GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
Material
Person/Organisation
Language
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOS Press ; 2023
    In:  NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 83-91
    In: NeuroRehabilitation, IOS Press, Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 83-91
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Despite the widespread international use of the Affiliate Stigma Scale in the context of disability, much research on its psychometric properties has taken dubious statistical approaches. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Affiliate Stigma Scale in a sample of Turkish spinal cord injury/disorder (SCI/D) caregivers. METHODS: Participants completed the Affiliate Stigma Scale, Zarit Burden Interview, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7. This study conducted a series of confirmatory factor analyses (CFAs) of the Turkish Affiliate Stigma Scale using its originally theorized 3-factor structure and a 1-factor structure, as well as an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to refine the scale items to create a short form, with a final CFA of the items in the short form. RESULTS: The 3-factor and 1-factor CFAs of the 22 items from the Affiliate Stigma Scale suggested poor fit to the data across every fit index. An EFA yielded four factors, although the patterns of item loading onto the factors did not map in any discernible way to the original subscales theorized by the scale creators. A 1-factor CFA with the six items loading onto factor 1 of the EFA showed much better fit indices, with most achieving good or adequate fit. CONCLUSION: The current study supports a 1-factor solution with a short form comprised of six items, at least in Turkish and with SCI/D caregivers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1053-8135 , 1878-6448
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOS Press
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031489-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: NeuroRehabilitation, IOS Press, Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 137-147
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Latin America experience high levels of disability and extremely poor functional outcomes, and their informal caregivers play a key role in their rehabilitation and care. OBJECTIVE: To improve TBI rehabilitation through stronger informal caregiving, this study developed and evaluated an evidence-based and culturally appropriate Transition Assistance Program (TAP) for informal caregivers of individuals with TBI in Latin America, specifically targeting the time period before and after the transition from hospital to home. METHODS: A sample of 89 people with a new TBI and their primary informal caregiver (n = 178) was recruited from two hospitals in Mexico City, Mexico, and in Cali, Colombia. Caregivers were randomly assigned to either the TAP group or to a control group receiving the standard care provided by the hospital. Caregivers completed measures of depression and burden, and individuals with TBI completed measures of depression and self-perceived burden on caregivers before hospital discharge and at 2- and 4-month follow ups. RESULTS: Caregivers in the TAP group reported significantly lower burden than those in the control group and marginally lower depression. Individuals with TBI whose caregivers had been in the TAP group reported significantly lower depression than those whose caregivers had been in the control group, and a non-significant but lower self-perceived burden on their caregivers. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that the TAP has strong potential to benefit both TBI caregivers and individuals with TBI during the transition from acute TBI hospitalization to home in Latin America, generally showing small-or medium-sized effects on key outcomes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1053-8135 , 1878-6448
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOS Press
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031489-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOS Press ; 2023
    In:  NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 1-7
    In: NeuroRehabilitation, IOS Press, Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 1-7
    Abstract: Research on caregiving after neurotrauma and neurological disability critically extends the focus beyond individuals with neurological conditions to family, friends, and significant others who also are greatly impacted. This article introduces a thematic issue of NeuroRehabilitation on the topic with 10 articles that coalesce around the three approaches of (a) literature reviews, (b) empirical studies, and (c) caregiver intervention studies. This introductory article introduces each of these articles and synthesizes them to chart important future directions for research on caregiving after neurotrauma and neurological disability including: (a) a focus on evidence-based common factors caregiver interventions, (b) dissemination and implementation science approaches to imbedding caregiver interventions into health care systems, and (c) cultural considerations in the context of caregiving. This thematic issue helps rehabilitation clinicians incorporate more of a systems perspective to improve the functioning not only of individuals with neurological conditions but also their caregivers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1053-8135 , 1878-6448
