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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Keywords: One-shot dual-energy subtraction imaging ; Laser-stimulated luminescence imaging plates ; Energy separation ; Computed radiography ; Chest diagnostics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Digital luminescent radiography enables dual-energy subtraction imaging, because this computed system allows susbtraction of imaging data and image post processing, as for example special windowing or edge enhancement. In a special cassette a copper filter is placed between two imaging plates for energy separation by a single X-ray exposure. Image post-processing with subtraction of imaging data permits the elimination of either skeleton or soft tissue structures. The influence of filter thickness, tube voltage and the X-ray exposure dosage on image quality is examined by the use of an anthropomorphic quality is examined by the use of an anthropomorphic phantom of the chest. According to our initial results dual energy subtraction imaging in one-shot-technique seems to be useful in the diagnostics of skeletal lesions and especially pulmonary nodules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Keywords: Chest diagnostics ; Projection radiography ; High-amplification screen-film systems ; Digital luminiscence radiography ; Filter kernel
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The extent to which the diagnostic performance of low-dosed storage phosphors can be improved by suitable image postprocessing was investigated. Storage phosphors radiographs and conventional 200- and 400-speed screen-film combinations of an antropomorphic chest phantom with simulated nodules and linear structures were compared. The detection of test bodies was determined in an ROC analysis based on 16 200 individual observations. The two analog screen-film systems did not differ significantly. As far as the storage phosphor radiographs are concerned, a higher diagnostic performance was achieved with a large filter kernel (S 40), whereas small filter kernels and edge-enhanced imaging modes reduced the detection of detail. The image quality of low-dosed storage phosphors is thus similar to high-amplification screen-film combinations if large filter kernels are used in postprocessing of the image.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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