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  • The Electrochemical Society  (11)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2016
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2016-02, No. 38 ( 2016-09-01), p. 2741-2741
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2016-02, No. 38 ( 2016-09-01), p. 2741-2741
    Abstract:  In recent, huge efforts have been conducted to relieve the global warming problem by the electrochemical conversion of CO 2 into useful chemicals. Particularly, it has been reported that the Ag and Au are highly active materials to produce the CO with high selectivity. However, the cost problem originated from use of noble metal catalysts limits their practical applications.  In this study, the Ag and Au foam structures were electrochemically fabricated as a catalyst for CO 2 reduction to produce CO. As a first step, the Cu foam was prepared on Ti foil substrate by galvanostatic pulse deposition which consisted of low current for continuous Cu film and following high current for porous Cu. The pore size (22 ~ 56 μm) and wall thickness (14 ~ 42 μm) were controlled by concentration of Cu precursor and applied deposition currents. Then, the Cu foams were immersed in the electrolyte which contained noble metal precursors and additives, in order to minimize the noble metal usage as well as to increase the electrochemical surface area. The coverage and morphology of noble metals on the surface of Cu form were affected by the precursor and additives concentrations in displacement step. The catalytic activity of fabricated noble metal foams were examined for electrochemical CO 2 reduction. As a result, it was revealed that the CO Faradaic efficiency was significantly related to the morphology and composition of noble metal foams.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2016
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2016
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2016-02, No. 40 ( 2016-09-01), p. 3045-3045
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2016-02, No. 40 ( 2016-09-01), p. 3045-3045
    Abstract:  CO 2 has been one of the problematic greenhouse gases, and there have been a lot of efforts to reduce it through capturing, storage, and conversion [1,2]. Ultimately, CO 2 needs to be reduced to high energy state fuels including CO. However, CO 2 is stable molecule and requires high potential for electrochemical reduction process. Also, hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) occurs at similar potential, thus a selective catalytic reduction is essentially required for electrochemical reduction of CO 2 to fuels, in this case CO [3]. So far, Au and Ag catalysts have been studied extensively as candidate catalysts for CO production [4] . Even though Au has provided slightly higher activity, Ag is continuously suggested as a reliable candidate with cost effectiveness.  In this work, we developed AgIn catalysts through co-deposition method. It has been known to have large overpotential to HER, which will improve the selectivity of Ag in production of CO over H 2 . The co-electrodeposition was done through controlling the ratio of amounts of In and Ag precursors in the deposition bath. The fabricated catalysts were analyzed through FE-SEM for surface analysis, EDS to find out Ag and In composition, and XRD to identify the crystal structure and degree of alloy. Also, chronoamperometry (CA) was used to measure and calculate CO 2 reduction efficiency using home-made H type cell. Gas chromatography (GC) was used to analyze produced amounts of CO. The results showed that AgIn catalysts was deposited in dendritic morphology and showed much better CO faradaic efficiency than Ag only catalysts.  Reference  1. Lu, Q.; Rosen, J.; Zhou, Y.; Hutchings, G. S.; Kimmel, Y. C.; Chen, J. G.; Jiao, F. Nat Commun 2014 , 5 .  2. Rosen, J.; Hutchings, G. S.; Lu, Q.; Rivera, S.; Zhou, Y.; Vlachos, D. G.; Jiao, F. ACS Catalysis 2015 , 5 , 4293.  3. Hall, A. S.; Yoon, Y.; Wuttig, A.; Surendranath, Y. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2015 , 137 , 14834.  4. Zhou, L. Q.; Ling, C.; Jones, M.; Jia, H. Chemical Communications 2015 , 51 , 17704.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2016
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2006
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2006-02, No. 48 ( 2006-06-30), p. 2125-2125
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2006-02, No. 48 ( 2006-06-30), p. 2125-2125
    Abstract: Abstract not Available.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2006
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2006
    In:  ECS Transactions Vol. 3, No. 10 ( 2006-10-20), p. 231-237
    In: ECS Transactions, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 3, No. 10 ( 2006-10-20), p. 231-237
    Abstract: Semiconducting oxide nanowire devices were fabricated using more convenient way to combine photolithography and e-beam lithography, and their electrical properties were studied. To realize the reliable device operation which is a key factor for a chemical sensor, the contact resistance should be optimized. Here, we studied the contact resistance problem under post-deposition annealing or etching process using scanning probe microscopic tool to analyze IV spectroscopic and surface potential behaviors. And, its performance as a chemical sensor was also studied for several gas specie
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1938-5862 , 1938-6737
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2006
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2016
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2016-02, No. 40 ( 2016-09-01), p. 3046-3046
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2016-02, No. 40 ( 2016-09-01), p. 3046-3046
