viability and spine formations by the injection AAV9 -EF1a-DIO-mCherry in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus; (4) analyzing in situ the specific AgRP mitochondria in the ZsGreen- Cpt1a KO obtained by breeding ZsGreen mice with Cpt1a KO mice. Two-way ANOVA analyses were performed to determine the contributions of the effect of lack of CPT1A in AgRP neurons in the sex. Results Changes in food intake were just seen in male Cpt1a KO mice while only female Cpt1a KO mice increased energy expenditure. The lack of Cpt1a in the AgRP neurons enhanced brown adipose tissue activity, mainly in females, and induced a substantial reduction in fat deposits and body weight. Strikingly, both male and female Cpt1a KO mice showed polydipsia and polyuria, with more reduced serum vasopressin levels in females and without osmolality alterations, indicating a direct involvement of Cpt1a in AgRP neurons in fluid balance. AgRP neurons from Cpt1a KO mice showed a sex-dependent gene expression pattern, reduced mitochondria and decreased presynaptic innervation to the paraventricular nucleus, without neuronal viability alterations. Conclusions Our results highlight that fatty acid metabolism and CPT1A in AgRP neurons show marked sex differences and play a relevant role in the neuronal processes necessary for the maintenance of whole-body fluid and energy balance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2042-6410
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 2
    In: Frontiers in Oncology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 11 ( 2021-11-4)
    Abstract: The SOLTI-1301 AGATA study aimed to assess the feasibility of a multi-institutional molecular screening program to better characterize the genomic landscape of advanced breast cancer (ABC) and to facilitate patient access to matched-targeted therapies in Spain. Methods DNA sequencing of 74 cancer-related genes was performed using FFPE tumor samples in three different laboratories with three different gene panels. A multidisciplinary advisory board prospectively recommended potential targeted treatments. The primary objective was to determine the success of matching somatic DNA alteration to an experimental drug/drug class. Results Between September 2014 and July 2017, 305 patients with ABC from 10 institutions were enrolled. Tumor sequencing was successful in 260 (85.3%) patients. Median age was 54 (29-80); most tumors were hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative (74%), followed by triple-negative (14.5%) and HER2-positive (11.5%). Ninety-seven (37%) tumor samples analyzed proceeded from metastatic sites. Somatic mutations were identified in 163 (62.7%) patients, mostly in PIK3CA (34%), TP53 (22%), AKT1 (5%), ESR1 (3%), and ERBB2 (3%) genes. Significant enrichment of AKT1 mutation was observed in metastatic versus primary samples (9% vs. 2%; p=0.01). Genome-driven cancer therapy was recommended in 45% (n=116) of successfully screened patients, 11% (n=13) of whom finally received it. Among these patients, 46.2% had a PFS of ≥6 months on matched therapy. Conclusions AGATA is the first nationwide molecular screening program carried out in Spain and we proved that implementing molecular data in the management of ABC is feasible. Although these results are promising, only 11% of the patients with genome-driven cancer therapy received it.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2234-943X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 3
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 41, No. 16_suppl ( 2023-06-01), p. 1065-1065
    Abstract: 1065 Background: CDKi + ET improved progression-free survival (PFS) and ribociclib also overall survival (OS) in HR+/HER2- aBC first-line setting. Intrinsic subtypes (IS) are prognostic and predict benefit from CDKi + ET (Finn. SABCS 2017, Prat. JCO 2021, Tolosa. SABCS 2022). We previously reported a PAM50-based CES in HR+/HER2-negative early BC (Prat et al. CCR 2016). Here, we evaluated the association of CES with PFS following CDKi therapy in aBC. Methods: CDK-PREDICT prospectively evaluated 113 HR+/HER2- aBC patients (pts) treated in the first-line setting with CDKi + ET. RNA from FFPE metastatic tumors was analyzed at the nCounter (Nanostring Technologies) using a 72 custom gene panel including the PAM50 genes. CES was evaluated as a continuous variable, and categorically (CES-E[endocrine-sensitive], CES-I[intermediate] and CES-C[chemo-sensitive]) using the previously reported cut-offs. Multivariable analyses were used to test CES association with PFS. Results: