Electronic Resource
Springer
European journal of pediatrics
147 (1988), S. 106-112
ISSN:
1432-1076
Keywords:
Vitamin K deficiency
;
Acarboxy-prothrombin
;
Prophylaxis of vitamin K deficiency
;
Newborns
;
Infants
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Vitamin K has regained paediatric interest due to a recurrence of bleeding caused by deficiency of the vitamin in newborns and young infants. Increasing awareness of these clinical problems, the development of new methods for the detection of vitamin K deficiency and the direct measurement of vitamin K in tissues have stimulated research. Much new data obtained from these studies has proved helpful to the understanding of vitamin K deficiency in infancy. For example low concentrations of vitamin K have been found in fetal and neonatal livers. The implications of these findings with respect to manifest vitamin K deficiency and to new methods for detection of subclinical vitamin K deficiency are discussed. Breast-feeding is a major risk factor for classical haemorrhagic disease of the newborn and for late onset bleeding due to vitamin K deficiency in young infants. The interdependencies between breast-feeding and vitamin K deficiency are discussed on the basis of new data obtained from direct measurement of vitamin K in maternal milk. The review further focusses on pathophysiological concepts of bleeding due to vitamin K deficiency in infancy and current concepts of vitamin K prophylaxis.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00442204
Permalink
|
Location |
Call Number |
Limitation |
Availability |