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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (16)
  • Chest diagnostics  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Keywords: One-shot dual-energy subtraction imaging ; Laser-stimulated luminescence imaging plates ; Energy separation ; Computed radiography ; Chest diagnostics
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Digital luminescent radiography enables dual-energy subtraction imaging, because this computed system allows susbtraction of imaging data and image post processing, as for example special windowing or edge enhancement. In a special cassette a copper filter is placed between two imaging plates for energy separation by a single X-ray exposure. Image post-processing with subtraction of imaging data permits the elimination of either skeleton or soft tissue structures. The influence of filter thickness, tube voltage and the X-ray exposure dosage on image quality is examined by the use of an anthropomorphic quality is examined by the use of an anthropomorphic phantom of the chest. According to our initial results dual energy subtraction imaging in one-shot-technique seems to be useful in the diagnostics of skeletal lesions and especially pulmonary nodules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Keywords: Chest diagnostics ; Projection radiography ; High-amplification screen-film systems ; Digital luminiscence radiography ; Filter kernel
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The extent to which the diagnostic performance of low-dosed storage phosphors can be improved by suitable image postprocessing was investigated. Storage phosphors radiographs and conventional 200- and 400-speed screen-film combinations of an antropomorphic chest phantom with simulated nodules and linear structures were compared. The detection of test bodies was determined in an ROC analysis based on 16 200 individual observations. The two analog screen-film systems did not differ significantly. As far as the storage phosphor radiographs are concerned, a higher diagnostic performance was achieved with a large filter kernel (S 40), whereas small filter kernels and edge-enhanced imaging modes reduced the detection of detail. The image quality of low-dosed storage phosphors is thus similar to high-amplification screen-film combinations if large filter kernels are used in postprocessing of the image.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 232 (1937), S. 133-154 
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1. Mit der Meßvorrichtung einer Adsorptionsapparatur, die sich vollständig in einem Thermostaten befindet und vollkommen von der Atmosphäre abgeschlossen wird, werden p v/p-Kurven aufgenommen und mit ihrer Hilfe die Versuchsführung so ausgebaut, daß die adsorbierten Gasmengen bei jeder Versuchstemperatur ohne Verwendung eines Gasgesetzes bestimmt werden können.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Preparation of quaternary copper oxides ; high Tc superconductors ; characterization by X-ray powder methods ; AC- and DC-susceptibility ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: An Alternative Method for Preparation of Bi2Sr2CaCu3Ox, YBa2Cu3O7-δ, and YBa2Cu3-xMxO7-δ (M = Ni, Ag and x ≤ 33 Mol%)Oxidation of quenched melts of metals in a well defined argon/oxygen atmosphere has been found as an alternative method to prepare hight purity samples of Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox without Pb-stabilization. A special equipment for the oxidation of powder samples will be described. By our new method it is also possible to prepare YBa2Cu3O7-δ and derivatives of this compound, where Cu is substituted by high amounts of Ni or Ag.
    Notes: Es wird eine alternative Präparationsmethode beschrieben, die es ermöglicht, durch Oxidation abgeschreckter Metallschmelzen in einer Sauerstoff-Argon-Strömungsapparatur sehr saubere, nicht Pb-stabilisierte Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox-Präparate herzustellen. Dieser Weg ist auch für die Darstellung von YBa2Cu3O7-δ und Substitutionsderivaten dieser Verbindung mit hohen Konzentrationen an Ni oder Ag geeignet.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 279 (1955), S. 138-140 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Wie nach der verschiedenen Kristallgitterstuktur von KCl und TlCl zu erwarten ist, bilden diese beiden Salze  -  entgegen früher veröffentlichten Angeben  -  keine lückenlose Reihe von Mischkristallen. Jedoch vermag jedes der beiden Salze das andere zu einem geringen Betrage von einigen Molprozent in fester Lösung aufzunehmen.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 325 (1963), S. 149-155 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Aceotropic mixtures of SiCl4 and (CH3)3SiCl can be separated by reaction with aqueous HF. (CH3)3SiF is escaping from the reaction mixture in the pure state, whereas HCl and SiF4 (resp. H2SiF6) are remaining in the aqueous solution. Instead of HF, soluble fluorides as NII4F and NH4BF4 can be used, too; the yields are, however, smaller.