The median follow-up for PFS was 18.5 m. PAM50 IS and CES distribution are shown. No statistically significant difference in mPFS by CDKi. CES (as a continuous variable or as group categories) was found significantly associated with mPFS. mPFS for CES-E pts was NR (95% CI: 26.0 - NR), 20.7m for CES-I (95% CI: 14.2 – 31.7m; HR= 1.98, p 〈 0.05) and 11.7m for CES-C (CI 95%: 7.0 - 18.8; HR= 3.72, p 〈 0.05). CES-C was associated with lower PFS compared to CES-I (aHR= 0.55, p=0.10) and CES-E (aHR= 0.29, p 〈 0.05) independent of CDKi, ET, intrinsic subtype (Luminal versus not), endocrine sensitivity, onset metastatic and visceral disease. CES-C was significantly associated with higher expression of, MIA and lower expression of CCND1, CCNE1, FOXA1, MLPH and UBE2T compared with CES-E (p 〈 0.05). In CES-E pts mPFS for palbociclib was NR (IC95:22.9-NR) compare with 43.8 m for ribociclib (IC95: 12.0-NR); aHR=1.17 p=0.546), in CES-I pts mPFS for palbociclib was 18.9 m (IC95: 5.8-27.3) compare with 31.7 m for ribociclib (IC95: 12.2-NR); aHR=0.50 p=0.294), and in CES-C pts mPFS for palbociclib was 11.6 m (CI95: 2.7-15-7) compare with 10.0 m for ribociclib (CI95: 2.1-NR; aHR=0.48 p=0.102). Abemaciclib not reported due to low numbers (n=16). Conclusions: We confirmed independent prognostic value of CES in first-line setting, suggesting a not statistically significant benefit with ribociclib vs palbociclib in CES-I. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 4
    In: Frontiers in Oncology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2023-4-28)
    Abstract: Metastatic breast cancer (mBC) causes nearly all BC-related deaths. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies allow for the application of personalized medicine using targeted therapies that could improve patients’ outcomes. However, NGS is not routinely used in the clinical practice and its cost induces access-inequity among patients. We hypothesized that promoting active patient participation in the management of their disease offering access to NGS testing and to the subsequent medical interpretation and recommendations provided by a multidisciplinary molecular advisory board (MAB) could contribute to progressively overcome this challenge. We designed HOPE (SOLTI-1903) breast cancer trial, a study where patients voluntarily lead their inclusion through a digital tool (DT). The main objectives of HOPE study are to empower mBC patients, gather real-world data on the use of molecular information in the management of mBC and to generate evidence to assess the clinical utility for healthcare systems. Trial design After self-registration through the DT, the study team validates eligibility criteria and assists patients with mBC in the subsequent steps. Patients get access to the information sheet and sign the informed consent form through an advanced digital signature. Afterwards, they provide the most recent (preferably) metastatic archival tumor sample for DNA-sequencing and a blood sample obtained at the time of disease progression for ctDNA analysis. Paired results are reviewed by the MAB, considering patient’s medical history. The MAB provides a further interpretation of molecular results and potential treatment recommendations, including ongoing clinical trials and further (germline) genetic testing. Participants self-document their treatment and disease evolution for the next 2 years. Patients are encouraged to involve their physicians in the study. HOPE also includes a patient empowerment program with educational workshops and videos about mBC and precision medicine in oncology. The primary endpoint of the study was to describe the feasibility of a patient-centric precision oncology program in mBC patients when a comprehensive genomic profile is available to decide on a subsequent line of treatment. Clinical trial registration www.soltihope.com , identifier NCT04497285.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2234-943X
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 5
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 81, No. 4_Supplement ( 2021-02-15), p. OT-03-07-OT-03-07