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOS Press
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031489-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    In: NeuroRehabilitation, IOS Press, Vol. 52, No. 1 ( 2023-01-20), p. 71-81
    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Parkinson’s disease (PD) caregivers, particularly in Latin America, may experience high levels of affiliate stigma due to their association with a person having a disability. The most common measure used of this construct in the literature, the Affiliate Stigma Scale, was validated using non-standard and questionable methods. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Affiliate Stigma Scale with PD caregivers in Mexico using more widely accepted psychometric approaches including confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses (CFAs, EFAs). METHODS: A sample of 148 PD caregivers from Mexico completed this measure, as well as indices of caregiver burden and anxiety. RESULTS: Initial CFAs revealed that the data did not fit either the originally proposed one-factor or three-factor structures. An EFA was then conducted which was unable to discern any factor structure. Upon instituting a stepwise removal alpha-if-item-deleted process, a 5-item Affiliate Stigma Scale Spanish Short Form was retained with an adequate Cronbach’s alpha, good convergent validity, and a Short Form CFA generally indicating adequate fit. CONCLUSIONS: The new Spanish Affiliate Stigma Scale Short Form holds promise for more appropriately measuring affiliate stigma likely in general but particularly in Spanish and among PD caregivers. The Short Form can assist not only in assessing levels of caregiver affiliate stigma, but in creating novel interventions to help support caregivers and decrease stigma.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1053-8135 , 1878-6448
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOS Press
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031489-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    In: The European Physical Journal C, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 83, No. 8 ( 2023-08-22)
    Abstract: The azimuthal ( $$\Delta \varphi $$ Δ φ ) correlation distributions between heavy-flavor decay electrons and associated charged particles are measured in pp and p–Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{{NN}}}} = 5.02$$ s NN = 5.02 TeV. Results are reported for electrons with transverse momentum $$4 〈 p_{\textrm{T}} 〈 16$$ 4 〈 p T 〈 16 $$\textrm{GeV}/c$$ GeV / c  and pseudorapidity $$|\eta | 〈 0.6$$ | η | 〈 0.6 . The associated charged particles are selected with transverse momentum $$1 〈 p_{\textrm{T}} 〈 7$$ 1 〈 p T 〈 7 $$\textrm{GeV}/c$$ GeV / c , and relative pseudorapidity separation with the leading electron $$|\Delta \eta | 〈 1$$ | Δ η | 〈 1 . The correlation measurements are performed to study and characterize the fragmentation and hadronization of heavy quarks. The correlation structures are fitted with a constant and two von Mises functions to obtain the baseline and the near- and away-side peaks, respectively. The results from p–Pb collisions are compared with those from pp collisions to study the effects of cold nuclear matter. In the measured trigger electron and associated particle kinematic regions, the two collision systems give consistent results. The $$\Delta \varphi $$ Δ φ distribution and the peak observables in pp and p–Pb collisions are compared with calculations from various Monte Carlo event generators.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1434-6052
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1397769-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1459069-4
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    In: Physical Review D, American Physical Society (APS), Vol. 108, No. 3 ( 2023-8-11)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2470-0010 , 2470-0029
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2844732-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    In: The European Physical Journal C, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 83, No. 6 ( 2023-06-12)
    Abstract: Two-particle correlations with $$\textrm{K}^{0}_\mathrm{{S}}$$ K S 0 , $$\Lambda $$ Λ / $$\overline{\Lambda }$$ Λ ¯ , and charged hadrons as trigger particles in the transverse momentum range $$8{ 〈 }p_{{\textrm{T}},{\textrm{trig}}}{ 〈 }16$$ 8 〈 p T , trig 〈 16  GeV/ $$c$$ c , and associated charged particles within $$1{ 〈 }p_{{\textrm{T}},{\textrm{assoc}}}{ 〈 }8$$ 1 〈 p T , assoc 〈 8  GeV/ $$c$$ c , are studied at midrapidity in pp and central Pb–Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon–nucleon collision $$\sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}}~=~5.02$$ s NN = 5.02  TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. After subtracting the contributions of the flow background, the per-trigger yields are extracted on both the near and away sides, and the ratio in Pb–Pb collisions with respect to pp collisions ( $$I_{\textrm{AA}}$$ I AA ) is computed. The per-trigger yield in Pb–Pb collisions on the away side is strongly suppressed to the level of $$I_{\textrm{AA}}$$ I AA $$\approx 0.6$$ ≈ 0.6 for $$p_{{\textrm{T}},{\textrm{assoc}}} 〉 3$$ p T , assoc 〉 3  GeV/ $$c$$ c as expected from strong in-medium energy loss, while an enhancement develops at low $$p_{{\textrm{T}},{\textrm{assoc}}}$$ p T , assoc on both the near and away sides, reaching $$I_{\textrm{AA}}$$ I AA $$\approx 1.8$$ ≈ 1.8 and 2.7 respectively. These findings are in good agreement with previous ALICE measurements from two-particle correlations triggered by neutral pions ( $$\pi ^{0}$$ π 0 –h) and charged hadrons (h–h) in Pb–Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}}~=~2.76$$ s NN = 2.76  TeV. Moreover, the correlations with $$\textrm{K}^{0}_\mathrm{{S}}$$ K S 0 mesons and $$\Lambda $$ Λ / $$\overline{\Lambda }$$ Λ ¯ baryons as trigger particles are compared to those of inclusive charged hadrons. The results are compared with the predictions of Monte Carlo models.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1434-6052
