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  • Chemistry  (1)
  • Dianilinophthalimides  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4951
    Keywords: EGF-receptor kinase ; Docking ; Adenosine triphosphate ; Bioactive conformation ; Dianilinophthalimides
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A model for the binding mode of the potent protein kinase inhibitor staurosporine is proposed. Using the information provided by the crystal structure of the cyclic-AMP-dependent protein kinase, it is suggested that staurosporine, despite a seemingly unrelated chemical structure, exploits the same key hydrogen-bond interactions as ATP, the cofactor of the protein kinases, in its binding mode. The structure-activity relationships of the inhibitor and a docking analysis give strong support to this protein tyrosine kinase is rationalized on the basis of the model. It is proposed that this selectivity originates in the occupancy, by one of the anilino moieties of the inhibitor, of the region of the enzyme cleft that normally binds the ribose ring of ATP, which appears to possess a marked lipophilic character in this kinase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of a series of bisubstrate inhibitors of the epidermal growth factor receptor protein kinase (EGF-R PTK) consisting of small pep tides linked covalently to adenosine via appropriate triphosphate substitutes is described. Boc-Glu(OtBu)-Tyr-Leu-OBzl (5) and Ac-Glu(OtBu)-Tyr-Leu-Arg(Pmc)-NH2 (8; Pmc = 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethylchroman-6-sulfonyl) were prepared by standard peptide chemistry, (Scheme 1), then modified at the OH group of tyrosine either with adipic anhydride or with 4-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid, 4-(chlorosulfonyl)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, or benzene-1,4-disulfonyldichloride (Scheme 2), and finally coupled with the 5′-OH group of 2′,3′-O-isopropylideneadenosine (Scheme 3). In addition, N6-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-2′,3′-O-isopropylidene-adenosine 5′-(hydrogenhexanedioate) (26), an ATP substitute, was coupled with the morpholide of 5 (Scheme 4). Removal of the protecting groups gave the bisubstrate analogs 23, 24, and 28. The compounds synthesized were tested as inhibitors of the EGF-R PTK. The most active bisubstrate-type inhibitor was 24, composed of the tripeptide sequence H-Glu-Tyr-Leu-OBzl, the 2-hydroxy-4-sulfonylbenzoyl moiety, and adenosine; it showed an IC50 value of 33 μM.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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