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  • Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche  (2)
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  • Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche ; 2018
    In:  Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas Vol. 18, No. 2 ( 2018-07-31), p. 155-163
    In: Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, Vol. 18, No. 2 ( 2018-07-31), p. 155-163
    Abstract: Excessive alcohol consumption by college students is being recognized more and more, and its negative effects justify the implementation of prevention programs. Positive expectancies of alcohol are frequently acquired in adolescence and assume an important role in young-adult consumption patterns. This paper describes validation of the brief version of the Alcohol Expectancy-Adolescent Questionnaire (AEQ-AB) carried out with a sample of 317 freshman-year college students at a public Portuguese University. Results of confirmatory factor analysis, invariance and internal consistency showed some difficulties in the internal structure of the questionnaire. The two-factor model did not fit because no factor emerged to represent the negative expectation items. A single-factor structure was assumed and its invariance by gender was confirmed, as well as good internal consistency. The validity criterion showed positive and negative correlations with several variables depending on whether they were positively or negatively related to alcohol consumption. The oldest students and students drinking alcohol from early ages had the lowest expectancy of positive effects of the use of alcohol. With regard to academic performance, freshmen with a high GPA showed strong expectancies for the positive effects of alcohol. Positive correlations have been observed between positive alcohol expectancy and consumption levels. Further studies are necessary to include a negative dimension in the measure of expectancies of alcohol consumption.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1998-2054 , 1578-5319
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2261872-7
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche ; 2020
    In:  Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2020-08-06), p. 97-104
    In: Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2020-08-06), p. 97-104
    Abstract: The abusive consumption of alcohol by college students has negative effects on both individual and public health. Positive expectations about alcohol are related to behaviours and patterns of consumption frequently acquired in adolescence. Objective. This study analyses the impact of individual variables (gender, age at first drink, being away from home, and first option degree course) on beer consumption in first-year college students. The moderating effect of positive perceptions about alcohol consumption will also be considered. Method. The sample comprised 214 first-year college students at a Portuguese public university. Results. Positive perceptions of alcohol consumption had an impact on levels of beer consumption and the rate of beer consumption could be explained by just four student variables: age at first drink, gender, first option degree course, and positive perceptions of alcohol consumption. The indices of model fit were adequate. Conclusions. Interventions targeting reductions of student’s alcohol consumption should consider the effects of positive perceptions of alcohol.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1998-2054 , 1578-5319
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2261872-7
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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