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  • OceanRep  (2)
  • 1
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    AGU (American Geophysical Union) | Wiley
    In:  Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (15). S367-S386.
    Publication Date: 2019-09-23
    Description: The Peruvian upwelling system encompasses the most intense and shallowest oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) in the ocean. This system shows pronounced submesoscale activity like filaments and fronts. We carried out glider-based observations off Peru during austral summer 2013 to investigate whether submesoscale frontal processes ventilate the Peruvian OMZ. We present observational evidence for the subduction of highly oxygenated surface water in a submesoscale cold filament. The subduction event ventilates the oxycline but does not reach OMZ core waters. In a regional submesoscale-permitting model we study the pathways of newly upwelled water. About 50% of upwelled virtual floats are subducted below the mixed layer within 5 days emphasizing a hitherto unrecognized importance of subduction for the ventilation of the Peruvian oxycline.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-02-07
    Description: The influence of chlorophyll shading on ocean dynamics has been usually disregarded in eastern boundary upwelling systems modeling studies in spite of their very high primary productivity. Here, we study how this effect impacts on the Peru upwelling system using a regional mesoscale-resolving physical biogeochemical coupled model. We show that the shading effect leads to a surface cooling of up to 1°C on the shelf due to subsurface cooling of the source waters during their transit toward the shelf. The shading effect leads to a more realistic subsurface stratification, a slowdown of the alongshore currents, and a shoaling of the oxycline. Impacts on the regional model biases show that the shading effect needs to be taken into account in both physical and coupled physical-biogeochemical regional models of upwelling systems.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed , info:eu-repo/semantics/article
    Format: text
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