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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (17)
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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (17)
  • Mathematics  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2021
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 149, No. 1 ( 2021-01-01), p. 66-69
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 149, No. 1 ( 2021-01-01), p. 66-69
    Abstract: During the COVID-19 outbreak, the auscultation of heart and lung sounds has played an important role in the comprehensive diagnosis and real-time monitoring of confirmed cases. With clinicians wearing protective clothing in isolation wards, a potato chip tube stethoscope, which is a secure and flexible substitute for a conventional stethoscope, has been used by Chinese medical workers in the first-line treatment of COVID-19. In this study, an optimal design for this simple cylindrical stethoscope is proposed based on the fundamental theory of acoustic waveguides. Analyses of the cutoff frequency, sound power transmission coefficient, and sound wave propagation in the uniform lossless tube provide theoretical guidance for selecting the geometric parameters for this simple cylindrical stethoscope. A basic investigation into the auscultatory performances of the original tube and the optimal tube with proposed dimensions was conducted both in a semi-anechoic chamber and in a quiet laboratory. Both experimental results and front-line doctors' clinical feedback endorse the proposed theoretical optimization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2018
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 144, No. 3_Supplement ( 2018-09-01), p. 1763-1763
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 144, No. 3_Supplement ( 2018-09-01), p. 1763-1763
    Abstract: Efficient emission of directional sound waves is critical in imaging and communication, yet is held back by the inefficient emission at low frequencies, especially for a small source. A subwavelength enclosure with degenerate Mie resonances was implemented to experimentally enhance the sound power emitted to the far field where the radiation directivity pattern is preserved [L. Maryam et al., Physical Review Letters 120 (11), 114301, 2018]. When considering the efficient emission of directional sound waves, a subwavelength meta-cavity of hybrid resonances can be used to convert the monopole sources to multipole emission [X. Fan et al., Physical Review Applied 9 (3), 034035, 2018] or Mie resonances with spatial asymmetry can be used to even emit directional sound beams [J. Zhao et al., Scientific reports 8 (1), 1018, 2018]. The work offers a practi cal path toward applications that demand miniaturization of speakers for efficient emission.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2023
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 153, No. 3 ( 2023-03-01), p. 1674-1681
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 153, No. 3 ( 2023-03-01), p. 1674-1681
    Abstract: Air–water interfaces can enable distinct target scattering mechanisms different from the mechanism under free field conditions. In this study, backscattering experiments are performed by lowering an acrylic or polymethylmethacrylate sphere through the air–water interface into the water and insonifying the sphere from below at grazing incidence. Pronounced backscattering enhancements associated with the subsonic Rayleigh wave propagation mechanism are observed before the specular reflection point of the sphere reaches the water. The results indicate that, for a partially exposed sphere, subsonic Rayleigh waves can pass through the air–water interface and circumnavigate the sphere multiple times. The phase velocities of Rayleigh waves are different when propagating above and below the air–water interface. Moreover, subsonic Rayleigh waves are partially reflected when passing through the air–water interface, generating wavefronts that propagate in the reverse direction.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2017
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 141, No. 5_Supplement ( 2017-05-01), p. 3531-3531
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 141, No. 5_Supplement ( 2017-05-01), p. 3531-3531
    Abstract: A method is put forward to investigate the acoustic scattering from double-sided water loaded targets which is penetrable even in high frequency. The present approach is an extension of the TriKirch method which was elaborated for non-penetrable targets [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 140(3), 1878-1886 (2016)] and complex targets are dispersed into many triangular planar facets. Reflection coefficient of plane facet is introduced to calculate the scattering amplitude of each non-rigid triangular facets combined with TirKirch method, and the total scattering amplitude of target is obtained by superposing the amplitude of all facets’ contributions coherently. Double bounce (DB) contributions to the scattering is calculating by ray-tracing method. Computations are made for a double-sided water loaded finite cylindrical shell with perforated ring ribs, and are compared with the experimental results,and both results show good agreement.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2022
    In:  Artificial Intelligence Vol. 303 ( 2022-02), p. 103631-
    In: Artificial Intelligence, Elsevier BV, Vol. 303 ( 2022-02), p. 103631-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-3702
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1468341-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 218797-8
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2014
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 135, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-04-01), p. 2303-2303
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 135, No. 4_Supplement ( 2014-04-01), p. 2303-2303
