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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (3)
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  • Comparative Studies. Non-European Languages/Literatures  (3)
RVK
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2011
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 129, No. 4_Supplement ( 2011-04-01), p. 2667-2667
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 129, No. 4_Supplement ( 2011-04-01), p. 2667-2667
    Abstract: Salinity is one of variables in the empirical formula of the sound speed (SS) of seawater. Its effects on the SS are generally neglected because the average salinity is 34 psu and varies within a few psu seasonally and spatially in the ocean. Recently, low-salinity water around 25 psu flows into the western sea of Jeju Island in Korea due to the Yangtze River flood in China during summer. In this paper, it was analyzed how the low-salinity water affected the SS profile (SSP) and the underwater communication. The SSP was calculated with and without the low-salinity layer, and the communication channel was estimated by the simulated acoustic eigen-rays. The bit error rate (BER) was computed using binary phase-shift keying modulation, and the effects of the low-salinity water on the BER were investigated. The SSP was changed to a positive slope by the low-salinity layer at the sub-surface up to 20 m of depth, forming the acoustic wave guide which mostly resulted in the decrease of the BER. Consequently, this paper suggests that it is important to consider the low-salinity water near Jeju for the underwater acoustic modeling and communication. [Work supported by UD100014DD.]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2015
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 138, No. 3_Supplement ( 2015-09-01), p. 1930-1930
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 138, No. 3_Supplement ( 2015-09-01), p. 1930-1930
    Abstract: Temporal variations of acoustic transmission loss (TL) affected by internal tide are simulated using oceanic data measured at two sites in the southern sea of Jeju island. Temperature and salinity were measured every hour for 25 hours during July 27th and 28th 2009. The periodic fluctuation of temperature due to the internal tide was observed and its vertical displacement was more than 10m. In order to investigate the variation of TL, acoustic propagation between two measurement sites (3.8 km distance) was computed at a source depth of 10 m. Acoustic propagation model RAM was used for the simulation. Standard deviations of TL variation were 4.2 dB and 3.7 dB for center frequencies of 100 Hz and 1 kHz with 1/3 octave band, respectively. The lower frequency was more correlated with the tidal period than the higher one. Detection range was also varied by the internal tidal, up to 1 km for the 60 dB detection level. These results imply that tidal variation of TL should be considered for acoustic researches at the southern sea of Jeju island. [This work was supported by UD130007DD and IITP-2015-H8601-15-1004.]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acoustical Society of America (ASA) ; 2013
    In:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 134, No. 1 ( 2013-07-01), p. 822-831
    In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America (ASA), Vol. 134, No. 1 ( 2013-07-01), p. 822-831
    Abstract: The World Health Organization has stated that hearing loss is one of the top 10 health problems worldwide and that noise-induced hearing loss is the leading occupational disease. This work evaluated the noise exposure levels of several job categories for 24-h periods over 7 days to determine the contribution of each microenvironment to total noise exposure. The noise exposure levels of 47 individuals were continuously measured using personal noise dosimeters in metropolitan Seoul, Korea. Participants ranged in age from 20 to 50 yr and represented eight occupational groups. Participants were asked to attach the noise dosimeters and complete a time–activity diary 24 h a day for 7 days. The average Leq 24 h,w among these individuals was 74 dBA, which ranged from 64 to 96 dBA. The average Leq 24 h,w was highest for Korean traditional music apprentices, followed by heavy equipment operators, firefighters, service workers, office workers, industrial hygienists, graduate and undergraduate students, and housewives (89, 77, 76, 76, 75, 71, 71, and 71 dBA, respectively, p  & lt; 0.001). 38 (80.9%) were exposed to noise levels greater than 70 dBA, which corresponds to the World Health Organization's exposure limit.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0001-4966 , 1520-8524
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Acoustical Society of America (ASA)
    Publication Date: 2013
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1461063-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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