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1397769-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1459069-4
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    In: Physical Review C, American Physical Society (APS), Vol. 107, No. 5 ( 2023-5-3)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2469-9985 , 2469-9993
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2844098-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    In: Journal of High Energy Physics, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 2023, No. 6 ( 2023-06-05)
    Abstract: We report about the properties of the underlying event measured with ALICE at the LHC in pp and p–Pb collisions at $$ \sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}} $$ s NN = 5 . 02 TeV. The event activity, quantified by charged-particle number and summed- p T densities, is measured as a function of the leading-particle transverse momentum $$ \left({p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}}\right) $$ p T trig . These quantities are studied in three azimuthal-angle regions relative to the leading particle in the event: toward, away, and transverse. Results are presented for three different p T thresholds (0.15, 0.5 and 1 GeV/ c ) at mid-pseudorapidity (| η | 〈 0 . 8). The event activity in the transverse region, which is the most sensitive to the underlying event, exhibits similar behaviour in both pp and p–Pb collisions, namely, a steep increase with $$ {p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}} $$ p T trig for low $$ {p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}} $$ p T trig , followed by a saturation at $$ {p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}}\approx 5 $$ p T trig ≈ 5 GeV/ c . The results from pp collisions are compared with existing measurements at other centre-of-mass energies. The quantities in the toward and away regions are also analyzed after the subtraction of the contribution measured in the transverse region. The remaining jet-like particle densities are consistent in pp and p–Pb collisions for $$ {p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}} 〉 10 $$ p T trig 〉 10 GeV/ c , whereas for lower $$ {p}_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{trig}} $$ p T trig values the event activity is slightly higher in p–Pb than in pp collisions. The measurements are compared with predictions from the PYTHIA 8 and EPOS LHC Monte Carlo event generators.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1029-8479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2027350-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    In: Journal of High Energy Physics, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 2023, No. 6 ( 2023-06-06)
    Abstract: The production of π ± , K ± , and $$ \left(\overline{\textrm{p}}\right)\textrm{p} $$ p ¯ p is measured in pp collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$ s = 13 TeV in different topological regions of the events. Particle transverse momentum ( p T ) spectra are measured in the “toward”, “transverse”, and “away” angular regions defined with respect to the direction of the leading particle in the event. While the toward and away regions contain the fragmentation products of the near-side and away-side jets, respectively, the transverse region is dominated by particles from the Underlying Event (UE). The relative transverse activity classifier, R T  =  N T /〈 N T 〉, is used to group events according to their UE activity, where N T is the measured charged-particle multiplicity per event in the transverse region and 〈 N T 〉 is the mean value over all the analysed events. The first measurements of identified particle p T spectra as a function of R T in the three topological regions are reported. It is found that the yield of high transverse momentum particles relative to the R T -integrated measurement decreases with increasing R T in both the toward and the away regions, indicating that the softer UE dominates particle production as R T increases and validating that R T can be used to control the magnitude of the UE. Conversely, the spectral shapes in the transverse region harden significantly with increasing R T . This hardening follows a mass ordering, being more significant for heavier particles. Finally, it is observed that the p T -differential particle ratios $$ \left(\textrm{p}+\overline{\textrm{p}}\right)/\left({\uppi}^{+}+{\uppi}^{-}\right) $$ p + p ¯ / π + + π − and (K + + K − ) / ( π + + π − ) in the low UE limit ( R T → 0) approach expectations from Monte Carlo generators such as PYTHIA 8 with Monash 2013 tune and EPOS LHC, where the jet-fragmentation models have been tuned to reproduce e + e − results.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1029-8479
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2027350-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...