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  • Wiley  (34)
  • 1
    In: ELECTROPHORESIS, Wiley, Vol. 40, No. 11 ( 2019-06), p. 1525-1534
    Abstract: In the forensic field, ancestry‐informative markers (AIMs) showing remarkable allele frequency discrepancies can be useful in deducing the likely ancestral origin of a person or estimating the ancestry component proportions of an admixed population or individual. Diallelic single nucleotide polymorphisms are genetic markers commonly used for ancestry inference, but the genotyping methods of single nucleotide polymorphisms fail to fulfil the demands of cost‐effectiveness and simplicity of experimental manipulation. To overcome the limitations, a 39 ancestry‐informative insertion/deletion polymorphism multiplex panel was developed in the present study to perform ancestry assignment of individuals from three distinct biogeographic regions (Africa, Europe, East Asia). And in the panel design, we also attempted to incorporate AIM‐insertion/deletion polymorphisms exhibiting allelic frequency differences in Han, Uyghur, and Tibetan populations into the multiplex assay, further expecting to provide valuable information for refining ancestry inference within Chinese populations. Statistical analyses were performed to estimate efficiency of this panel in clustering individuals from three continents mentioned above into their corresponding populations, which indicated the potential of the panel in ancestry inference. Besides, we also estimated the ancestral component proportions of Uyghur group and STRUCTURE analysis revealed that Uyghurs from Urumchi city of northern Xinjiang exhibited a distinctly admixed pattern of East Asian and European ancestry components with a ratio of 49:44, reflecting the relatively higher East Asian ancestry component contribution in the gene pool of the Uyghur group.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0173-0835 , 1522-2683
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475486-1
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Wiley, Vol. 35, No. 4 ( 2021-04)
    Abstract: Reduce the effects in the storage‐and‐thawing process of commercial control materials based on their interchangeability evaluation. Methods Seven assays—anti‐streptolysin O, complement 3, carcinoembryonic antigen, urea, ferritin, total bilirubin, and glucose—were selected. Commercial control materials and serum samples with similar concentrations were chosen as samples. The experiment was carried out in three stages. In the first stage, the assays with statistical differences in imprecision were screened. In the second stage, two specimens were sealed with parafilm and frozen at −80°C and thawed in the water bath, and the imprecision differences were compared again. Finally, the effective means to reduce the effects were included in the standard operating procedure to repeat confirmation. Results In the first stage, there was only a statistical difference ( p   〈  0.05) in the imprecision of glucose and total bilirubin between two specimens, and the imprecision of control materials was higher than the serum samples. In the second stage, glucose imprecision was not statistically different ( p   〉  0.05) and lower than in the first stage. In the third stage, the methods from the second stage were confirmed to be effective at reducing control material effects. Conclusion Finding variation factors and confirming and standardizing the measures will help lessen commercial control material effects.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0887-8013 , 1098-2825
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2001635-9
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  • 3
    In: Small, Wiley, Vol. 14, No. 10 ( 2018-03)
    Abstract: 3D Graphene sheets encapsulated amorphous hollow CoSnO 3 nanoboxes (H‐CoSnO 3 @reduced graphene oxide [RGO]) are successfully fabricated by first preparing 3D graphene oxides encapsulated solid CoSn(OH) 6 nanocubes, followed by an alkaline etching process and subsequent heating treatment in Ar. The hollow CoSnO 3 nanoboxes with average particle size of 230 nm are uniformly and tightly encapsulated by RGO sheets. As an anode material for Li‐ion batteries, H‐CoSnO 3 @RGO displays high initial Coulombic efficiency of 87.1% and large reversible capacity of 1919 mA h g −1 after 500 cycles at the current density of 500 mA g −1 . Moreover, excellent rate capability (1250, 1188, 1141, 1115, 1086, 952, 736, and 528 mA h g −1 at 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 1000, 2000, and 5000 mA g −1 , respectively) is acquired. The reasons for excellent lithium storage properties of H‐CoSnO 3 @RGO are discussed in detail.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1613-6810 , 1613-6829
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2168935-0
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  • 4
    In: Plant Biotechnology Journal, Wiley
