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  • Artikel  (3)
  • Antidromic  (1)
  • Case report intoxication  (1)
  • Cognitive maps  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 52 (1983), S. 41-49 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Schlagwort(e): Neurophysiology ; Single units ; Hippocampus ; Radial maze behavior ; Cognitive maps ; Place cells
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Isolated single units in rat dorsal hippocampus and fascia dentata were classified as ‘Theta’ or ‘Complex-Spike’ cells, and their firing characteristics were examined with respect to position, direction and velocity of movement during forced choice, food rewarded search behavior on a radial eight arm maze. Most spikes from CS cells ocurred when the animal was located within a particular place on the maze and moving in a particular direction. Theta cells had very low spatial selectivity. Both cell categories had discharge probabilities which increased somewhat as a function of running velocity but tended to asymptote well before half-maximal velocity. The place/direction specificity of CS cells was significantly higher in CA1 than in CA3 and CA3 CS cells exhibited a striking preference for the inward radial direction. The pronounced directional selectivity of CS cells, at least in the present environment, suggests that they fire in response to complex, but specific, stimulus features in the extramaze world rather than to absolute place in a non-egocentric space. An alternative possibility is that the geometrical constraints of the maze surface have a profound influence on the shapes of the response fields of CS cells.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 12 (1986), S. 47-48 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Schlagwort(e): Water intoxication ; Psychosis ; Hyponatremia ; Case report intoxication ; Inappropriate ADH secretion syndrome ; SIADH-brain oedema
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract In the course of a schizophrenic episode a woman drank a large amount of tap water. She was found nearly unconscious in her room and was admitted to the clinic. Very low sodium and potassium values in the serum were indicative of water intoxication. During hospitalization she also suffered from several convulsive seizures. After replacement of electrolytes she recovered within 12 to 17 h. This case report demonstrates that water intoxication should also be considered in cases of suspected poisoning with other substances such as drugs. In all these cases an electrolyte status is indicated.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 2 (1983), S. 169-174 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Nerve Conduction ; Antidromic ; Orthodromic
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The validity of the antidromic method in the measurement of median and ulnar sensory nerve conduction is determined. Analysis of our results show that both the orthodromic and antidromic methods provide consistent results. Both methods were accurate in diagnosing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), with an upper limit of normal for distal sensory latency of 4.5 msecs motor, and 4.0 msecs sensory in the median nerve. Variation with age and sex was studied. Latency when measured by either method showed no variation. Amplitude showed a consistent decrease with age. No sex difference was detected. We conclude that the antidromic stimulatory method is accurate, reproducible, and convenient, and therefore is at least as good if not better than the orthodromic method in the context of a busy routine electrodiagnostic clinic.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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