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  • Laboratory experiments  (1)
  • meiofauna  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1939
    Keywords: Baltic Sea ; Indirect interactions ; Laboratory experiments ; Macrofauna ; Switching
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Predation by Saduria entomon on the depositfeeding amphipods Monoporeia (=Pontoporeia) affinis and Pontoporeia femorata was studied in laboratory experiments. Prey vulnerabilities were compared in singleprey treatments and in mixed-prey treatments, where the proportions of the two species were varied at one total density. In a pilot experiment, P. femorata was the more vulnerable prey, both in single-prey and mixed-prey treatments. In later experiments, the amphipod species were equally vulnerable in single-prey treatments, while in mixed-prey treatments Saduria preyed preferentially on M. affinis, even when this prey was rare, i.e. it did not “switch”. We suggest that the different result in the later experiments may have been due to a change in the search mode of the isopods.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 99 (1983), S. 75-79 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: macrofauna ; meiofauna ; sediments ; methods ; coring
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A new, flow-through benthic corer is described and compared to other commonly used coring methods. The new corer compares favorably with diver coring and is superior to coring with a ball-type, check valve corer, based on recovery of meiofauna, macrofauna, and particle bound hydrocarbons. Check valve corers yielded the most variable results. The new corer may be used to efficiently obtain samples of surface sediments from shallow (〈6 m) water, where a reasonably stable working platform is available.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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