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  • Chemistry/Pharmacy  (6)
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  • Chemistry/Pharmacy  (6)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1991
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 44, No. 11 ( 1991), p. 1539-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 44, No. 11 ( 1991), p. 1539-
    Abstract: Iron(II) and nickel(II) complexes of dimethyl 2,2′-bipyridine-3,3′-dicarboxylate (dmbc), 1,1′-biisoquinoline (biq), 6,6′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (dmbpy) and 4,4′6,6′-tetramethyl-2,2′- bipyridine (tmbpy) have been prepared. [FeN6]2+ derivatives of dmbc and biq were isolated as solid salts. These show anomalous temperature dependence of their magnetism and Mossbauer spectra which has been interpreted in terms of a thermally induced singlet (1A1) ↔ quintet (5T2) transition. The transition is also observed for [Fe(biq)3] [BF4]2 in solution and has been analysed in terms of a thermal equilibrium involving the two spin states. Electronic spectral data for the [NiN6] 2+ derivatives indicate values for the field strength of these ligands which are consistent with the appearance of the transition in the iron(II) species. Both dmbpy and tmbpy yield only bis(ligand) complexes with either iron(II) or nickel(II). Infrared spectral data suggest that in these complexes the associated perchlorate or fluoroborate anions are coordinated, which leads to distorted six-coordinate structures. A similar iron(II) complex was isolated with 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1991
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1991
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 44, No. 2 ( 1991), p. 219-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 44, No. 2 ( 1991), p. 219-
    Abstract: Bis ( ligand ) complexes of 6-methyl-2,2′-bipyridine (L) with copper(II) and palladium(II) have been prepared, and their structures have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffractometry . In the formation of the complex fromcopper(II) tetrafluoroborate and L, partial hydrolysis of a coordinated fluoroborate ion to the hydroxytrifluoroborate ion occurs. The stereochemistry about copper in [CuL2OHBF3] [BF4] is essentially trigonal bipyramidal with an axial compression. The nitrogens of the methyl-substituted pyridine rings coordinate in the axial sites. In [PdL2Cl] [BF4] the coordination environment about palladium is square planar and one of the 6-methylbipyridine molecules functions as a unidentate group, the nitrogen of the methyl-substituted pyridine ring being uncoordinated. The average metal-nitrogen distance is 2.032 Ǻ in the copper complex and 2.042 Ǻ in the palladium complex. [CuL2OHBF3] [BF4] is monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4, a 9.005(2), b 17.868(2), c 15.298(3) Ǻ, β 104.13(1)°. [PdL2Cl] [BF4] is monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4, a 9.606(5), b 14.748(2), c 16.311(8)Ǻ, β 96.13(2)°.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1991
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1988
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 41, No. 11 ( 1988), p. 1625-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 41, No. 11 ( 1988), p. 1625-
    Abstract: Iron(II) and nickel(II) complexes of 2,2′bithiazole (2bt) have been prepared. Salts of [Fe(2bt)3]2+ have spectral properties typical of iron(II) diimine systems. Their magnetic and Mossbauer spectral properties show an anomalous temperature-dependence which is associated with a temperature-induced singlet (1A1) ↔ quintet (5T2) transition. The manifestation of the spin transition is complicated by the existence of two modifications of the complex perchlorate. In one of these there is a relatively small fraction of quintet state species in an essentially low-spin lattice. This fraction increases only slightly at elevated temperatures within the range 89-343 K. The other modification is essentially high-spin at high temperatures and low-spin at low temperatures. The quadrupole splitting values for the two high-spin species are quite different, arising from different lattice contributions. The structures of 2bt and the related 4,4′-bithiazole and of [Ni(2bt)3] [ClO4]2 have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffactometry. These afford a comparison of the coordination features of the isomeric bithiazoles. 2,2′-Bithiazole, orthorhombic with space group P bca , Z = 8, α 9.284(1), b 14.564(1), c 10.802(1) Ǻ; 4,4′-Bithiazole, monoclinic with space group P21/c, Z = 2, a 5.528(2), b 6.288(2), c 11.316(4)Ǻ. The nickel complex, orthorhombic with non-centrosymmetric space group Pna21, four molecules per unit cell, a 16.709(3), b 9.511(4), c 17.491(2)Ǻ, has a stacking fault which reduces the intensity of h = 2n+1 data. Pseudosymmetry enables data with h = 2n to be described by a disordered structure in the centrosymmetric space group Pnmn.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1988
