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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International orthopaedics 3 (1980), S. 305-309 
    ISSN: 1432-5195
    Keywords: Distal hamstring lengthening ; Cerebral palsy ; Muscle contracture ; Gait analysis ; Cinephotography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé La contracture d'origine neurologique a été corrigée chez 66 malades par allongement des ischiojambiers au niveau de leurs tendons terminaux. L'article étudie les résultats à long terme obtenus chez 34 infirmes moteurs cérébraux. L'efficacité de l'intervention a été évaluée sur le plan fonctionnel d'après la mobilité articulaire et la qualité de la marche. La discussion porte sur les avantages de cette opération et la nécessité de soins post-opératoires prolongés.
    Notes: Summary Distal elongation of the hamstrings was performed for contracture due to neurogenic disorders in 66 patients. A follow-up study on 34 of the patients with cerebral palsy is reported here. The success of the operation was judged by functional evaluation including joint measurement and gait analysis. The advantages of this operation and the need for prolonged aftercare are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neurosurgical review 2 (1979), S. 105-111 
    ISSN: 1437-2320
    Keywords: Severe head injury ; Dexamethasone ; Doubleblind-study ; Schwere Schädel-Hirn-Verletzung ; Dexamethason ; Doppel-Blind-Studie
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es werden die Ergebnisse einer Doppel-Blind-Studie über die Auswirkungen von Placebo, niedriger und hoher Dosierung von Dexamethason bei schweren gedeckten Schädel-Hirn-Verletzungen mitgeteilt. Die Daten von 95 Patienten wurden sorgfältig analysiert in bezug auf Mortalität, neurologischen Verlauf und neurologische Symptome, Mittelhirn-Läsionen und Endzustand. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, daß Dexamethason, besonders in hoher Dosis, die Mortalität senkt und den neurologischen Verlauf bessert. Die Steroid-Behandlung scheint sowohl die Überlebens-Chance wie auch -Qualität zu verbessern. Neben der Dosierung kommt dem Zeitpunkt der Verabreichung große Bedeutung zu.
    Notes: Summary The results of a double-blind-study on the effects of placebo, a low dose and a high dose of dexamethasone on severe closed head injury are presented. 95 patients were selected and carefully analyzed according to mortality, neurological course and symptoms, midbrain lesions and final outcome. The results demonstrate that dexamethasone, particularly given in high doses, reduces mortality and improves the neurological course. The steroid treatment seems to improve chances as well as quality of survival. Apart from the dose, timing of administration is of great importance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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