ISSN:
0009-2940
Keywords:
Azavinylidene osmium complexes, preparation from oximes or imines
;
Hydrido(oxime) osmium complexes
;
Chloro-, hydrido- and iodo(imine) osmium complexes
;
Imido osmium complexes, formation by nucleophilic addition
;
Triazole osmium complexes, preparation from a bis(azido) osmium(II) compound and alkyne
;
Chemistry
;
Inorganic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Osmium Complexes of the Half-Sandwich Type with Oximes, Imines, and Azavinylidenes as LigandAzavinylideneosmium complexes of the general composition [(arene)Os(≡N≡CRR)(L)]X (L = PMe3, PMetBu2, PiPr3) have been prepared by two methods. The first one uses the hydrido compound [C6H6OsHI(PMetBu2)] (2) and oximes HON≡CRR as starting materials and proceeds via the oxime complexes [C6H6OsH{N(OH)≡CRR}(PMetBu2)]PF6 (10, 11) as intermediates. They react with Al2O3 with elimination of water to give the final products 6-9. The second method starts with the dichloro- or diiodoosmium(II) compounds [(arene)OxX2(PR3)] (14, 16, 19, 21; arene = C6H6, 1,3,5-Me3C6H3i R = Me, iPr) which upon treatment with HN = CPh2 or imine derivatives XN≡C(R)Ph (X = Li, SiMe3) afford the azavinylidene complexes 13b, 18, 23, 33. In the reactions with HN≡CPh2, the corresponding imine complexes [(arene)OsX(NH≡CPh2)-(PR3)]X (15, 17, 20, 22) are formed as the primary products. Whereas nucleophilic addition of H- and CH3 - to the N=C carbon atom of [C6H6Os(≡N≡CPh2)(PMetBu2)]+ (6) gives the imidoosmium(II) compounds [C6H6Os(≡NCRPh2)(PMetBu2)] (24, 25), the reaction of [C6H6Os(≡N≡CPh2)(PiPr3)]PF6 (13 b) with LiAlH(OtBu)3 yields the hydrido(imino) derivative [C6H6OsH(NH≡CPh2)(PiPr3)]PF6 (26). The bis(azido) complex [C6H6Os(N3)2(PiPr3)] (27), which is prepared either from 13 b or [C6H6OsI2(PiPr3)] (14) and NaN3, undergoes a [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction with C2(CO2Me)2. Two isomeric (triazole)osmium compounds 28, 29 have been isolated. Treatment of [C6H6Os(≡N≡CRPh)(PiPr3)]PF6 with HX (X = O2CCF3) leads to addition of the acid to the Os≡N bond and, for R = Ph (13 b), by subsequent elimination of HX to the formation of a five-membered metallaheterocycle 31. The X-ray structural analysis of [C6H6Os(≡N≡CPh2)(PMetBu2)]PF6 (6) reveals an allene-like arrangement of the ligands and substituents around the Os≡N≡C unit.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19931260904
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