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  • Chloroplast DNA  (3)
  • ATP synthase inhibitors  (1)
  • Classical, semiclassical, quantum theories of liquid structure  (1)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0168-9452
    Keywords: ATP synthase inhibitors ; selectable mutations
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 12 (1990), S. 673-684 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Kinetic and transport theory ; Classical, semiclassical, quantum theories of liquid structure ; Neutron determination of structure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto La dispersione di fluttuazioni di densità (modi di suono estesi) è stata misurata in miscugli di metalli alcalini liquidi con corrispondenti sali fusi di alogenuri alcalini. Miscele con concentrazioni saline da 10 a 40% sono state studiate per impulsi trasferitiQ da 4 a 14 nm−`. Per valori diQ piú grandi di 11 nm−1 i modi collettivi potrebbero anche nel caso piú favorevole non essere piú separati dal picco quasi elastico, l'ampiezza del quale aumenta di circaQ 2 in questa regione di impulsi trasferiti. Ad una concentrazione al 10% di RbCl in Rb si trova una dispersione che corrisponderebbe ad R liquido espanso alla temperature della miscela (∼1000 K), che dimostra il carattere dominante di metallo della miscela (schermatura mediante elettroni quasi liberi) e questa concentrazione salina. Ad alte concentrazioni saline, alle quali interagiscono influenze da differenti fattori dinamici parziali di struttura le dispersioni si discostano da questa semplice curva di dispersione strutturata, molto probabilmente a causa dell'influenza di una iniziale comparsa di qualche tipo di schermatura ionica nel liquido.
    Abstract: Резюме В смесях жидких щелочных металлов и соответствующих расплавленных щелочно-галоидных солей измерена дисперсия коллективных флуктуации плотности (протяженные звуковые моды). Были исследованы смеси с концентрациями солей от 10 до 40% при передаваемых импульсахQ между 4 и 14 нм−1. Для величинQ, большечем 11 нм−1, коллективные моды даже в наиболее благоприятном случае не выделяются из квазиупругого пика, ширина которого увеличивается приблизительно как ∼Q 2 в этой области передаваемых импульсов. При концентрациях 10% RbCl в Rb мы получчили дисперсию, которая соответствует жидкому Rb при температуре смеси (∼1000 K), что, демонстрирует доминирующих металлический характер смеси (экранирование обусловлено почти свободными электронами) при этой концентрации соли. При более высоких концентрациях соли, где существенно влияет взаимодействие различных парциальных динамических структурных факторов, дисперсии отличаются от простой структурной дисперсионной кривой, по-видимому, вследствие раннего возникновения ионного типа экранирования в жидкости.
    Notes: Summary The dispersion of collective density fluctuations (extended sound modes) has been measured in mixtures of liquid alkali metals and the corresponding molten alkali-halide salts. Mixtures with salt concentrations from 10 to 40% were investigated for momentum transfersQ between 4 and 14 nm−1. ForQ-values larger than 11 nm−1 the collective modes could even in the most favourable case no longer be separated from the quasi-elastic peak, the width of which increases roughly ∼Q 2 in this region of momentum transfers. At a concentration of 10% RbCl in Rb we find a dispersion which would correspond to expanded liquid Rb at the temperature of the mixture (∼1000 K), demonstrating the dominant metallic character of the mixture (screening by nearly free electrons) at this salt concentration. At higher concentrations of salt, where influences from different partial dynamic structure factors interplay, the dispersions deviate from this simple structured dispersion curve, most likely due to the influence of an early onset of some ionic type of screening in the liquid.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 65 (1983), S. 77-84 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Coffea ; Coffee-tree evolution ; Chloroplast DNA ; Mitochondrial DNA
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA from nine species or taxons of coffee-trees were compared as to their phylogenetic relationship by restriction endonuclease fragment analysis. Three types of chloroplast DNA (cp DNA) were detected indicating relationships as follows: (i) C. arabica, C. eugenioides; (ii) C. canephora, C. congensis, “nana” taxon; (iii) C. liberica. The mitochondrial DNA (mt DNA) separated into five types: (i) C. arabica, C. eugenioides, C. congensis; (ii) C. canephora, “nana” taxon; (iii) C. excelsa; (iv) C. liberica; (v) Paracoffea ebracteolata. The divergence in organelle DNAs agrees with the phylogenetic relationship deduced by conventional methods and is presented in some detail. Restriction patterns of the cp and mt DNAs isolated from a clone of C. arabusta have been compared to those of the parents and were found to be inherited from the mother. Cp and mt DNA analyses in the genus Coffea support the hypothesis that C. canephora diverged from C. congensis, whereafter the latter species differentiated into C. eugenioides and C. arabica
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 91 (1995), S. 505-509 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Chloroplast DNA ; Mitochondrial DNA ; rDNA ; RFLP ; Witloof chicory
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of cytoplasmic DNAs and nuclear rDNA were analyzed in several Cichorium intybus genotypes, comprising four white inbred lines, eight red witloof experimental lines, and a number of F1 hybrids derived from two white parents. Chloroplast and mitochondrial restriction patterns led to the distinction between two different cytoplasms, called I and II. Southern hybridization using a nuclear rDNA probe revealed that all the lines possessed two types of rDNA repeat units. The shortest unit was 10 kb and was common to all lines. The largest rDNA repeat unit was 10.5 kb in lines I and 10.4 kb in lines II. In addition, a sequence heterogeneity between the 10.5 and 10.4-kb rDNA repeat units was revealed by Sac I digestion. A 10-kb rDNA unit was successively cloned, mapped, and used as a probe to check the genetic purity of F1 hybrid seeds between line I and II white parents. We found a 30% average percentage of impurities, originating both from selfing and full-sib crossing, in different open-pollinated hybrid samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 70 (1985), S. 577-584 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Hedysarum ; Chloroplast DNA ; Mitochondrial DNA ; Restriction patterns
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Plastid and mitochondrial DNAs from Hedysarum species of the western Mediterranean basin, H. spinosissimum ssp eu-spinosissimum, H. spinosissimum ssp capitatum, H. carnosum, H. coronarium and H. flexuosum, were compared by restriction endonuclease fragment analysis. ctDNA fragment patterns for ssp eu-spinosissimum and ssp capitatum were indistinguishable in different enzyme digests. An identical ctDNA variation was found in Hpa II digests with two Sardinian populations of ssp capitatum. Each of the two subspecies was characterized by specific mt DNA patterns with Pst I, Bam HI, Sma I and EcoRI. No variation was detected in populations of different geographical origins for a given subspecies. H. carnosum, H. coronarium and H. flexuosum generated specific ct and mt DNA patterns. Comparison of mitochondrial fragments indicated: — a strong homology between the two subspecies, — a closer homology among the three other diploids, each being closer to the other two than to H. spinosissimum subspecies — as was also the case for the plastid genomes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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