GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    In: Boreas, Wiley
    Abstract: Svalbard spans large climate gradients, associated with atmospheric circulation patterns and variations in ocean heat content and sea ice cover. Future precipitation increases are projected to peak in the northeast and to mainly occur in winter, but uncertainties underscore the need for reconstructions of long‐term spatial and temporal variations in precipitation amounts and seasonality. We use lipid biomarkers from four sedimentary lake records along a climatic gradient from western to northeastern Svalbard to reconstruct Holocene water cycle changes. We measured the leaf wax hydrogen isotopic composition of long‐chain (terrestrial) and mid‐chain (aquatic) n ‐alkanoic acids, reflecting δ 2 H of precipitation (δ 2 H precip ) and lake water (δ 2 H lake ), respectively. δ 2 H precip values mainly reflect summer precipitation δ 2 H and evapotranspiration, whereas δ 2 H lake values can reflect various precipitation seasonality due to varying lake hydrology. For one lake, we used the difference between δ 2 H precip and δ 2 H lake (ε precip‐lake ) to infer summer evapotranspiration changes. Relatively 2 H‐enriched δ 2 H precip values and higher ε precip‐lake in the Early and Middle Holocene suggest warm summers with higher evapotranspiration, and/or more proximal summer moisture. After c . 6 cal. ka BP, 2 H‐depleted δ 2 H precip values and lower ε precip‐lake indicate summer cooling, less evapotranspiration, or more distally derived moisture. Early to Middle Holocene decrease in δ 2 H lake values in two northern Spitsbergen lakes reflects an increase in the proportion of winter relative to summer precipitation, associated with regional warming and increased moisture supply, which may be due to increased distal moisture supply and/or reduced sea ice cover. Our northern Svalbard δ 2 H lake records suggest great Late Holocene climate variability with periodic winter precipitation increases or decreases in summer precipitation inflow to the lakes. We find that Holocene summer precipitation δ 2 H values mainly follow changes in summer insolation and temperature, whereas the seasonal distribution of precipitation is sensitive to catchment hydrology, regional ocean surface conditions, and moisture source changes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0300-9483 , 1502-3885
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028632-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 185110-X
    SSG: 14
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    In: Journal of Quaternary Science, Wiley, Vol. 37, No. 5 ( 2022-07), p. 790-804
    Abstract: The Russian Arctic is an extensive region, with relatively few long‐duration paleoclimate reconstructions compared to other terrestrial Arctic regions. We present a 24 000‐year reconstruction of climate in the Polar Ural Mountains using n ‐alkanoic acid hydrogen isotopes from Lake Bolshoye Shchuchye. Major last deglaciation climate changes in the North Atlantic are present in this record, including transitions associated with the Bølling–Allerød, Younger Dryas and Holocene. However, the magnitude of the last deglaciation isotopic shifts at Bolshoye Shchuchye are small relative to the North Atlantic, and are dwarfed by a shift to 2 H‐enriched values starting at 10.5k cal a bp at this site that is not present in most other records. The last deglaciation changes may be due to variations in local temperature, sea ice cover in the Barents and Kara seas, and plant community shifts impacting transpiration. The enrichment starting at 10.5‐k cal a bp probably records a shift towards modern climate conditions, caused by the loss of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet, increased locally sourced moisture from the Barents and Kara seas, and northward treeline migration causing enhanced transpiration. Future warming may increase summer precipitation in this region, with changes to local ecosystems and carbon cycling.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0267-8179 , 1099-1417
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031875-3
    SSG: 13
    SSG: 14
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 1960
    In:  British Journal of Haematology Vol. 6, No. 3 ( 1960-07), p. 242-249
    In: British Journal of Haematology, Wiley, Vol. 6, No. 3 ( 1960-07), p. 242-249
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0007-1048 , 1365-2141
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 1960
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475751-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...