    Notes: Gemische von Siliciumtetrachlorid und Trimethylchlorsilan können durch Umsetzen mit wäßriger Flußsäure getrennt werden. Während dabei gebildetes Trimethylfluorsilan in reiner Form entweicht, werden Chlorwasserstoff und Siliciumtetrafluorid (als H2SiF6) von der wäßrigen Lösung festgehalten. Außer HF eignen sich zu dieser Trennung auch andere, in Wasser gelöste Fluoride, wie NH4F oder NH4BF4. Mit diesen sind aber die Ausbeuten weniger hoch.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 330 (1964), S. 195-209 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Aqueous solutions of SbF3 exhibit strong fluorinating properties even against easily hydrolyzable methyl chlorosilanes and -silanoles. The fluorination probably proceeds through the preceding hydrolysis of Si—Cl bonds yielding silanole groups. The influence o BF3 · 2 H2O on the fluorination by means of aqueous SbF3 has been studied.C—Cl bonds do not react with SbF3 solutions, in aqueous hydrogen fluoride containing 20-40 weight per cent HF, however, the formation of C—F groups occurs at room temperature. The Si—O—Si bond of methyl chlorodisiloxanes is cleaved by diluted HF, but not by aqueous SbF3.
    Notes: Einfache stark hydrolyseempfindliche Methylchlorsilane und -silanole werden über raschenderweise von wäßrigen Antimontrifluoridlösungen fast ebenso gut fluoriert wie von der wasserfreien Verbindung. Methylchlordisiloxane werden zwar von verdünnter Flußsäure, dagegen nicht von wäßriger Antimontrifluoridlösung gespalten. Der Fluorierung der Si—Cl-Bindung geht offenbar die Hydrolyse zum Silanol voraus. Der Einfluß von Bortrifluorid-dihydrat auf die Fluorierung in wäßriger Antimontrifluoridlösung wird untersucht. Im Gegensatz zur Si—Cl- wird die C—Cl-Bindung von wäßriger Antimontrifluoridlösung nicht, von 20- bis 40proz. Flußsäure bei Raumtemperatur merklich fluoriert.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 349 (1967), S. 131-138 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Barium salts react with SbF3, solutions to give the slightly soluble Ba[SbF5]; in the case of Ba carbonate and hydroxide, also antimony oxide and oxide fluoride, respectively, are precipitated.Nickel carbonate gives with SbF3 solutions an easily soluble tetrafluoroantimonate(III) Ni[SbF4]2 · 6 H2O, crystallizing as emerald-green prisms of hexagonal habitus. With CaCl2, only the precipitation of antimony oxide-containing CaF2, was observed.Salts of the acid H[SbF3OH] could not be obtained in this manner.
    Notes: Bariumsalze bilden in SbF3-Lösungen schwerlösliches Ba[SbF5]; mit Bariumcarbonat und -hydroxid fallen daneben Antimonoxid bzw. -oxidfluorid aus.Nickelcarbonat ergibt ein leicht lösliches, in smaragdgrünen, sechsseitigen Säulen kristallisierendes Fluoroantimonat Ni[SbF4]2 · 6 H2O; als Nebenprodukt wird oftmals schwer lösliches Nickelfluorid gebildet. Mit CaCl2 fällt ausschließlich antimonoxidhaltiges CaF2, aus. Salze der von Schiemann(2) vermuteten Säure H[SbF3OH] konnten nicht gefunden werden, was aber ihr Vorkommen nicht ausschließt.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 355 (1967), S. 230-237 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The IR spectra of several methyllead sulfinates, sulfonates and sulfates and of lead methanesulfonate and lead methanesulfinate have been investigated. Assignments are given. The spectra supply evidence for the ionic constitution of the methyllead compounds.
    Notes: Die IR-Spektren von verschiedenen Methylbleisulfinaten, -sulfonaten und -sulfaten sowie von Bleimethansulfonat und Bleimethansulfinat wurden aufgenommen und die wichtigsten Banden zugeordnet. In allen Fällen sind den Spektren Hinweise für den salzartigen Charakter der Verbindungen zu entnehmen.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 368 (1969), S. 113-119 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mass spectra of positive and negative molecule ions from organo-triptych-siloxazolidines (silatranes) support the assumption that in the silatranes a coordinative covalent bond exists between nitrogen and silicon, the latter being thus pentacovalent. From such alkyl and aryl compounds silver alkyls and aryls, respectively, may be prepared which, however, quickly decompose under formation of elemental silver. The alkoxy compounds, on the other hand, yield with AgNO3 silver oxide as a primary product. Starting from silatranes, however, it is possible to obtain stable organo-Hg, -Sb, -Bi, and -Pb compounds.
    Notes: Molekelmassenspektren positiver sowie negativer Ionen stützen die Annahme, daß bei Organotriptych-siloxazolidinen (Silatranen) zwischen dem Stickstoff und dem dadurch pentacovalenten Silicium eine koordinativ-covalente Bindung besteht. Mit den Alkyl- und Arylverbindungen können Silber-Alkyle und-Aryle dargestellt werden, die aber rasch unter Abscheidung von elementarem Silber zerfallen. Die Alkoxyverbindungen ergeben mit Silbernitrat dagegen zunächst Silberoxid. Mit Hilfe der Organo-triptychsiloxazolidine lassen sich aber beständige Organoquecksilber-, -antimon-, -wismut-und -bleiverbindungen darstellen.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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