In:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Wiley, Vol. 97, No. 8 ( 2014-08), p. 2491-2495
Abstract:
The formation of a homogeneous Bi 8 TiO 14 phase was successfully achieved in a specimen calcined at 600°C. However, a Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 secondary phase also developed in specimens calcined at temperatures higher than 600°C, probably because of Bi 2 O 3 evaporation. For specimens sintered above 800°C, a small amount of the Bi 8 TiO 14 phase melted during sintering, with the liquid phase contributing to the densification of the specimens; however, Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 and Bi 12 TiO 20 secondary phases were still formed in these specimens. The microwave dielectric properties of the Bi 8 TiO 14 phase were considerably affected by variations in the microstructure of the specimens. When the sintering temperature exceeded 825°C, the amount of secondary phases increased, and this decreased the density and Q×f values of the specimens. Bi 8 TiO 14 ceramics sintered at 825°C exhibited promising microwave dielectric properties, with ε r = 47.4, Q×f = 5370 GHz, and τ f = −16.01 ppm/°C.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0002-7820
,
1551-2916
DOI:
10.1111/jace.2014.97.issue-8
Language:
English
Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Date:
2014
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2008170-4
detail.hit.zdb_id:
219232-9
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