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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (4)
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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (4)
RVK
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 1988
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 83, No. S1 ( 1988-05-01), p. S22-S22
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 83, No. S1 ( 1988-05-01), p. S22-S22
    Abstract: In order to clarify the combined effects of whole-body vibration and noise on dopamine (DA) metabolism within the brain, which is known to regulate the response of the organism to various stimuli, the DA turnover rate in regions of the rat brain was determined. The rats were divided into five groups: (1) control; (2) wholebody vibration (4 G, 20 Hz, 90 min) exposure alone; (3) noise [70 dB(A), 90 min] exposure alone; (4) noise [100 dB(A), 90 min] exposure alone; and (5) combined exposure for 90 min to whole-body vibration (4 G, 20 Hz) and noise [100 dB(A)]. Changes of plasma corticosterone levels were examined as indices of the pituitary-adrenal function (PAF). The whole-body vibration exposure alone caused increases in the DA turnover rate [an increase of homovanillic acid (HVA) or HVA/DA] in the frontal cortex and nucleus accumbens. Noise exposure alone caused metabolic increases in the amygdala. The combined effect of whole-body vibration and noise on the DA neuron systems suggested that the response of the PAF to the combined stimulus was greater than that to each stimulus alone.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 1988
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 120, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-11-01), p. 3222-3222
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 120, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-11-01), p. 3222-3222
    Abstract: Ocean acoustic tomography (OAT) is a valuable method for observations of oceanographic phenomena over wide areas. A tomography experiment using seven 200-Hz transceivers at depths around 1000 m was executed in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean during January through December 2000 to monitor ocean phenomena related to El Niño and southern oscillation (ENSO). Because sound that propagates in the ocean takes various paths depending on its incident angle, the sound arrival times showed time lags. Arrival times of the first arrival signals were used to evaluate fluctuations throughout the year. Positional data of transceivers calculated from transponders indicated that major fluctuations of arrival times resulted from location movements of transceivers. The arrival times were corrected by calculating the distance using the positional data to remove distance effects in each transmission. Tidal effects were observed from spectral analyses of the corrected arrival times throughout the experimental period. Reciprocal arrival time differences between one pair of transceivers showed different changes during mid-September through November in comparison to other reciprocal arrival times of several paths. This change might have resulted from some kind of oceanic variation. Acoustic observations are advantageous for detecting various changes over long periods.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2006
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 120, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-11-01), p. 3019-3020
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 120, No. 5_Supplement ( 2006-11-01), p. 3019-3020
    Abstract: We present the estimation results of the travel time difference in reciprocal transmission data collected during the tomography experiment performed by Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) in the Central Equatorial Pacific. A precise estimation of travel time is essential for measuring ocean current using ocean acoustic tomography. We estimate the variation of the correlation of reciprocal propagated sound transmissions. Generally, reciprocal propagation sound waveforms that are transmitted at the same time are similar mutually, and it is considered that their correlation is high. However, it is found that reciprocal sound waveforms sometimes become different in the experiment. The vertical arriving angle of ray is measured using the phase differences between the receivers of a 30-m-long receiving array. The theoretical analysis of phase deviation using the Rice distribution is presented. From the ray identification results, the travel time difference between corresponding rays of reciprocal transmissions can be estimated. Since the phase of a ray signal is very stable, the precision of the travel time difference using phase difference is 6 times higher than the conventional estimation. The combination of the amplitude and phase information is effective for observing the ocean structure change.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2006
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2006
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 120, No. 5 ( 2006), p. 2404-
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 120, No. 5 ( 2006), p. 2404-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2006
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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