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  • World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd ; 2008
    In:  Journal of Musculoskeletal Research Vol. 11, No. 02 ( 2008-06), p. 63-69
    In: Journal of Musculoskeletal Research, World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd, Vol. 11, No. 02 ( 2008-06), p. 63-69
    Abstract: Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) has a broad effect on wound healing, but many questions remain about the regulation of TGF-β during the healing process. TGF-β inducible early gene 1 (TIEG1) is a primary response gene for TGF-β that controls the activities of the TGF-β/Smad pathway, the primary TGF-β signaling pathway. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of TIEG1 in cutaneous wound healing using TIEG1 knockout mice. The wound healing in TIEG1 knockout mice and wild-type controls was evaluated by wound breaking strength, Western blot, and histology at postoperative days 3, 7, and 14. Although re-epithelialization of both groups was similarly complete at day 7, the TIEG1 knockout mice had a significantly lower wound breaking strength than the controls at postoperative day 14. These results suggest that TIEG1 expression may be an important factor involved in the initiation and support of normal cutaneous wound healing.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0218-9577 , 1793-6497
    Language: English
    Publisher: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
    Publication Date: 2008
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd ; 2008
    In:  Journal of Musculoskeletal Research Vol. 11, No. 02 ( 2008-06), p. 81-87
    In: Journal of Musculoskeletal Research, World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd, Vol. 11, No. 02 ( 2008-06), p. 81-87
    Abstract: The objective of this paper was to study in vitro transfection of tendon cells and adherence of transfected cells to different tendon surfaces. Achilles tendon fibroblasts from 2-month-old New Zealand white rabbits were cultured to confluence, after which the cells were transfected by an adenovirus carrying either the β-galactosidase reporter gene or the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene at multiplicities of infection (MOIs) of 50, 100, or 500. Two days later, the cells were transplanted onto the surfaces of rabbit Achilles, peroneus brevis, flexor profundus, and extensor longus tendons. The tendons were assessed by X-gal staining after 9 days, and by GFP fluorescence at 7, 14, and 21 days. Twenty percent to 50% of the treated cells stained for β-galactosidase at an MOI of 500. The GFP-labeled cells showed nearly 100% fluorescence at an MOI of 50. No positive cells were visible in the control group. The β-galactosidase and GFP-expressing cells remained viable for as long as 3 weeks. It is possible to introduce foreign genes into rabbit tendon cells, transplant the cells onto tendon surfaces, and maintain viability of the cell/tendon construct for several weeks.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0218-9577 , 1793-6497
    Language: English
    Publisher: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
    Publication Date: 2008
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Musculoskeletal Research Vol. 18, No. 04 ( 2015-12), p. 1550019-
    In: Journal of Musculoskeletal Research, World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd, Vol. 18, No. 04 ( 2015-12), p. 1550019-
    Abstract: Biomechanical evaluation of the subsynovial connective tissue (SSCT) provides insight into the causes of carpal tunnel syndrome. Studies of carpal tunnel mechanics have been performed using fresh-frozen cadaver tissue. Freezing can affect mechanical properties of some tissues, but its effect on SSCT is unknown. A total of 16 rabbit paws were harvested from eight New Zealand rabbits and subjected to mechanical testing consisting of three repeated tendon excursions in sets of three different excursion magnitudes. One paw from each animal was unfrozen. The contralateral paw was frozen and thawed before testing. Force, energy and stiffness of the first cycle of each set were evaluated, as were ratios of the second to first cycle for each parameter. Two-factor ANOVA with repeated measures over both factors was performed. No significant interactions between factors were found. There were no significant differences between fresh and frozen paws for any parameters, though there were significant differences between excursion amplitudes. The damage threshold was not different between fresh and frozen paws. This study demonstrated that freezing rabbit subsynovial connective tissue does not significantly change its mechanical properties. The same may be true for human cadaver tissues. Results of cadaver mechanical testing may not be influenced by this preservation technique.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0218-9577 , 1793-6497
    Language: English
    Publisher: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Ltd
    Publication Date: 2015
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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