    Abstract: Background: Overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) occurs in 15-20% of breast cancers (BC). At the same time, HER2-low tumors (immunohistochemistry 1+ or 2+ with no gene amplification) comprise ~50% of all BC. DS-8201a is an anti-HER2 antibody drug conjugate that has shown very promising response rates both in HER2+ and HER2low BC. However, not all patients respond or benefit to the same extend. Thus, there is a need to identify predictive biomarkers. Here, we hypothesize that by performing several molecular studies in both tissue and plasma samples of those patients participating in the pivotal DESTINY-Breast trials, we will shed more light about the molecular features of HER2+ BC and better characterized the patient population according to their benefit from this promising new anti-HER2 agent. Methods: HER2-PREDICT is a multi-center, observational study within the biomarker program of SOLTI group, which will include patients who will participate, are participating or previously participated in the Daiichi Sankyo INC sponsored phase III trials: DS8201-A-U301 (NCT03523585), -U302 (NCT03529110) and -U303 (NCT03734029). Patients with HER2-positive or HER2-low unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer may be included in SOLTI-1804 HER2-PREDICT study if randomized to the DS-8201a arm. All patients need to consent for obtaining a fresh tumor biopsy or donating an archival metastatic biopsy. Primary tumors are allowed under SOLTI acceptance. Additionally, patients included before initiating DS-8201a therapy will provide blood samples for biomarker analyses on Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1), C2D1 and end of treatment. The primary objectives are (1) to identify an optimal ERBB2 mRNA cut-off point predictive of Ds-8201a response and (2) to evaluate the correlation of baseline ERBB2 mRNA levels (as a continuous variable) with overall response rate (ORR) in the Ds-8201a-treated cohorts. Secondary objectives includes: to evaluate the association of ERBB2 mRNA levels, PAM50 intrinsic subtypes and immune-related genes with ORR, progression-free survival and overall survival; to design a new gene expression signature predictive of Ds-8201a benefit; to correlate early changes in ctDNA with Ds-8201a benefit and to identify acquired somatic mutations of resistance to DS8201a upon progression in plasma samples. Collection of tumor biopsies is an essential part of this study. Pathological analysis includes hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) staining, identification of areas with greater amount of tumor cells and determination of their tumor cell percentage. RNA will be isolated and analyzed at the nCounter (Nanostring Technologies). Molecular intrinsic subtypes will be identified by a research-based version of PAM50. Furthermore, we aim to evaluate 771 additional genes (+5 housekeeping genes) that encompass important genomic signatures and individual genes of importance for breast cancer by means of the nCounter®Breast Cancer 360 Panel. Somatic mutations in PIK3CA, TP53, and additional genes (e.g., GATA3 and ERBB2) will be identified using next-generation sequencing (NGS). Also, a comprehensive NGS gene panel will be performed under the Ion Torrent or Illumina platforms to DNA extracted from FFPE tumor blocks and to circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in plasma samples. Current status: Since December 13th, 2019, a total of 10 patients have been included, 5 of them with blood samples. As of today, 13 out of 15 Spanish sites are recruiting patients. Clinical trial identification: NCT04257162 Citation Format: Aleix Prat, Joaquin Gavilá, Sonia Pernas, Josefina Cruz, Cristina Saura, Esteban Nogales, Maria Bermejo, Javier Salvador Bofill, Vanesa Quiroga, Laura Garcia-Estévez, Serafin Morales, Sonia Servitja, Rubén del Toro, Patricia Galván, Núria Chic, Débora Martinez, Fara Brasó-Maristany, Jordi Canes, Laia Paré, Juan M Ferrero-Cafiero, Patricia Villagrasa. Solti-1804 HER2-PREDICT: A biomarker research study of DS8201-A-U301 -U302 and -U303 trials [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2020 San Antonio Breast Cancer Virtual Symposium; 2020 Dec 8-11; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT-03-07.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 6
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 81, No. 4_Supplement ( 2021-02-15), p. OT-26-04-OT-26-04
