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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-01-03
    Description: The thermal state of the lithosphere and related geothermal heat flow (GHF) is a crucial parameter to understand a variety of processes related to cryospheric, geospheric, and/or biospheric interactions. Indirect estimates of GHF in polar regions from magnetic, seismological, or petrological data often show large discrepancies when compared to thermal in situ observations. Here, the lack of in situ data represents a fundamental limitation for both investigating thermal processes of the lithosphere and validating indirect heat flow estimates. During RV Polarstern expeditions PS86 and PS118, we obtained in situ thermal measurements and present the derived GHF in key regions, such as the Antarctic Peninsula and the Gakkel Ridge in the Arctic. By comparison with indirect models, our results indicate (1) elevated geothermal heat flow (75 ± 5 mW m−2 to 139 ± 26 mW m−2) to the west of the Antarctic Peninsula, which should be considered for future investigations of ice-sheet dynamics and the visco-elastic behavior of the crust. (2) The thermal signature of the Powell Basin characteristic for oceanic crust of an age between 32 and 18 Ma. Further, we propose (3) that at different heat sources at the slow-spreading Gakkel Ridge in the Aurora Vent Field region might explain the geothermal heat flow distribution. We conclude that in situ observations are urgently required to ground-truth and fine-tune existing models and that a multidisciplinary approach is of high importance for the scientific community’s understanding of this parameter
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB24366-1 (GC32) was collected during R/V Sonne expedition SO278 using a gravity corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). To capture the sedimentary structure, the gravity core was longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halve was photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB24366-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; R/V SONNE; Sartori mud volcano; SO278; SO278_66-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.3 MBytes
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB24374-2 (MUC29) was collected during R/V Sonne expedition SO278 using a multi corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). To capture the sedimentary structure, the multi core was longitudinally split and the archive halve was photographed using a camera at a 300-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GeoB; GeoB24374-2; GPF 19-2-007H; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; MUC; MultiCorer; R/V SONNE; Sartori mud volcano; SO278; SO278_74-2; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 1.9 MBytes
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB24373-1 (GC35) was collected during R/V Sonne expedition SO278 using a gravity corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). To capture the sedimentary structure, the gravity core was longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halve was photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB24373-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; R/V SONNE; Sartori mud volcano; SO278; SO278_73-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.3 MBytes
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB24367-1 (MUC25) was collected during R/V Sonne expedition SO278 using a multi corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). To capture the sedimentary structure, the multi core was longitudinally split and the archive halve was photographed using a camera at a 300-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GeoB; GeoB24367-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; MUC; MultiCorer; R/V SONNE; Sartori mud volcano; SO278; SO278_67-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 1.9 MBytes
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB24375-1 (GC37) was collected during R/V Sonne expedition SO278 using a gravity corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). To capture the sedimentary structure, the gravity core was longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halve was photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB24375-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; R/V SONNE; Sartori mud volcano; SO278; SO278_75-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.3 MBytes
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment core GeoB21366-1 (GC22) was collected during R/V Poseidon expedition POS499 using a gravity corer. The position is close to the Sartori Mud Volcano located in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea). The gravity core was longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise POS499. The archive halve was photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution in 2019. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, a macroscopic core description is prepared. The core description provides information regarding core length, exact position, water depth, number of core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Calabrian accretionary prism; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB21366-1; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; POS499; POS499_191-1; Poseidon; R/V Poseidon; Sartori mud volcano
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.3 MBytes
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment cores were collected with a gravity corer and a multi corer from several sites at the Sartori Mud Volcano in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea) during R/V Sonne expedition SO278. Here we present core descriptions of GeoB24302-2 (GC01). To capture the sedimentary structure, gravity cores were longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halves were photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, macroscopic core descriptions are prepared for all cores. The core descriptions provide information about core length, position, water depth, core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB24302-2; GPF 19-2-007H; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; R/V SONNE; SO278; SO278_2-2; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.1 MBytes
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment cores were collected with a gravity corer and a multi corer from several sites at the Sartori Mud Volcano in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea) during R/V Sonne expedition SO278. Here we present core descriptions of GeoB24302-2 (GC01). To capture the sedimentary structure, gravity cores were longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halves were photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, macroscopic core descriptions are prepared for all cores. The core descriptions provide information about core length, position, water depth, core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GeoB; GeoB24365-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; MUC; MultiCorer; R/V SONNE; SO278; SO278_65-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.1 MBytes
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-06-25
    Description: Sediment cores were collected with a gravity corer and a multi corer from several sites at the Sartori Mud Volcano in the Calabrian accretionary prism (Mediterranean Sea) during R/V Sonne expedition SO278. Here we present core descriptions of GeoB24302-2 (GC01). To capture the sedimentary structure, gravity cores were longitudinally split directly after recovery on board of cruise SO278 and the archive halves were photographed using the smartCIS1600 line scan technique of the MARUM GeoB Core repository at a 500-dpi resolution. To investigate lithological changes in more detail, macroscopic core descriptions are prepared for all cores. The core descriptions provide information about core length, position, water depth, core sections, core image, color, lithology, sedimentary structures and a descriptive text. Sediment color was determined qualitatively using Munsell soil color charts.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Core Description; GC; GeoB; GeoB24370-1; GPF 19-2-007H; Gravity corer; Lithology; MARUM; Mediterranean Sea; R/V SONNE; SO278; SO278_70-1; Sonne_2
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/pdf, 2.2 MBytes
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