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  • The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture  (4)
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  • The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture  (4)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture ; 2021
    In:  Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol. 58, No. 3 ( 2021-09-05), p. 385-397
    In: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Vol. 58, No. 3 ( 2021-09-05), p. 385-397
    Abstract: Objective: In this study, it is aimed to determine the PAR distribution of different types LED and the arrangements that could make the working efficiency in the LED light sources. Material and Methods: Four locally produced LED developed for greenhouses have been considered. The PAR measurements were carried out within the specially designed a testing unit in a dark room in 10×10 cm square grid within 3×3 m dimensions. The height between the PAR sensor and the LED was considered as 31.6, 50, 75, 100, 125 and 150 cm. In the evaluations, different uniformity coefficients were calculated and PAR distribution patterns were determined for different mounting height and spacing. Results: The minimum and maximum daily light integral values for A, B, C and D LED were found 23.8-9.3, 13.8-3.6, 2.1-1.3, 2.2-1.1 mol·m−2day−1, respectively. In terms of daily light integral, it can be said that A and B LED can be used in both full artificial and supplementary lighting and, C and D LED can be used only in supplementary lighting for PAR applications. Conclusion: It was determined that all LED had acceptable PAR uniformity according to the different distribution uniformity criteria for over 100 cm mounting height and spacing.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1018-8851
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2839857-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture ; 2019
    In:  Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol. 56, No. 2 ( 2019-06-27), p. 213-220
    In: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Vol. 56, No. 2 ( 2019-06-27), p. 213-220
    Abstract: Amaç: Bu çalışma, aynı tip damlatıcının farklı et kalınlığına sahip damla sulama borularına entegre edilmesi durumunda, damlatıcı debisi üzerine etkilerini ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır.Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmada iki farklı firma tarafından imal edilen türbülanslı akış rejimine sahip, boru içine entegre, silindirik tip, basınç dengeleyici özelliği olmayan damlatıcılar ele alınmıştır. İki farklı firma tarafından imal edilen damlatıcılar (E1 ve E2) 1.1, 0.9 ve 0.6 mm et kalınlığına sahip borulara yerleştirilmiştir. Damlatıcı debi ölçümleri beş farklı basınçta gerçekleştirilmiştir. Denemeler sonucunda, her bir boru et kalınlığındaki damlatıcı ve damla sulama borusu için basınç-debi ilişkileri ortaya konulmuştur.Bulgular: Genel olarak boru et kalınlığının 1.1 mm’den, 0.9 mm’ye ve en düşük değer olan 0.6 mm’ye düşmesi durumunda, üretim yapan firmanın damlatıcısına ve deneme basıncına göre %30’lara varan oranlarda artış meydana geldiği gözlenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında, 100 kPa nominal çalışma basıncında damlatıcı debilerinde, et kalınlığına bağlı olarak meydana gelen bu değişim değerleri istatiksel yönden araştırılmış ve Duncan istatistik analiz sonuçlarına göre damlatıcı debilerinde meydana gelen değişimin E1 ve E2 marka damlatıcılı damla sulama borularının tümünde istatistiksel olarak önemli (P & lt;0.05) olduğu bulunmuştur.Sonuç: Çalışma sonuçları açıklıkla göstermiştir ki boru et kalınlığındaki değişimler, damlatıcı debileri üzerinde önemli değişikliklere neden olmaktadır.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1018-8851
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2839857-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture ; 2019
    In:  Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol. 56, No. 3 ( 2019-09-27), p. 327-335
    In: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Vol. 56, No. 3 ( 2019-09-27), p. 327-335
    Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the head losses due to different type of disc filter elements used in drip irrigation systems, commonly.Material and Methods: In this study, different disc filter elements with linear grooved and curly grooved manufactured by different companies and having different filtering efficiency were used. In the experiments, each disc filter element type was placed separately into the same filter body and the head losses were measured at different water flow rates.Results: Considering the flow - head losses relationships, lower head losses were obtained in the disc filter elements having the curly grooved type filter structure compared to the disc filter elements with linear grooved filter structure in the same flow rate conditions.Conclusion: The results of the study show that the selection of the filter element is a significantly effective parameter on the operational energy of the irrigation system.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1018-8851
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2839857-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture ; 2022
    In:  Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Vol. 59, No. 1 ( 2022-03-30), p. 93-105
    In: Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Vol. 59, No. 1 ( 2022-03-30), p. 93-105
    Abstract: Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the flow properties of the micro jet sprinkler by using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method and also the most suitable turbulence model. Material and Methods: In the study, micro jet sprinklers with four different nozzle diameters were considered. In the first stage of the study, the flow rates of micro jet sprinklers at different pressures, and wetting diameters at nominal operating pressure (200 kPa) were measured. In the second stage, the values calculated with different turbulence models by using computational fluid dynamics analysis method were compared with the measured ones. Results: The flow rates for all nozzle diameters were estimated with a very low error value such as the highest 2.16% at 200 kPa, which is the nominal working pressure by using Reliz k-ε, Enh Wall turbulence model. In addition, the simulations of the water distribution in the sprinkler nozzle outlet and flapper area were found to be very close to experimental values. Conclusion: It was found that the flow rate values of the micro jet sprinkler can be estimated with very low error by using Reliz k-ε, Enh Wall turbulence model and the design of sprinkler nozzles can be achieved with simulations quickly and easily.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1018-8851
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2839857-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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