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  • 1
    ISSN: 1040-452X
    Keywords: Spermatogenesis ; Digoxigenin ; TP2 ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The present study has used methoxyacetic acid (MAA)-induced depletion of specific germ cell types in the rat and in situ hybridization with nonradioactive riboprobes to determine the stages of the spermatogenic cycle at which there is expression of the mRNA for the basic chromosomal protein transition protein 2 (TP2). On Northern blots, an abundant mRNA was detectable in samples from control adult rats, but the amount of message was markedly reduced when RNA was extracted from the testes of rats treated 14 and 21 days previously with methoxyacetic acid. These testes were depleted specifically of step 7-12 spermatids, suggesting that these cells contain TP2 mRNA. When tissue sections were subjected to in situ hybridization, the TP2 mRNA was localized at the cellular and subcellular levels. Messenger RNA for TP2 was first detectable in spermatids at step 7. In these spermatids, at high magnification, in addition to some positive reaction in the cytoplasm, intense staining was located to a perinuclear structure consistent with localization of mRNA within the chromatoid body. The amount of TP2 mRNA in the cytoplasm increased as remodelling of the early spermatid nucleus progressed and was highest in step 10 and 11 spermatids at stages X and XI. Thereafter, the mRNA decreased until it was undetectable in step 14 spermatids at stage XIV. The localization of TP2 mRNA to the chromatoid body of step 7 spermatids would be consistent with this organelle being a storage site for long-lived mRNAs utilized later in spermiogenesis. © 1992 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Microscopy Research and Technique 32 (1995), S. 498-503 
    ISSN: 1059-910X
    Keywords: Colocalization ; In situ hybridization ; Immunocytochemistry ; Testis ; Digoxigenin ; Transition proiein-1 ; Sulfated glycoprotein-1 ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Notes: Using testes fixed by perfusion with Bouin's fluid and embedded in paraffin wax, this study has established methods for combining in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry on the same section to colocalize mRNA and protein for transition protein-1 (TP-1) and sulfated glycoprotein-1 (SGP-1), respectively. It was found that SGP-1 could be detected in tissue sections subsequent to the detection of TP-1 mRNA in situ. The finding that (1) the tissue pretreatments required to permeabilize the section and to allow access to the probe, and (2) the hybridization conditions themselves, had no adverse effect on the detection of antigen, eases the performance of this technique. On this basis, important information could be obtained on the transcriptional and translational activity of spermatogenic cells, if related probes and antibodies are utilized. © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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