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1988
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 41, No. 8 ( 1988), p. 1157-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 41, No. 8 ( 1988), p. 1157-
    Abstract: The tris ( ligand ) complex ions of iron(II) and nickel(II) with 3,3′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (L) are described. Salts of [FeL3]2+ display anomalously temperature-dependent magnetic and spectroscopic properties which arise from a temperature-induced singlet (1A1) ↔ quintet (5T2) spin transition. The structures of [ML3] [ClO4]2(M = Fe, Ni) have been determined and these reveal a strong twist (c. 37°) of the pyridine rings about the C-C bridge. This forces the metal atoms out of the bonding planes of the donor nitrogen atoms and effectively reduces the interaction between L and the metal atoms. The average M-N distances are 2.064 Ǻ (M = Fe) and 2.102 Ǻ (M = Ni). Crystal data: the two complex salts are isostructural in monoclinic space group C2/c. [FeL3][ClO4] 2: a 12.252(8), b 15.568(5), c 19.288(11) Ǻ, β 93.62(3)°; Z 4; [NiL3][ClO4] 2: a 12.255(5), b 15.619(4), c 19.419(9) Ǻ, β 93.23(2); Z 4.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1988
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1990
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 43, No. 11 ( 1990), p. 1919-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 43, No. 11 ( 1990), p. 1919-
    Abstract: Bis ( ligand ) complexes of the diimine 3,3′-bipyridazine (L) with bivalent copper, palladium and platinum are described. Green and violet forms of [CuL2] [BF4] 2 were obtained, and the electronic and vibrational spectra suggest coordinated fluoroborate groups in the violet species. In the green complex a tetragonal structure is indicated. Coordination of perchlorate in [PdL2] [ClO4]2 is also indicated but not in [PtL2] [ClO4]2. Structure determination of the latter complex reveals a strictly planar PtN4 moiety, and in fact the whole complex cation is approximately planar. Reduced interligand repulsions, compared to those operative in bis ( ligand ) complexes of 2,2?-bipyridine, are believed to allow the essentially planar conformation. The structure of [PtL2] [ClO4]2 was determined at 295 K by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods, and was refined to a residual of 0.033 for 1942 'observed' independent reflections. Crystal data: [PtL2] [ClO4]2 monoclinic, space group P21/c (C5/2h, No. 14), a 7.919(2), b 13.086(3), c 10.313(3)Ǻ, β 107.16(2)°.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1990
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CSIRO Publishing ; 1991
    In:  Australian Journal of Chemistry Vol. 44, No. 3 ( 1991), p. 331-
    In: Australian Journal of Chemistry, CSIRO Publishing, Vol. 44, No. 3 ( 1991), p. 331-
    Abstract: Iron(II), cobalt(II) and nickel(II) [MN6]2+ type complexes of the tridentate terimine ligands 2,2′-bipyridine-6-carbaldehyde phenylhydrazone ( bph ) and 2,2′-bipyridine-6-carbaldehyde 2-pyridylhydrazone ( bpyh ) have been prepared. The electronic spectrum of the [NiN6] 2+ species indicates that the field strength of these ligands is near that at the iron(II) singlet/quintet crossover. Magnetic and Mossbauer spectral data reveal that salts of [Fe( bph )2]2+ are essentially low spin, while those of [Fe( bpyh )2] 2+ are high spin. Salts of [Co( bph )2]2+ have strongly temperature-dependent magnetic moments which indicate a thermally induced doublet ↔ quartet spin transition in the metal atom. The structure of [Ni( bph )2] [ClO4]2 reveals meridional coordination of the tridentate units, the azomethine nitrogen of the hydrazone moiety being bound to the metal atom. There is significant twisting (8.3°) of the two pyridyl rings in each ligand molecule about the interring bridge. The [NiN6] 2+ fragment is tetragonally compressed and the mean Ni-N distance is 2.09 Ǻ. [Ni( bph )2][ClO4] 2 is monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a 23.949(3), b 7.868(1), c 21.303(3)Ǻ, β 117.95(2)°.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-9425
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: CSIRO Publishing
    Publication Date: 1991
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