Keywords:
Water-supply -- Management.
;
Electronic books.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
Pages:
1 online resource (106 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
ISBN:
9783662458211
Series Statement:
SpringerBriefs in Water Science and Technology Series
URL:
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=1973932
DDC:
363.7284
Language:
English
Note:
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- Abstract -- References -- 2 Concepts of Water Cycle Management for Water Reuse System Design -- Abstract -- 2.1 Natural Hydrological Cycle -- 2.1.1 Global Hydrological Cycle -- 2.1.2 Hydrological Cycle of a Watershed -- 2.1.3 Functions of the Hydrological Cycle -- 2.2 Urban/District Water Cycle -- 2.2.1 Human Disturbance of the Hydrological Cycle -- 2.2.2 Conventional Urban Water System: The Old Paradigm -- 2.2.3 Healthy Urban/District Water Cycle Design: The New Paradigm -- 2.3 Conceptual Models -- 2.3.1 Models of Urban/District Water Cycle with Wastewater as a Resource -- 2.3.2 Quantitative Models -- 2.3.3 Materials Balance Models -- References -- 3 Safety Control of Reclaimed Water Use -- Abstract -- 3.1 Risks Associated with Reclaimed Water Use -- 3.1.1 Pollutants Possibly Existing in Reclaimed Water -- 3.1.2 Ecological and Human Health Risks Associated with Water Reuse -- 3.1.2.1 Ecological Risks -- 3.1.2.2 Human Health Risks -- 3.1.3 Methods for Ecological and Human Health Risks Assessment -- 3.2 Ecological Risk Assessment and Safety Control -- 3.2.1 Risk Identification -- 3.2.1.1 Inorganic Chemicals and Their Potential Hazards -- 3.2.1.2 Trace Organic Chemicals and Their Potential Hazards -- 3.2.2 Ecological Risk Assessment Tool: Bioassays -- 3.2.2.1 Advantages of Bioassays for Risk Assessment -- 3.2.2.2 Organisms and Their Interactions in an Aquatic Ecosystem -- 3.2.2.3 Methods of Bioassay for Ecotoxicity Assessment -- 3.2.2.4 Concentration-Response Relation and Toxicity Assessment -- 3.2.3 Bioassay for Safety Control of Water Reuse -- 3.2.3.1 Bioassay Using Luminescent Bacteria -- 3.2.3.2 Comparison of Toxicities Assessed by Different Methods -- 3.2.3.3 Variation of Ecotoxicity in Wastewater Treatment and Reclamation Processes -- 3.3 Pathogenic Risk Assessment and Safety Control.
,
3.3.1 Risk Identification: Pathogens and Their Harmful Effects on Human Health -- 3.3.1.1 Characteristics of Typical Pathogenic Bacteria and Viruses -- 3.3.1.2 Methods for Concentration and Detection of Pathogens in Water Samples -- 3.3.1.3 Inactivation/Removal of Pathogens in Wastewater Treatment and Reclamation -- 3.3.2 Fecal Indicators Related to Pathogens -- 3.3.2.1 Conventional Fecal Indicators and Their Limitations -- 3.3.2.2 Alternative Fecal Indicators -- 3.3.2.3 Microbial Source Tracking -- 3.3.3 Risk Assessment and Comparison for Water Reuse -- 3.3.3.1 Waterborne Disease Outbreaks Associated with Water Use -- 3.3.3.2 Outline of Pathogenic Risk Assessment -- 3.3.3.3 Exposure Assessment -- 3.3.3.4 Dose-Response Analysis -- 3.3.3.5 Risk Calculation and Requirement for Safety Control -- References -- 4 A Real Case of Water Reuse Through a Water Cycle -- Abstract -- 4.1 Case Description -- 4.1.1 Background of the Project -- 4.1.2 Project Outline -- 4.2 System Design and Implementation -- 4.2.1 Water Demand and Availability -- 4.2.2 System Design -- 4.2.3 Process Selection for Water Treatment/Reclamation -- 4.2.4 Landscaping Lake in the Water Cycle -- 4.3 Effects of Water Reuse Through a Water Cycle -- 4.3.1 Water Source Augmentation -- 4.3.2 Water Quality Aspects -- 4.3.3 Social and Environmental Benefits -- References -- 5 Future Perspectives -- Abstract -- References.
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