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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Keywords: carbon monoxide ; Fischer-Tropsch synthesis ; cobalt catalysts ; additions ; ruthenium ; palladium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The influence of additions of 0.1–0.5% Pd or Ru in a 10% Co/Al2O3 catalyst on its activity and selectivity in the synthesis of liquid hydrocarbons from CO and H2 has been studied. It has been shown that the bimetallic systems make it possible to carry out the synthesis of hydrocarbons with a higher extent of conversion of CO and a higher yield of C 5 + carbons in comparison with the original Co catalyst. Co-Ru catalysts exhibit exceptionally high selectivity (up to 80%) with respect to the formation of liquid products. It has been demonstrated by temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) that the introduction of Pd an dRu promotes the reduction of Co at lower temperatures and the formation of cobalt aluminates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Russian chemical bulletin 41 (1992), S. 992-996 
    ISSN: 1573-9171
    Keywords: IR spectroscopy ; adsorption ; carbon monoxide ; bimetallic deposited catalysts ; nickel ; palladium ; aluminum oxide ; promoter ; potassium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The reaction of carbon monoxide with the surface of Ni, Pd, and Ni-Pd catalysts, deposited on γ-Al2O3, was investigated at 25°C by IR spectroscopy in conjunction with an adsorption volumetric technique. The IR spectra contained the following absorption bands (v, cm−1): 2020–2100 (AB1) (linear and subcarbonyl forms of adsorbed CO); 1945–1985 (AB2) (bridging); 1920–1940 (AB3) with a shoulder at 1870–1885 (AB4) (bridging and many-center). In the spectrum of Ni the absorption band AB5 appears at 1770–1780 (CO-Ni+). It appears with surface coverage a ≥ 1.3 mole CO/mole εM. The optical density (A) of AB1 for Ni97Pd3 is appreciably higher than for the other investigated samples. In the Ni-Pd catalysts the intensity of AB2 in relation to AB1 is higher than in nickel. The introduction of K+ ions into the support of the bimetallic sample reduces the optical density of AB1. In modified Ni-Pd-K the AB3 and AB4 bands disappear.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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