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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Benzyllithium compounds ; Chirality, central ; Calculations, ab initio ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Crystal Structure of α-(Trimethylsilyl)benzyllithium·Tetramethylethylendiamin [C6H5CH(SiMe3)Li·TMEDA] und α-(Phenylthio)-benzyllithium·3 Tetrahydrofuran [C6H5CH(SPh)Li - (THF)3] - Two Benzyllithium Compounds with Central ChiralityThe crystal structure analyses of [C6H5CH(SiMe3)Li·TMEDA] (6) and of [C6H5CH(SPh)Li·(THF)3] (7, in which the positions of the benzylic hydrogen atoms have been determined experimentally, reveal compounds with pyramidal benzylic carbon atoms. In 6 lithium is λ2-bound to Cipso and α of the substituted benzylic anion which leads, together with the TMEDA molecule, to a tetra-coordinated lithium atom. In 7 only one Li - C bond is formed, namely that to Cα. Additional coordination with three THF molecules results also in a tetracoordinated lithium atom, The extent of the pyramidalization in 6 and 7 is qualitatively in agreement with quantum-mechanical ab initio calculations [G86, MP2/6-311+ + G(d,p)].
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 1869-1880 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Density functional calculations ; 1,3-Diene-Fe(CO)3 ; Conformational analysis ; Iron ; Organometallic chemistry ; Reactive intermediates ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A theoretical investigation of isoprene-Fe(CO)3 (2), (E)-1,3-pentadiene-Fe(CO)3 (3), (Z)-1,3-pentadiene-Fe(CO)3 (4), and reactive intermediates derived from these complexes was undertaken, employing the HF/DFT hybrid functional Becke3LYP, and the results are presented. Special emphasis is placed on cationic, anionic, and radical intermediates formally derived by abstraction of a hydride, a proton, or a hydrogen atom from the methyl group of the parent complexes. The geometry, energy, and electronic situation of the calculated species are discussed in the context of experimental facts. This leads to a better mechanistic understanding of the chemistry of acyclic butadiene-Fe(CO)3 complexes, provides insights into structural details of the intermediates involved, and allows the evaluation of possible resonance formulae. The calculation of transition states of isomerization (or racemization) processes even permits a quantitative description of energy profiles. In this way, the configurational stability of relevant cationic, anionic and radical intermediates can be estimated.Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2005/1999/99146_s.pdf or from the author.
    Additional Material: 15 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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