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  • Psychology  (2)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Self-Knowledge Reduces Conflict by Biasing One of Plural Possible Answers
    SAGE Publications ; 2010
    In:  Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 2010-04), p. 455-469
    Details
    In: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, SAGE Publications, Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 2010-04), p. 455-469
    Abstract: The authors investigated whether self-knowledge has a function to reduce conflict by biasing one of two choices during occupational choice (e.g., Which occupation do you think you could do better?—dancer or chemist). In the three experiments, event-related brain potentials were recorded. Experiment 1 revealed that the amplitude of the conflict-related negativity (CRN) reflects strength of conflict during occupational choice. Results of Experiment 2 demonstrated that the CRN amplitude during occupational choice was smaller when self-knowledge was activated than when other-knowledge was activated. Experiment 3 showed that the CRN amplitude during occupational choice was decreased more when self-knowledge that biases one choice of occupation was activated than when self-knowledge that does not bias was activated. These results suggest that self-knowledge reduces conflict by biasing one of multiple choices in situations where two or more possible correct answers can be given.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0146-1672 , 1552-7433
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0146167210363403
    RVK:
    CL 1000
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2047603-6
    SSG: 5,2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    Online Resource
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Visual mismatch negativity: New evidence from the equiprobable paradigm
    Wiley ; 2009
    In:  Psychophysiology Vol. 46, No. 2 ( 2009-03), p. 402-409
    Details
    In: Psychophysiology, Wiley, Vol. 46, No. 2 ( 2009-03), p. 402-409
    Abstract: In visual oddball studies, deviant compared to standard stimuli elicited a posterior negative ERP at around 100–250 ms. To determine the underlying processes of the negativity, we used the equiprobable sequence in which bar stimuli of five types of orientation were presented with equal probabilities (control 20% each) as well as the oddball sequence in which two stimuli with the closest orientation were presented with different probabilities (deviant 20% and standard 80%). Deviant compared to standard stimuli elicited two negativities at around 100–150 ms with no hemispheric dominance and 200–250 ms with right hemispheric dominance, while deviant compared to control stimuli elicited only a negativity at around 200–250 ms with right hemispheric dominance. These results suggest that the early negativity reflects refractory effect, while the late negativity reflects memory‐comparison‐based change detection effect (visual mismatch negativity).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0048-5772 , 1469-8986
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1111/psyp.2009.46.issue-2
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00767.x
    RVK:
    CL 1000
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1484299-3
    SSG: 5,2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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    Online Resource
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