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  • 1
    ISSN: 1435-0130
    Keywords: Key words Membrane cell grafts (MCG) ; Cryopreservation ; Transplantation ; Wound healing
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Biobrane, an adherent, flexible temporary wound dressing was incubated with cultured human keratinocytes. The cells adhered quickly, forming ”membrane-cell-grafts” (MCG). Some of the grafts were frozen and, after thawing, viability was verified with an XTT colorimetric assay. MCGs, fresh and cryopreserved, were transplanted on full thickness wounds created on athymic nude mice and resulted in a differentiated epithelium of human phenotype. For further investigation immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence and electronmicroscopy were performed. Conventional cultured epidermal grafts (CEG) and wounds without cell grafts served as control. Compared with CEG-grafted sites a reduced wound contraction was noticed and complete remodelling of the basement membrane zone was found. The effectiveness of the easy, uncomplicated production, cryopreservation and use, as well as the short culture period could lead to a new approach in the treatment of burns and chronic wounds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1435-0130
    Keywords: Key words Titanium implants ; Unstable metacarpal/phalangeal fractures ; Internal fixation ; Complex hand fractures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  Our experience using the low volume titanium mini-fragment system ”Profile Titan” is presented retrospectively. The system contains self-tapping miniscrews with countersinking heads and very small adaptable plates with rounded edges. The study consists of 53 patients who underwent osteosynthesis, arthrodesis, or corrective osteotomy of the hand skeleton from 1 January 1994 to 31 March 1995. Functional results were evaluated and standard postoperative X-rays were taken at 1, 2, and 4 weeks after injury. Fifty-three patients with 56 fractures were treated. Results show that 78% of patients regained complete recovery of active range of motion. Fractures with and without negative prognostic factors were compared. There were three major postoperative complications not related to the type of implant. Compared to the AO mini system this system has several advantages.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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