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  • 1
    In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 87, No. 5 ( 2007-10), p. 1321-1326
    Abstract: Drift-nets are known to result in high incidental catches of some cetacean species. Despite a UN moratorium on their use in the high seas and a ban in the Mediterranean by all European Union countries, including Italy (EC Reg. 1239/98), some fisheries continue to operate illegally. In 2002 and 2003 three line-transect surveys were conducted in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea around the Aeolian archipelago. These transects were designed to assess the presence, distribution and population size of cetacean species likely to be affected by accidental captures in this area. Data were only sufficient to estimate abundance for the striped dolphin. The best estimate (and first such estimate for this area) was 4030 individuals (CV=0.30, 95% CI=2239–7253) for May 2003. A rough estimate of striped dolphin by-catch, based on floating carcases, was calculated as 36 by-caught animals over a period of 12 days (CV=0.58, 95% CI=11–113). These results, although approximate, are a cause for concern. Conservation and management implications of the results are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0025-3154 , 1469-7769
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2007
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491269-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 281325-7
    SSG: 12
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 2014
    In:  Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom Vol. 94, No. 6 ( 2014-09), p. 1221-1225
    In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 94, No. 6 ( 2014-09), p. 1221-1225
    Abstract: The possible existence of any cause–effect relationships between the concentrations of organochlorines (OCs) and the presence of Morbillivirus and Toxoplasma gondii infections was investigated in both free-living and stranded specimens of Stenella coeruleoalba , Tursiops truncatus , Globicephala melas , Balaenoptera physalus and Physeter macrocephalus from the Mediterranean Sea. High blubber concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) were recorded in free-ranging G. melas . Tissue concentrations of PCBs and DDT in stranded T. truncatus (367 lipid weight (l.w.) and 143.7 mg/kg l.w., respectively) and S. coeruleoalba (139.9 l.w.; 92.9 mg/kg l.w.) were beyond the PCB threshold value for the appearance of adverse effects in marine mammals. Evidence of T. gondii infection was molecularly detected in three S. coeruleoalba and six T. truncatus .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0025-3154 , 1469-7769
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491269-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 281325-7
    SSG: 12
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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