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  • SAGE Publications  (2)
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  • SAGE Publications  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2015
    In:  Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 2015-01), p. 70-77
    In: Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, SAGE Publications, Vol. 35, No. 1 ( 2015-01), p. 70-77
    Abstract: The effect of high peritoneal dialysate glucose concentration (PDGC) on all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients is unclear. Objective Our study aimed to investigate the effect of high PDGC on all-cause and CVD mortality in continuous ambulatory PD (CAPD) patients. Methods The study enrolled 716 patients newly initiated on CAPD therapy between January 2006 and December 2010. We allocated the patients to low ( 〈 1.56%), medium (≥1.56% to 〈 1.74%), and high (≥1.74%) average PDGC groups according to the tertile of average PDGC in the first 6 months after PD initiation. Cox regression and ordinal logistic regression were used to analyze determinants of mortality and of PDGC use respectively. Results Mean follow-up in the study cohort was 31 ± 15 months. The all-cause mortality was 4.7 events per 100 patient-years, and the leading cause of death was CVD. Patients with a higher PDGC had significantly higher cumulative rates of all-cause (log-rank p 〈 0.001) and CVD mortality (log-rank p 〈 0.001). In Cox regression analysis, high PDGC independently predicted higher all-cause (hazard ratio: 2.63; p = 0.004) and CVD mortality (hazard ratio: 2.78; p = 0.01). Compared with a lower PDGC, a higher PDGC was significantly associated with older age [odds ratio (OR): 1.02; p 〈 0.001], low residual renal function (OR: 0.91; p 〈 0.001), and high dialysate-to-plasma ratio of creatinine (OR: 28.61; p 〈 0.001) in ordinal logistic regression. Conclusions Higher PDGC is associated with higher all-cause and CVD mortality in CAPD patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0896-8608 , 1718-4304
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2075957-5
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Journal of International Medical Research Vol. 50, No. 3 ( 2022-03), p. 030006052210864-
    In: Journal of International Medical Research, SAGE Publications, Vol. 50, No. 3 ( 2022-03), p. 030006052210864-
    Abstract: Heavy chain deposition disease (HCDD) is characterized by the deposition of truncated monoclonal immunoglobulin heavy chains along glomerular basement membranes. Truncated heavy chains are thought to be associated with plasma cell disease (PCD), but previous bone marrow cytology tests showed that only 30% of HCDD cases are related to PCDs. We report the first known use of immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) gene rearrangement to diagnose a patient with γ3-HCDD, although bone marrow morphology test identified no abnormalities. Our findings provide strong evidence for a correlation between PCDs and HCDD, which could help understand the genetic background underlying abnormal heavy chains and assess disease prognosis. Further, concordant with previous findings, bortezomib-based chemotherapy had a good therapeutic effect in our patient. We summarize the experience of diagnosing and treating a case of HCDD, and combine this with a literature review to further explore the correlation between PCDs and HCDD, which has important clinical value.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0300-0605 , 1473-2300
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2082422-1
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