    Abstract: Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to useful chemical has been studied as a promising method to utilize CO 2 . This method can selectively produce a variety of useful chemicals (e.g. carbon monoxide, formic acid, methane, and other hydrocarbons) according as reaction condition such as types of electro-catalysts, electrolytes, operation voltage, and so on [1,2]. In this study, we selected formate as a target product because it has various advantages as a feed stock chemical. Formate is produced by the electrochemical reduction of the CO 2 and the formate, after treatment to form formic acid, will be used as fuel for Direct Formic Acid Fuel Cell. Particularly in the case of CO 2 -based unitized re-generative fuel cell, the inter-conversion reaction between CO 2 -C1 fuels is important. Therefore, we develop a catalyst that can be used in both sides reaction; the electrochemical conversion of CO 2 to formate and the oxidation of formic acid [3]. In this case, it is most important to develop bi-functional catalysts that have activities for both reactions. In addition, high selectivity and activity to CO 2 reduction as well as reduced amounts of noble metal loading for the formic acid oxidation reaction are also desired. The catalysts were made by co-electrodeposition of noble metal and post-transition metal to form binary alloy catalysts. Electrodeposition was performed at a constant deposition potential in a 3-electrode cell containing metal precursors, supporting electrolyte, and complexing agent. For some cases, thermal annealing was performed to enhance the characteristics of the fabricated catalysts. The alloy catalysts were characterized with EDS, SEM and XRD. The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide was performed and the produced amounts of formate were measured with HPLC. Formic acid oxidation was also performed with CV using the same catalysts. The activities to both reactions were characterized according to the alloy composition, morphologies, and other physic-chemical properties. In conclusion, certain composition of the alloy catalysts exhibited the significant activities to both reactions simultaneously.   References 1. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 137 (6) 1772-1777 (1990) 2. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 159 (7) F353-F359 (2012) 3. Catalysis Today, 244 58-62 (2014)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2438749-6
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2023
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2023-01, No. 51 ( 2023-08-28), p. 2818-2818
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2023-01, No. 51 ( 2023-08-28), p. 2818-2818
    Abstract: Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) organic materials have been extensively explored for a future sensible and interactive display to provide high luminescence in ordered states. However, it is challenging for reducing exciton quenching of aggregated materials to achieve high emission and increasing ordered structure to yield high crystallinity as well. To this end, the new structures based on tetraphenylene (TP) core were synthesized by attaching TP with clipping groups (C) consisting of a self-assembling group (SAG) to enhance emission intensity and spectra shift. As the emissive materials for self-assembly, TPCns with different clip numbers (n=1,2,4) were synthesized through the Wittig-Hörner reaction, where clips consist of extended π-conjugated moiety and the alkyl chain as a segment. The clips could introduce van der Waals interaction to facilitate self-assembly among clips and clip-connected aromatic units. These structures were confirmed and analyzed by different tools including 1 HNMR, 13 CNMR, FTIR-ATR, element analysis, MALDI-TOF/TOF. The optical properties of TPCns were discussed in solution state and solid state. In terms of photoluminescent emission, the TPC4 showed a more yellowish-green emission (λ em = 525nm in THF) and large aggregation-induced emission enhancement (EAIE) in aqueous (f w 〉 50%) THF solution. The greenish blue emission was realized for TPC1 at the maxima wavelength 481 nm and reached 100% quantum yield in the solid state. Furthermore, due to strong twisted intramolecular charge transfer, TPCn molecules had large Stokes shifts in ranges of 5800–6800 cm −1 for TPC1, TPC2, and 10700–12500 cm −1 for TPC4.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 1994
    In:  Journal of The Electrochemical Society Vol. 141, No. 3 ( 1994-03-01), p. L26-L28
    In: Journal of The Electrochemical Society, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 141, No. 3 ( 1994-03-01), p. L26-L28
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0013-4651 , 1945-7111
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 1994
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 2021
    In:  ECS Meeting Abstracts Vol. MA2021-01, No. 15 ( 2021-05-30), p. 698-698
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2021-01, No. 15 ( 2021-05-30), p. 698-698
    Abstract: Smart windows tend to integrate multiple functions with the purpose of controlling external or sunlight input, self‐power functionality, and display functionality. Among the several chromogenic mechanisms, electrochromic methods are fast and simple to control. Moreover, electrochemical principles for smart windows offer easier integration of functionalities due to the integrative principles in common working mechanisms for color, energy, and information carrier controls. Thus efforts toward the combination of functionalities have led to synergetic and technical breakthroughs over the years. Here, the recent electrochromic research on the integration of different functionalities will be presented along with the development of new electrochromic polymers and nanostructurization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Electrochemical Society ; 1997
    In:  Journal of The Electrochemical Society Vol. 144, No. 1 ( 1997-01-01), p. 227-232
    In: Journal of The Electrochemical Society, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 144, No. 1 ( 1997-01-01), p. 227-232
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0013-4651 , 1945-7111
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 1997
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  • 10
    In: Journal of The Electrochemical Society, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 157, No. 12 ( 2010), p. J425-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0013-4651
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2010
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