    Abstract: Highlights sonar model provides an important basis for complex target modeling. In this paper, a parameters measurement method for the far-field sonar target highlight is proposed, time reversal mirror (TRM) technology and transponder technology combined with this method. First, get the number of target highlights. Then, put transponders with the same number along underwater the target which is measured, those transponders must be close at each highlight. A wideband signal is transmitted at measuring position which is far away from target, those transponders at target side answer one by one. Record the echoes coming from target and transponders. Time-delay, amplitude, and phase-jump of highlights can be calculated by processing those echoes in TRM and matrix operations methods. It is found through simulation by MATLAB that this target highlight algorithm can accurately measure the three important parameters of highlight model in negative SNR. By getting those parameters accurately, some other parameters can be calculated, for example, target strength. Target echo can also be predicted with those parameters, it will be very useful in target strength measurement and active target stealth technology then.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2018
    In:  Lingua Vol. 208 ( 2018-06), p. 61-81
    In: Lingua, Elsevier BV, Vol. 208 ( 2018-06), p. 61-81
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0024-3841
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1480982-5
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2020
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 147, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 206-217
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 147, No. 1 ( 2020-01-01), p. 206-217
    Abstract: Noise acceptance is an aspect of indoor soundscape research. While staying or walking in a transport hub, sequential sounds form sequence sounds sessions, which are referred to as an acoustic sequence. The basic phenomenon and effects of acoustic sequences on acceptance evaluations have been explored. A total of 209 sections of 30 s acoustic units were extracted before performing acceptance evaluations. The acoustic units were divided into strong, medium, and weak levels, and compiled into 37 pieces of acoustic sequences, which were then subjected to four tests for acceptance evaluation: sound content, acceptance level, and effects of weak and strong acceptance units. One piece of an acoustic sequence consists of 20 acoustic units. The results show that all acoustic sequences exhibit “attenuation effects”—as for any acoustic unit that makes up the sequence, general acceptance decreases with time. The lower the acceptance, the faster the decay in score. High acceptance units have an “enhancement effect,” and the acceptance increases after a high acceptance unit. Low acceptance units have a “boost effect,” and the acceptance increases after a low-level acceptance. Both enhancement and boost effects could improve the acceptance evaluation of acoustic sequences and sound experiences in transport hubs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2009
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 126, No. 3 ( 2009-09-01), p. 1257-1263
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 126, No. 3 ( 2009-09-01), p. 1257-1263
    Abstract: The advantage of using the normal component of the particle velocity rather than the sound pressure in the hologram plane as the input of conventional spatial Fourier transform based near field acoustic holography (NAH) and also as the input of the statistically optimized variant of NAH has recently been demonstrated. This paper examines whether there might be a similar advantage in using the particle velocity as the input of NAH based on the equivalent source method (ESM). Error sensitivity considerations indicate that ESM-based NAH is less sensitive to measurement errors when it is based on particle velocity input data than when it is based on measurements of sound pressure data, and this is confirmed by a simulation study and by experimental results. A method that combines pressure- and particle velocity-based reconstructions in order to distinguish between contributions to the sound field generated by sources on the two sides of the hologram plane is also examined.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2017
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 141, No. 5_Supplement ( 2017-05-01), p. 3573-3574
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 141, No. 5_Supplement ( 2017-05-01), p. 3573-3574
    Abstract: The existing wave-steering devices generally control acoustic beams carrying only linear momentum. But acoustic vortices imprinted with orbital angular momentum (OAM) obviously opens new degree of freedom to control wavefront, with wide applications such as in the design of acoustic “screwdrivers” capable to generate a rotation torque to rotate objects contactlessly. To overcome the drawbacks of the traditional methods for producing acoustic OAM, we have designed and fabricated an acoustic vortex emitter with multi-arm coiling slits that utilize diffraction effect to generate vortex beam, with broadband functionality and stable topological charge. Based on this, we further propose a new mechanism for producing acoustic OAM by converting acoustic resonances to OAM. As an implementation, we have designed and fabricated a thin planar device with high efficiency to verify our scheme. Compared with existing ways for OAM production by phased spiral sources that need sophisticated electronic control and by physically spiral sources that need screw profiles and may also have a bulky size, our acoustic resonance-based OAM production bears the advantages of high efficiency, planar profile, compact size, no spiral structure, and can be freely tuned to produce different orders of OAM. I will also discuss some potential applications of our proposed scheme for OAM manipulation by metamaterials.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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