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  • 1,2-DANB  (1)
  • Heavy metals  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 72 (1983), S. 39-48 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Acid deposition ; Bunchgrass ; Ehrharta ; calycina ; Glomus ; fasciculatum ; Heavy metals ; Mycorrhiza ; VA mycorrhiza
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The perennial bunchgrassEhrharta calycina was grown with and without V.A.M. fungal infection (Glomus fasciculatum) in a sandy loam exposed to a range of acidic and heavy metal depositions. Heavy metals (Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Fe, and Co) were applied in simulated rain (pH 3.0, 4.0, and 5.6) at deposition rates approximating those observed to result from smelter efluents. Metal concentrations in the roots and shoots of mycorrhizal plants were greater than those of non-mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhizal enhancement of plant metal uptake increased with greater acidity and higher heavy metal content of treatment. The growth of mycorrhizal plants was reduced compared to non-mycorrhizal plants when metal depostion was combined with simulated acid rain. We propose that mycorrhizal enhancement of heavy metal uptake caused reduced growth in plants exposed to acidic and heavy metal depositions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 92 (1986), S. 15-21 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: 1,2-DANB ; N-mineralization ; Soil deaminase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A simple method of assaying activity of a soil deaminase is described. The substrate used in the assay, 1,2-diamino-4-nitrobenzene, is red in colour, intensity decreasing with deamination of the benzene ring. This colour changes was used as the basis for a new assay in which substrate was incubated in a buffered soil slurry for 20 h, after which, the amount of substrate deaminated was determined. The method is simple and precise and, unlike existing soil deaminase assays, does not rely on measurement of the NH 4 + product. After demonstration of enzyme kinetics, the assay was used to assess differences in deaminase activities in soils of differing crop-cover and N-status.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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