In:
Child Development, Wiley, Vol. 90, No. 4 ( 2019-07), p. 1424-1441
Abstract:
Why are some children more socially anxious than others? One theory holds that socially anxious children are poor mindreaders, which hampers their social interactions; another that socially anxious children are advanced mindreaders leading to heightened self‐consciousness in social situations. To test these theories simultaneously, this study ( N = 105, ages 8–12) assessed children's mindreading (accuracy in detecting mental states from the eye region), self‐consciousness (indexed as physiological blushing during public performance), and social anxiety levels. Results support both theories, showing a quadratic relation between mindreading and social anxiety. Low mindreading was related to clinical levels of social anxiety. High mindreading was related to subclinical levels of social anxiety through blushing. Our findings suggest two social‐cognitive pathways to heightened social anxiety.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0009-3920
,
1467-8624
DOI:
10.1111/cdev.2019.90.issue-4
Language:
English
Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Date:
2019
detail.hit.zdb_id:
215602-7
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2047406-4
SSG:
5,2
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