    Abstract: Glycine‐rich RNA‐binding proteins (GRPs) have been implicated in the responses of plants to environmental stresses, but the function of GRP genes involved in salt stress and the underlying mechanism remain unclear. In this study, we identified BpGRP1 (glycine‐rich RNA‐binding protein), a Betula platyphylla gene that is induced under salt stress. The physiological and molecular responses to salt tolerance were investigated in both BpGRP1‐overexpressing and suppressed conditions. BpGRF3 (growth‐regulating factor 3) was identified as a regulatory factor upstream of BpGRP1 . We demonstrated that overexpression of BpGRF3 significantly increased the salt tolerance of birch, whereas the grf3‐1 mutant exhibited the opposite effect. Further analysis revealed that BpGRF3 and its interaction partner, BpSHMT, function upstream of BpGRP1 . We demonstrated that BpmiR396c , as an upstream regulator of BpGRF3 , could negatively regulate salt tolerance in birch. Furthermore, we uncovered evidence showing that the BpmiR396c/BpGRF3 regulatory module functions in mediating the salt response by regulating the associated physiological pathways. Our results indicate that BpmiR396c regulates the expression of BpGRF3 , which plays a role in salt tolerance by targeting BpGRP1 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1467-7644 , 1467-7652
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2136367-5
    SSG: 12
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  • 5
    In: ChemElectroChem, Wiley, Vol. 4, No. 12 ( 2017-12), p. 3250-3256
    Abstract: Constructing hierarchical‐architecture primary nanoparticles that assemble with secondary micro‐architectures is very effective to achieve high‐performance cathode materials for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). In this work, well‐crystallized lithium‐rich layered oxide cathode materials Li 1.2 Ni 0.2 Mn 0.6 O 2 (LNMO) with a micro‐architecture was successfully synthesized. The preparation process is divided into two steps: the solvothermal process synthesizes the precursor Ni 0.25 Mn 0.75 CO 3 (NMCO) and gradient temperature calcination is used to prepare the primary nanoparticles that agglomerate into hierarchical microspheres for final‐product LNMO. The as‐prepared material was used as cathode materials for LIBs, which exhibit good cycle life and excellent rate performances. The material retains a fairly high discharge capacity of approximately 180 mAh g −1 after 180 cycles at the 2C rate (1C=200 mA g −1 ). Even after a 50‐fold (5C/0.1C) increase, a discharge capacity 61.4 %  (153.8 mAh g −1 ) of the capacity at 0.1C (ca. 249.1 mAh g −1 ) could be retained. This superior cycle life and rate performance are attributed to the merits of the hierarchical nano‐/microsphere structures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2196-0216 , 2196-0216
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2724978-5
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  • 6
    In: Advanced Functional Materials, Wiley
    Abstract: Perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have shown great potential for low‐cost display and lighting technologies, and all‐inorganic blue PeLEDs are recognized as a promising substitute for blue fluorescent/phosphorescent organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) owing to their superior color purity and great stability potential. However, confined by the solution fabrication process, depositing multi‐layered white PeLEDs remains a challenge. Here, a newly designed hybrid perovskite/organic tandem white LED (POTWLED), integrated with a bottom blue PeLED unit and a top orange/(orange + red) OLED unit, to prevent damage to the underlying perovskite layer caused by the deposition of the top emitting layers, is reported. To optimize the performance of POTWLEDs, a conductive passivator of 2,8‐bis(diphenylphosphoryl)dibenzo[b,d] thiophene, with a strong surface binding group of P═O, is introduced to passivate perovskite defects, which promotes a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 17.3% for blue PeLEDs with an emission peak at 488 nm. As a result, based on the optimized blue PeLED units, a maximum EQE of 23.9% with a low color temperature of 2522 K is obtained for POTWLEDs, which is the highest efficiency for perovskite‐based WLEDs, illustrating the great potential of the hybrid tandem device in fabricating high‐performance perovskite‐based WLEDs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1616-301X , 1616-3028
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2029061-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2039420-2
    SSG: 11
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  • 7
    In: Electron, Wiley, Vol. 1, No. 2 ( 2023-11)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2751-2606 , 2751-2614
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 8
    In: Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Wiley, Vol. 7, No. 10 ( 2019-10)
