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  • Biomass energy -- Congresses.  (1)
  • Echinochloa polystachya  (1)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Milton :Taylor & Francis Group,
    Keywords: Biomass energy -- Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This book is based on third European Conference on Energy from Biomass held in Venice. It covers energy security, environmental aspects, relieving the overproduction in some agricultural sectors and creation of jobs in rural areas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (1238 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780203978030
    DDC: 333.79
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Preface -- OPENING SESSION -- The energy from biomass programme of the Commission of the European Communities -- La biomasse dans la competition energetique -- Biomass fuels in a European context -- The Italian biomass scene -- Avenir de l'agriculture europeenne et valorisation de la biomasse -- The common agricultural policy and biomass energy -- Kurzfristige verfugbarkeit von forstlicher biomasse in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland -- La biomasse, source de substituts au petrole dans le secteur des transports -- SESSION I: THE EUROPEAN SCENE -- Trees and wood as an energy source in the Nordic countries -- Biomass availability and use in the industrial regions of the EC -- Ressources en biomasses utilisables a des fins energetiques en milieu agricola - cas de l'europe des 10 -- Biomass for heating and fuels in Austria: a case study for Europe? -- SESSION II: TECHNICAL SESSIONS -- Zur agrarpolitischen bedeutung der ethanolproduktion in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland -- The use of forests as a source of biomass energy -- The availability of wastes and residues as a source of energy -- The potential of natural vegetation as a source of biomass energy -- Photobiology - the scientific basis of biological energy conversion -- The biomass to synthesis gas pilot plant programme of the CEC -- a first evaluaton of its results -- Biomethanation, the paradox of a mature technology -- Novel methods and new feedstocks for alcohol from biomass -- Use of algal systems as a source of fuel and chemicals -- SESSION III: IMPLEMENTATION -- L E B E N - Large European bioenergy project -- The production and use of fuel alcohol in Zimbabwe -- Canada's energy from the forest programme -- Integrated food-energy production systems -- The use of wastes as a source of energy in the UK. , The Southern US biomass energy programs with emphasis on Florida -- Biomass energy utilisaton and its technologies in China rural areas -- Summaries of ROUND TABLES -- A. Research needs and resources for the development of biomass energy -- B. Land use, food and fuel production -- C. Development and environmental issues -- D. Institutional aspects of biomass production and -- Summaries of WORKSHOPS -- I Biomass resources -- II Biological conversion -- III Research priorities in thermal conversion technology -- IV Combustion and densification -- CONTRIBUTED PAPERS -- I. RESOURCES -- (a) Trees -- Biomass from short rotation coppice willow in Northern Ireland -- Biomass gains in coppicing trees for energy crops -- Short rotation coppice forest biomass production - the work of the IUFRO S1.05-10 working party -- Short rotation forestry for energy production -- Une plante energetique a cycle courte: le genet Cytisus scoparius -- Energy and biomass of piedmont hardwoods -- Coppiced trees as energy crops -- FAO's activities on industrial wood-based energy -- Energy forestry research in Britain -- Forest biomass: INRA's programme -- Euphorbia project: renewable energy production through the cultivation and processing of semi-arid land biomass in Kenya -- Potentialites de production d'un couvert vegetal -- Productivite de roseau phragmites -- Comparative biomass yields of energy crops -- Onopordum nervosum Boiss as a potential energy crop -- Straw as a biomass resource and its acquisition in the United Kingdom -- Studies about the potential of sweet sorghum and Jerusalem artichoke for ethanol production based on fermentable sugar -- The potential for straw as a fuel in the UK -- Immediately available liquid fuel crops in the EEC -- Energetic outlets of agriculture in the EEC. , The development of wetland energy crops in M1nnesota, USA - managing stands for continued productivity -- Energy from agriculture - some results of Swedish energy cropping experiments -- Epuration des eaux et produits de haute valeur tires de la jacinthe d'eau -- An integrated system: mass algae culture in polluted luke-warm water for production of methane, high value products and animal feed -- Properties of algal biomass production and the parameters determining its fermentative degradation -- Potentialites de production de biomasse aquatique dans les lagunes d'epuration -- Production of algal biomass in Venice lagoon: environmental and energetic aspects -- Hydrogen production, ammonia production and nitrogen fixation by free and immobilised cyanobacteria -- Effect of different factors on the productivity of nitrogen fixing blue-green alga Anabaena variabilis under outdoor conditions -- An energy budget for algal culture on animal slurry in temperate climatic conditions -- Photosynthetic basis of biomass production by water hyacinth grown under high C02 level -- Eichhornia crassipes: production in repeated harvest systems on waste water in the Languedoc Region (France) -- The effect of nutrient application on plant and soil nutrient content in relation to biomass harvesting -- HCQi uptake through the roots in willow and sunflower and effect of HCOj uptake of willow cuttings.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: biomass ; decomposition ; Distichlis spicata ; Echinochloa polystachya ; Eulalia trispicata ; Lophopogon intermedius ; Pennisetum mezianum ; primary production ; primary productivity ; Themeda triandra
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract Studies of net primary production in four contrasting tropical grasslands show that when full account is taken of losses of plant organs above- and below-ground these ecosystems are far more productive than earlier suggested. Previous values have mainly been provided by the International Biological Programme (IBP), where estimates of production were based on a change in vegetation mass alone and would not necessarily have taken full account of organ losses and turnover. Calculation at three of our sites based on estblished methodology using changes in plant mass alone (i.e. that used by the International Biological Programme, IBP) proved to be serious underestimates of when acount was taken of losses simultaneously with measurement of change in plant mass. Accounting for the turnover of material at these three sites resulted in productivities up to five times higher than were obtained using the standard IBP procedure. An emergent C4 grass stand at a fourth site in the Amazon achieved a productivity which approached the maximum recorded for agricultural crops. In this case, productivity values, when organ losses were taken into account, only slightly exceeded that obtained with IBP methods. The findings reported here have wider implications, in prediction of global carbon cycling, remote sensing of plant productivity and impact assessment of conversion to arable cropping systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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