    Abstract: Introduction. The incorporation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors 4 and 6 (CDK4/6 inhibitors) with endocrine therapy in patients with advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancer and without overexpression of the HER2 (HER2-) oncogene has demonstrated its efficacy improving progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR) and, more recently, overall survival (OS). However, patients eventually progress due to resistance to treatment. To date, no clinical or molecular markers defining the HR +/HER2- patient population that obtains the greatest benefit from these drugs have been found, apart from estrogen receptor positivity. However, there are data from multiple retrospective analysis suggesting that within HR+/ HER2- disease, the non-luminal intrinsic subtypes (20-30% of these patients) have a worse prognosis and may not benefit from CDK4/6 inhibitors. Furthermore, the prognostic impact of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and gene expression related to the immune response in the context of HR + / HER2- advanced breast cancer have not been deeply investigated. Design. CDK-PREDICT is an observational, non-interventional, multicenter study that will include 114 patients with advanced breast cancer who have received, are receiving or are going to receive endocrine therapy plus a CDK4/6 inhibitor for, at least, 8 weeks as first-line treatment. The primary objective is to correlate the intrinsic subtypes (defined by PAM50) with the efficacy (measured as PFS) of CDK4/6 inhibitors + hormone therapy. As secondary objectives, the correlation of the intrinsic subtypes with ORR and with the histopathological characteristics of the tumor will be analyzed. In addition, the expression of immune response and cell cycle genes, as well as the presence of TILs, will be correlated with the intrinsic subtypes and with PFS and ORR. Overall, we aim to develop a predictive score combining clinical, genomic and immune expression data integrating tumor biology and microenvironment. For inclusion in the study, a metastatic sample taken within 90 days prior to CDK4/6 inhibitors treatment will be required. Once this sample has been collected, registered and assessed for quality, patients will be followed up every 6 months until disease progression, death or withdrawal from the study. This project has received a research grant from “Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad” (Spain) awarded within the National Research Program with reference PI 18/01408, co-funded with European Union ERDF funds (European Regional Development Fund). This study is included within the Biomarker program of SOLTI. Recruitment of this study started in June 2020. Citation Format: Pablo Tolosa, Tomás Pascual, Cristina Hernando, Sonia Servitja, María Fernández Abad, Rafael Villanueva, Fernando Henao, Javier Benítez, Laura Lema, Mario Martínez, Yolanda Ruano, Lucía Parrilla, Alejandra Bernardini, Ana María Roncero, Laia Paré, Jordi Canes, Fernando Salvador, Patricia Villagrasa, Aleix Prat, Eva Ciruelos. Solti-1801. Analysis of the efficacy of CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with hormonal treatment in luminal breast cancer in relation to the intrinsic subtype and markers of immunity (CDK-PREDICT) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2020 San Antonio Breast Cancer Virtual Symposium; 2020 Dec 8-11; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT-26-04.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 7
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 83, No. 5_Supplement ( 2023-03-01), p. OT2-10-04-OT2-10-04
    Abstract: Background Metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) exhibits a particularly poor clinical outcome, generally with rapid progression and worse overall survival (OS) than other BC subtypes. Among the few therapeutic options, chemotherapy-based combinations are associated with increased toxicity and limited survival benefit, being treatment with sequential single agents, such as paclitaxel considered an appropriate first-line regimen for the metastatic setting for PDL-1 negative patients. Herein, there is an urgent need for clinically active agents for the mTNBC. Adoptive cell transfer (ACT)-based immunotherapy using ex vivo activated and expanded tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) has shown promising therapeutic outcomes in some patients with metastatic tumors. The identification, selection, and enrichment of tumor-reactive lymphocytes at the early stages of the ACT generation could enhance their clinical activity. Thus, the selection of reactive T cells, such as PD1-positive (PD1+) TILs, could improve the responses achieved in those settings. TILS001 trial aims to explore the safety, tolerability and efficacy of selected PD1+ T-cell infusion with a previous pre-selection of mRNA PD1-high expression in patients with mTNBC. Study design: TILs001 trial is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter phase I/II prospective study with a two-stage design evaluating treatment with PD1+ TILs infusion in advanced or mTNBC, defined as HER2 negative and Hormonal Receptor & lt; 10%. The study involves three different parts before PD1+TILs treatment. Tumor samples evaluable for PD1 mRNA expression and life expectancy ≥6 months are mandatory for part 1. Patients with high levels of PD1 mRNA, defined by the pre-specified cutoff, candidates for receiving a first-line taxane-based containing regimen and with at least 1 accessible target lesion to generate TILs are eligible for part 2. Finally, once the complete expansion of PD1+TILs is reached, patients will receive the non-myeloablative lymphodepleting chemotherapy regimen followed by PD1+TIL infusion and IL-2 treatment. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, immune system-related disease or clinically active cerebral metastasis are not allowed. The primary objectives are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the PD1+ TIL product, as per incidence of grade 3-5 adverse events (AE) or any grade AE that leads to treatment discontinuation and to assess the efficacy of ACT therapy with selected PD1+ TILs in mTNBC in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) at 6 months. The secondary endpoints are clinical benefit rate at 6 months (CBR6), overall response rate, duration of response (DoR), PFS and OS. Further translational research including immunophenotyping, TCR sequencing and mutational analysis will also be performed. The first 3 patients will be included in a safety run-in phase where safety will be evaluated 24h after PD1+/TILs infusion (before IL-2 treatment) and a phase II stage where efficacy will be evaluated, which will include up to 20 patients. Patients will be enrolled in 4 sites in Spain. Recruitment is expected to start by July 2022 and to be completed within 24 months. This study is financially supported by the Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (GCAEC19010PRAT). NCT05451784 Citation Format: Nuria Chic, Eva Ciruelos, Cristina Saura, Europa-Azucena Gonzalez, Luís Álvarez-Vallina, Juan José Lasarte, Alena Gros, Lorea Villanueva, Jordi Canes, Laura Angelats, Aleix Prat, Tomás Pascual, Marta Santisteban, Manel Juan. Treatment of advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer with adoptive therapy of PD1+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILS001 trial). [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2022 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2022 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(5 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-10-04.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1538-7445
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 8
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 82, No. 4_Supplement ( 2022-02-15), p. OT1-12-01-OT1-12-01
    Abstract: Background: Overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) occurs in 15-20% of breast cancers (BC). At the same time, HER2-low tumors (immunohistochemistry 1+ or 2+ with no gene amplification) comprise ~50% of all BC. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) is an anti-HER2 antibody drug conjugate that has shown impressive and durable response rates not only in HER2+ and HER2low BC, but also in other cancer subtypes expressing the HER2 receptor. However, not all patients respond or benefit to the same extent. Thus, there is a need to identify predictive biomarkers. Here, we hypothesize that by performing several molecular studies in both tissue and plasma samples of those patients participating in the DESTINY studies receiving T-DXd, we will shed more light on the molecular features of HER2 expressing BC and will better characterize the patient population that benefits benefit from this promising new anti-HER2 agent. Methods: HER2-PREDICT is a multi-center, observational study within the biomarker program of SOLTI group, which will include patients who received T-DXd-only while participating in DESTINY trials. Both HER2-positive and HER2-low unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer may be included in SOLTI-1804 HER2-PREDICT study (NCT04257162). All patients need to consent to obtain a fresh tumor biopsy or donate an archival metastatic biopsy. Primary tumors may be allowed under SOLTI acceptance. Additionally, for patients included before initiating T-DXd treatment blood samples for biomarker analyses on Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1), C2D1 and end of treatment will be obtained. Collection of tumor biopsies is an essential part of this study. Pathological analyses will include hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) staining