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  • Wiley  (2)
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  • Wiley  (2)
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  • 1
    In: physica status solidi (a), Wiley, Vol. 217, No. 15 ( 2020-08)
    Abstract: The gradient wettability surface is processed on the surface of Si 3 N 4 ceramics using a 1030 nm femtosecond laser. Both the microdimple morphology, surface contact angle, and surface chemical structure are determined using optical microscopy, optical profilometry, contact angle measuring instrument, and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The effects of average laser power, scanning passes, and microdimple distribution density on both surface morphology and contact angle are also studied. Accordingly, the wettability surfaces of different gradients are processed by changing the microdimple distribution density, and the flow state of the cutting fluid on the gradient wettability surface is observed using a high‐speed camera. The results show that both the diameter and depth of the microdimple increase with the increase in the average laser power and scanning passes. As the average laser power increases, the surface contact angle gradually reduces and then increases. Moreover, because of the increase in scanning passes, the surface contact angle gradually decreases. The microdimple morphology is an important factor affecting the wettability of the sample surface. Reason construction of the surface microdimple distribution density can obtain different gradients of wettability surface. Furthermore, with a larger gradient, the wetting rate of the cutting fluid will be faster.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1862-6300 , 1862-6319
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481091-8
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 208850-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    In: physica status solidi (a), Wiley, Vol. 218, No. 9 ( 2021-05)
    Abstract: The surface wettability control of cemented carbide tools is beneficial to the improvement of tool life and surface quality of workpieces in wet cutting. To clarify the correlation between the surface topography and wettability, squared microdimples are fabricated on the cemented carbide surface using a femtosecond laser. The dependencies of the side length, the depth, and the distribution density of squared microdimples on the surface topography and contact angle are studied. As the average laser power, and the number of scanning passes, increase, both the side length and depth of the squared microdimples increase. The contact angle decreases from hydrophilic to superhydrophilic. Moreover, the roughness height parameters have a great influence on the surface wettability, the larger the surface arithmetic average height, the smaller the kurtosis, the larger the skewness, and the better the hydrophilicity. The results of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy‐dispersive spectrometer (EDS) reflect that the changes in the micro–nano protrusions, carbon, and oxygen elements cause deviation between the calculated contact angle and the actual contact angle. The friction coefficient of textured tools is lower than that of untextured tools at high sliding speed. Reasonable design of surface texture accurately controls surface wettability.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1862-6300 , 1862-6319
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1481091-8
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 208850-2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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