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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Family Perspectives on Home Oral Health Practices and Interactions With Pediatric Providers
    SAGE Publications ; 2011
    In:  Clinical Pediatrics Vol. 50, No. 2 ( 2011-02), p. 162-165
    Details
    In: Clinical Pediatrics, SAGE Publications, Vol. 50, No. 2 ( 2011-02), p. 162-165
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0009-9228 , 1938-2707
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0009922810379909
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2066146-0
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  • 2
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    Psychiatric Care of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities: Changing Perceptions Over a Decade
    SAGE Publications ; 2008
    In:  Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry Vol. 42, No. 10 ( 2008-10), p. 890-897
    Details
    In: Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, SAGE Publications, Vol. 42, No. 10 ( 2008-10), p. 890-897
    Abstract: Objective: In light of developments in training and service provision, the aim of the present study was to compare two state-wide surveys, undertaken in 1994 and in 2004, of psychiatrists about their perceptions of their training and psychiatric treatment of adults with intellectual disabilities who also have mental health needs. Methods: A 50-item self-administered questionnaire was developed for the 2004 survey, based on the 1994 study. This was sent to all 624 Fellows of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatry registered in Victoria at the time. A series of questions was asked based on workload, training, the role of psychiatry in intellectual disabilities, opinions on assessment and management, improving services, and the demographics of participant psychiatrists. Results of the 2004 survey are compared with the 1994 study. Results: There has been some change in psychiatrists’ opinions about acute admission wards, believing strongly that they do not meet the needs of the adults with severe intellectual disabilities, leaving them vulnerable to exploitation. There has been some improvement in their ability to adequately manage adults with intellectual disabilities who have mental health needs and/or problem behaviours. Conclusions: Mainstream mental health services fail to meet the needs of adults with intellectual disabilities. Improved specialist clinical services and more clinical training opportunities are required.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0004-8674 , 1440-1614
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1080/00048670802345474
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2008
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2003849-5
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  • 3
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    The use of web-based interventions to prevent excessive weight gain
    SAGE Publications ; 2012
    In:  Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare Vol. 18, No. 1 ( 2012-01), p. 37-41
    Details
    In: Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, SAGE Publications, Vol. 18, No. 1 ( 2012-01), p. 37-41
    Abstract: We reviewed web-based interventions for overweight and obesity prevention. A literature search was conducted using seven electronic databases. Manually searched articles were also included. Thirty studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Of these, 13 studied physical activity, eight studied dietary practices and nine studied a combination of physical activity and dietary practice. Twenty-eight of the studies (93%) reported positive changes in moderate to vigorous physical activity level, fruit and vegetable intake and psychological factors. A meta-analysis showed there were improvements, though not significant, in fruit and vegetable consumption (standardised mean difference, SMD = 0.61; 95% CI =−0.13 to 1.35) and physical activity (SMD = 0.15; 95% CI =−0.06 to 0.35). The review suggests that web-based interventions are a useful educational tool for increasing awareness and making healthy behaviour changes in relation to an excessive weight gain problem.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1357-633X , 1758-1109
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1258/jtt.2011.110306
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2007700-2
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  • 4
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    Transplant Certification and Quality Assessment: Time to Take the Front Line?
    SAGE Publications ; 2013
    In:  Progress in Transplantation Vol. 23, No. 3 ( 2013-09), p. 206-212
    Details
    In: Progress in Transplantation, SAGE Publications, Vol. 23, No. 3 ( 2013-09), p. 206-212
    Abstract: In the beginning of the past decade, a series of highly publicized events led the general public to question the ability of the transplant community to effectively police itself. Common to the events was the perception that insufficient regulation of the transplant community allowed both unintentional errors and, rarely, purposeful violations of policy, to affect the safety and justice of organ allocation and transplant practice. The goal of this article is to discuss the resulting regulatory responses to these events and to highlight one transplant center's experience with the current external review process. The potential benefits of using process control charts to prospectively monitoring a center's outcomes, as well as the benefits of implementing procedures that ensure the quality of publically reported data, are described. Specifically, the critical need for each center to understand the components, limitations, and implications of public outcome reporting and to define processes that promote real time self-evaluation and quality improvement are demonstrated.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1526-9248 , 2164-6708
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.7182/pit2013193
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2013
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2864264-8
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  • 5
    Online Resource
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    The Hepatitis Testing and Linkage-to-Care Data Review Process: An Approach to Ensuring the Quality of Program Data
    SAGE Publications ; 2016
    In:  Public Health Reports Vol. 131, No. 2_suppl ( 2016-05), p. 44-48
    Details
    In: Public Health Reports, SAGE Publications, Vol. 131, No. 2_suppl ( 2016-05), p. 44-48
