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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0983
    Keywords: Chloroplast DNA ; Ribosomal protein and RNA polymerase genes ; Heterologous DNA: DNA hybridization ; Chlamydomonas
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Considerable DNA sequence homology can be detected between the Escherichia coli genes coding for translational and transcriptional components and both the chloroplast and nuclear genomes of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Labeled chloroplast DNA was demonstrated to hybridize to DNA fragments of the transducing phages λfus3 and λspc2 that encode ribosomal proteins of the α and S10 operons. Further, chloroplast DNA probes hybridize to fragments of λrtf d 18 that encode the β and β′ subunits of RNA polymerase. The regions homologous to the ribosomal protein and RNA polymerase genes were located on the chloroplast DNA physical map by probing restriction fragments of chloroplast DNA with phage or plasmid fragments carrying these E. coli genes. Probing nuclear DNA with bacterial gene probes revealed DNA fragments homologous to elongation factor and ribosomal protein genes. Most surprisingly, sequences homologous to the β subunit of RNA polymerase were found not only in chloroplast DNA but in nuclear DNA as well.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: ATP ; GTP ; protein kinase ; receptor ; rice ; signal transduction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A receptor-like protein kinase, OsPK10, has been cloned from rice (Oryza sativa). The 2.8 kb cDNA contains an open reading frame capable of encoding a peptide sequence of 824 amino acids. The topological features of the predicted OsPK10 protein include an N-terminal signal peptide, a cysteine-rich extracellular ligand-binding domain, a membrane-spanning segment, and a cytoplasmic domain possessing all the hallmarks of catalytic domains of eukaryotic protein kinases. The cytoplasmic domain was selectively expressed in Escherichia coli and assayed for kinase activity. The results show the protein is capable of autophosphorylation using either ATP or GTP as the phosphate donor. Phosphoamino acid analysis reveals phosphorylation of threonines, consistent with the substrate specificity indicated by sequence motifs in the catalytic core. A single amino acid substitution of Glu for Lys-528 completely abolishes autophosphorylation activity. DNA gel blot analyses suggest that the haploid rice genome contains a single copy of the OsPK10 gene. OsPK10 transcripts appear to be more abundant in shoots than in roots of rice seedlings.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant molecular biology 8 (1987), S. 53-59 
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: DNA sequence ; ferredoxin ; genomic organisation ; pea ; phytochrome ; Fd: ferrdoxin protein ; Fed: ferredoxin gene
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We have sequenced the pea (cv. Alaska) cDNA clone pEA46 (16) and shown that it codes for ferredoxin I. This clone has previously been shown to correspond to a transcript whose levels are controlled by phytochrome (Kaufman et al. (1985) Plant Physiol. 78: 388–393; Thompson et al. (1983) Planta 158: 487–500). The deduced amino acid sequence includes part of an hydrophobic transit sequence that shows only very limited homology to that of Silene pratensis ferredoxin. Genomic blotting analysis indicates that ferredoxin I is encoded by one or two genes. A genomic clone (4601) has been isolated that contains the ferredoxin gene and at least 14 kb of flanking sequences.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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