    Abstract: Profiling of mitochondrial DNA is surely to provide valuable investigative clues for forensic cases involving highly degraded specimens or complex maternal lineage kinship determination. But traditionally used hypervariable region sequencing of mitochondrial DNA is less frequently suggested by the forensic community for insufficient informativeness. Genome‐wide sequencing of mitochondrial DNA can provide considerable amount of variant information but can be high cost at the same time. Methods Efficiency of the 60 mitochondrial DNA polymorphic sites dispersing across the control region and coding region of mitochondrial DNA genome was evaluated with 106 Mongolians recruited from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China, and allele‐specific PCR technique was employed for mitochondrial DNA typing. Results Altogether 58 haplotypes were observed and the haplotypic diversity, discrimination power and random match probability were calculated to be 0.981, 0.972, and 0.028, respectively. Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup affiliation exhibited an exceeding percentage (12.26%) of west Eurasian lineage (H haplogroup) in the studied Mongolian group, which needed to be further verified with more samples. Furthermore, the genetic relationships between the Xinjiang Mongolian group and the comparison populations were also investigated and the genetic affinity was discovered between the Xinjiang Mongolian group and the Xinjiang Kazak group in this study. Conclusion It was indicated that the panel was potentially enough to be used as a supplementary tool for forensic applications. And the matrilineal genetic structure analyses based on mitochondrial DNA variants in the Xinjiang Mongolian group could be helpful for subsequent anthropological studies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2324-9269 , 2324-9269
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2734884-2
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  • 9
    In: Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, Wiley, Vol. 8, No. 2 ( 2020-02)
    Abstract: Y‐chromosomal genetic marker haplotypes of individuals can define the paternal kinship or genealogies to which they belong and further provide clues for forensic individual identifications. Studying the genetic structure of the Mongolian group will help to bring to light the Mongolian ethnic origin, and explicate the genetic affinities among the studied and compared populations. Some forensic scientists have studied the genetic background of the Mongolian group based on different molecular genetic markers. These studies were of very great reference significance for the Mongolian group genetic research, whereas the investigation of Y‐STR haplotype data in the Xinjiang Mongolian group is still insufficient. Methods Genetic characteristics of 182 unrelated healthy male Mongolian individuals were revealed by 41 Y‐chromosomal short tandem repeat and 3 insertion/deletion molecular genetic markers. Furthermore, analyses of molecular variance programs, multi‐dimensional scaling plots, and phylogenetic tree reconstructions were operated to explore the genetic relationships of the Xinjiang Mongolian group with comparative 23 populations from China and 33 populations from worldwide nations. Results The genetic diversity values ranged from 0.0641 (rs771783753) to 0.9502 (DYF387S1). A total of 165 distinct haplotypes were identified, of which 150 (90.91%) were unique. The discrimination capacity, match probability, and haplotype diversity of 44 loci were 0.9066, 0.0067, and 0.9988, respectively. Additionally, the Mongolian group had the most intimate relationship with Gansu Dongxiang ( R ST  = 0.0165), followed by HulunBuir Mongolian ( R ST  = 0.0187), Inner Mongolia Daur ( R ST  = 0.0202) as well as other three minority ethnic groups from the Xinjiang region ( R ST   〈  0.05) in all compared Chinese populations, and clustered together with the majority of Asian populations in a worldwide scale. Conclusions Consequently, the 44 loci could be well applied in forensic applications of the Mongolian group. The haplotypes available in here made new contributions to the existing population genetic information and would be of great value in population studies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2324-9269 , 2324-9269
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2734884-2
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  • 10
    In: Laser & Photonics Reviews, Wiley, Vol. 15, No. 8 ( 2021-08)
    Abstract: Significant improvements in III–V/Si epitaxy have pushed quantum dots (QDs) to the forefront of Si photonics. For efficient, scalable, and multifunctional integrated systems to be developed, a commercially viable solution must be found to allow efficient coupling of the QD laser output to Si waveguides. In this work, the design, fabrication, and characterization of such a platform are detailed. Record‐setting evanescent QD distributed feedback lasers on Si with a 3 dB modulation bandwidth of 13 GHz, a threshold current of 4 mA, a side‐mode‐suppression‐ratio of 60 dB, and a fundamental linewidth of 26 kHz, are reported. The maximum temperature during the backend III/V process is only 200 °C, which is fully compatible with CMOS process thermal budgets. The whole process is substrate agnostic and hence can leverage previous development in QD lasers grown on Si and benefit from the economy of scale. The broadband and versatile nature of the QD lasers and the Si‐on‐insulator low‐loss waveguiding platform can be expanded to build fully functional photonic integrated circuits throughout the O band.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1863-8880 , 1863-8899
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2266512-2
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