Keywords:
Geography.
;
Electronic books.
Description / Table of Contents:
This book highlights the importance of mineral and rock microstructures as controls on geophysical properties of solids, particularly near the melting point. It includes applications to igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary systems.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
Pages:
1 online resource (173 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
ISBN:
9783319030982
Series Statement:
Springer Theses Series
URL:
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=1591988
Language:
English
Note:
Intro -- Supervisor's Foreword -- Preface -- Symbols -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivation -- 1.2 Theoretical Foundations -- 1.2.1 Anisotropic Elasticity -- 1.2.2 Anelasticity -- 1.2.3 Poroelasticity -- References -- 2 Experimental Methods -- 2.1 Inverted Forced Torsion Pendulum -- 2.2 Perkin Elmer Dynamic Mechanical Analysis 7e -- 2.3 The 400MPa Ultrasonic Piezoelectric Oscillator (400 MPa UPO) -- References -- 3 Sample Characteristics -- 3.1 Sandstones -- 3.2 Igneous Rocks -- 3.3 Heat-Treated Igneous Rocks -- References -- 4 Thermal Relaxations in Gabbro and Basalt -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Samples and Experimental Methods -- 4.3 Results and Analysis -- 4.3.1 Frequency-Dependent Measurements -- 4.3.2 Time-Dependent Measurements -- 4.3.3 Temperature-Dependent Measurements -- 4.4 Mechanisms -- 4.4.1 Relaxation Time Distribution -- 4.4.2 Microcreep Flow -- 4.4.3 Thermally-Activated Relaxation Processes -- 4.5 Conclusion -- 4.5.1 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 5 Glass Transition and Brittle Failure of Crystal-Glass Silicates -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Samples and Experimental Methods -- 5.3 Results and Analysis -- 5.4 Mechanisms -- References -- 6 Crackling Noise in Basalt and Gabbro -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Samples and Noise Data Process Methods -- 6.3 Results and Analysis -- 6.3.1 Noise from Shear Modulus -- 6.3.2 Noise from Internal Friction -- 6.4 Discussions -- References -- 7 Fluid Pressure and Failure Modes of Sandstones -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Samples and Experimental Methods -- 7.3 Results and Analysis -- 7.4 Mechanisms -- 7.4.1 General Trends -- 7.4.2 Effective Pressures -- 7.4.3 Interpretations of `nPe' in Terms of Microstructural Changes -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Conclusions -- 8.1 Summary -- 8.2 Future Directions -- References -- A SEM Images and Microprobe Analysis of Basalts.
,
B SEM Images and Microprobe Analysis of Gabbro.
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