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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: 74.25.Gz ; 74.25.Kc ; 78.30.Er
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We report a far-infrared reflectivity study of DyBa2Cu4O8, HoBa2Cu4O8 and Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ superconductors in the temperature range 10–300 K. The assignment of thez-polarized infrared-acitve vibrations of the rare-earth-ion (R) was verified by the substitution ofR. Since the structure of the Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ compound inz-direction is an ordered sequence of YBa2Cu3O7−δ and YBa2Cu4O8 blocks, the phonon spectrum of Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ is a superposition of their respective phonon modes. The temperature dependence of the infrared-active phonons in RBa2Cu4O8 and Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ was analyzed. A narrowing of the plane-oxygen phonon upon sample cooling was found to occur atT c , as it was reported for single-chain YBa2Cu3O7 materials; however a pronounced frequency softening of this mode for both RBa2Cu4O8 and Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ was found to start well aboveT c , suggesting the interaction of infrared-active phonons with an excitation gap similar to that observed in spin-dependent measurements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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