of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue, identification of areas with the greater amount of tumor cells and determination of their tumor cell percentage. RNA will be isolated and analyzed using the nCounter platform (Nanostring Technologies). Molecular intrinsic subtypes will be identified by a research-based version of PAM50. Furthermore, we aim to evaluate 771 additional genes (+5 housekeeping genes) that encompass genomic signatures and individual genes of importance in breast cancer by means of the nCounter®Breast Cancer 360 Panel. Somatic mutations in PIK3CA, TP53, and additional genes (e.g., GATA3 and ERBB2) will be identified using next-generation sequencing (NGS) in FFPE tumor blocks and plasma samples. Objectives: The primary objectives are (1) to identify an optimal ERBB2 mRNA cut-off point predictive of T-DXd response and (2) to evaluate the correlation of baseline ERBB2 mRNA levels (as a continuous variable) with overall response rate (ORR). Secondary objectives include: to evaluate the association of ERBB2 mRNA levels, PAM50 intrinsic subtypes and immune-related genes with ORR, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS); to design a new gene expression signature predictive of clinical benefit; to evaluate the correlation in early changes in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) with ORR, PFS and OS; and to identify acquired somatic mutations of resistance upon progression in plasma samples. The study is active in 13 sites in Spain, and 39 patients have been included in the trial since December 2019 until June 2021. Acknowledgments: We thank Daiichi Sankyo Inc. for their financial support for the study. Citation Format: Aleix Prat, Cristina Saura, Josefina Cruz, Esteban Nogales Fernández, Javier Salvador Bofill, Joaquin Gavilá, Maria José Bermejo-Perez, Vanesa Quiroga, Serafin Morales, Sonia Servitja, Ruben de Toro, Pilar Zamora, Patricia Galván, Nuria Chic, Débora Martínez, Fara Brasó-Maristany, Jordi Canes, Laia Paré, Juan M Ferrero-Cafiero, Tomás Pascual, Sonia Pernas. Solti-1804 HER2-PREDICT: Translational study of tumor samples from breast cancer patients treated with trastuzumab deruxtecan in the metastatic setting [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-12-01.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 9
    In: Clinical Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 26, No. 22 ( 2020-11-15), p. 5820-5829
    Abstract: To assess palbociclib in combination with trastuzumab with or without endocrine therapy in patients with HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. Patients and Methods: PATRICIA is a prospective, open-label, multicenter phase II trial. Patients had received 2–4 prior lines of anti-HER2–based regimens. Treatment consisted of palbociclib 200 mg daily for 2 weeks and 1 week off plus trastuzumab. The study was based on a Simon two-stage design comprising three cohorts: estrogen receptor (ER)-negative (cohort A), ER-positive (cohort B1), and ER-positive with letrozole (cohort B2). ER-positive patients were randomized to cohorts B1 or B2. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival rate at 6 months (PFS6). Secondary objectives included safety and evaluation of the PAM50 intrinsic subtypes. Results: Seventy-one patients were recruited (n = 15 in cohort A and 28 in each cohort B). The PFS6 rate in cohorts A, B1, and B2 was 33.3% (5/15), 42.8% (12/28), and 46.4% (13/28), respectively. Regarding safety, grade 1–2 and 3–4 toxicities occurred in 97.7% and 84.4% of patients, respectively. The most common grade 3–4 toxicities were neutropenia (66.4%) and thrombocytopenia (11.3%). Regarding PAM50, 59 (83.1%) tumors were profiled. Luminal disease defined by PAM50 was found independently associated with longer PFS compared with non-luminal disease (10.6 vs. 4.2 months median PFS; adjusted hazard ratio = 0.40; P = 0.003). Conclusions: Palbociclib in combination with trastuzumab is safe and exhibits promising survival outcomes in trastuzumab pretreated ER-positive/HER2-positive advanced breast cancer with a PAM50 Luminal A or B subtype. The enrollment was stopped prematurely, and a new randomized cohort was opened in this population.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1078-0432 , 1557-3265
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 10
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 15_suppl ( 2018-05-20), p. TPS1101-TPS1101
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2018
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