    Abstract: CDC's 2012 Hepatitis Testing and Linkage to Care (HepTLC) initiative was a nationally coordinated effort to conduct hepatitis B and hepatitis C screening, posttest counseling, and linkage to care at 34 U.S. sites. This project provided support for data management and monthly data reviews between awardees and a data manager, which facilitated monitoring of awardee progress and regular program improvement opportunities. Methods. CDC provided technical assistance to awardees for testing processes and program improvement, including Internet-based data submission, reporting software and data management to awardees, offering assistance with submitting, and reviewing data in real time. We describe how one awardee, AIDS Resource Center of Wisconsin (ARCW), used the data management process to improve data quality, inform testing processes and implementation, and measure and report missing variables from an online database. Results. From October 2012 through July 2014, ARCW performed 2,255 HCV antibody (anti-HCV) tests and 244 HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) tests as part of the HepTLC initiative. Participants who tested HCV RNA positive ( n=189) were referred to medical care. At the end of the study, no records were missing for the anti-HCV test result or HCV RNA test result variables, and only one record was missing for those who were referred to medical care. Conclusion. Regular data review and monitoring by awardees and CDC-supported data managers provided opportunities for data quality and program improvement. Through regular data review, ARCW reduced the amount of missing data and promoted timely follow-up with participants testing positive for HCV to ensure receipt of results and linkage to care. Other programs can adopt a similar data management model.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0033-3549 , 1468-2877
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/00333549161310S208
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2017700-8
    SSG: 20,1
    SSG: 27
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  • 6
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    Exercise training for improving outcomes post-burns: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Clinical Rehabilitation Vol. 32, No. 6 ( 2018-06), p. 734-746
    Details
    In: Clinical Rehabilitation, SAGE Publications, Vol. 32, No. 6 ( 2018-06), p. 734-746
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0269-2155 , 1477-0873
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0269215517751586
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028323-4
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  • 7
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    Using Genetic Burden Scores for Gene-by-Methylation Interaction Analysis on Metabolic Syndrome in African Americans
    SAGE Publications ; 2019
    In:  Biological Research For Nursing Vol. 21, No. 3 ( 2019-05), p. 279-285
    Details
    In: Biological Research For Nursing, SAGE Publications, Vol. 21, No. 3 ( 2019-05), p. 279-285
    Abstract: With the rapid advancement of omics-based research, particularly big data such as genome- and epigenome-wide association studies that include extensive environmental and clinical variables, data analytics have become increasingly complex. Researchers face significant challenges regarding how to analyze multifactorial data and make use of the findings for clinical translation. The purpose of this article is to provide a scientific exemplar for use of genetic burden scores as a data analysis method for studies with both genotype and DNA methylation data in which the goal is to evaluate associations with chronic conditions such as metabolic syndrome (MetS). This study included 739 African American men and women from the Genetic Epidemiology Network of Arteriopathy Study who met diagnostic criteria for MetS and had available genetic and epigenetic data. Genetic burden scores for evaluated genes were not significant after multiple testing corrections, but DNA methylation at 2 CpG sites (dihydroorotate dehydrogenase cg22381196 pFDR = .014; CTNNA3 cg00132141 pFDR = .043) was significantly associated with MetS after controlling for multiple comparisons. Interactions between the marginally significant CpG sites and burden scores, however, were not significant. More work is required in this area to identify intermediate biological pathways influenced by environmental, genetic, and epigenetic variation that may explain the high prevalence of MetS among African Americans. This study does serve, however, as an example of the use of the genetic burden score as an alternative data analysis approach for complex studies involving the analysis of genetic and epigenetic data simultaneously.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1099-8004 , 1552-4175
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1099800419828486
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2070503-7
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  • 8
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    Online Resource
    Joint Influence of SNPs and DNA Methylation on Lipids in African Americans From Hypertensive Sibships
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Biological Research For Nursing Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2018-03), p. 161-167
    Details
    In: Biological Research For Nursing, SAGE Publications, Vol. 20, No. 2 ( 2018-03), p. 161-167
    Abstract: Plasma concentrations of lipids (i.e., total cholesterol, high-density cholesterol, low-density cholesterol, and triglycerides) are amenable to therapeutic intervention and remain important factors for assessing risk of cardiovascular diseases. Some of the observed variability in serum lipid concentrations has been associated with genetic and epigenetic variants among cohorts with European ancestry (EA). Serum lipid levels have also been associated with genetic variants in multiethnic populations. Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine whether single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and DNA methylation (DNAm) differences contribute to lipid variation among African Americans ([AAs], N = 739) in the Genetic Epidemiology Network of Arteriopathy (GENOA) study. Results: Previous meta-analyses identified 161 SNPs that are associated with lipid traits in populations of EA. We evaluated these SNPs and 66 DNAm sites within the genes containing the SNPs in the GENOA cohort using linear mixed-effects modeling. We did not identify any significant associations of SNPs or DNAm with serum lipid levels. These results suggest that the SNPs identified as being significant for lipid levels through the EA genome-wide association studies may not be significant across AA populations. Conclusions: Reductions in morbidity and mortality due to variation in lipids among AAs may be achieved through a better understanding of the genetic and epigenetic factors associated with serum lipid levels for early and appropriate screening. Further large-scale studies specifically within AA and other non-EA populations are warranted.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1099-8004 , 1552-4175
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1099800417752246
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2070503-7
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  • 9
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    The development and use of adolescent mobile mental health (m-mhealth) interventions in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  South African Journal of Psychology
    Details
    In: South African Journal of Psychology, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: Adult mental health challenges frequently stem from undiagnosed poor mental health earlier in life. With increasing levels of poor adolescent mental health and insufficient health care resources in low- and middle-income countries, mobile mental health may offer expanded service access. Little is known about mobile mental health interventions for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries. Our aim was to review the literature on mobile mental health intervention, development and use for low- and middle-income country adolescents. We searched APA PsycInfo, Web of Science, Psychiatry online, and Ebscohost databases using keywords and phrases. Screening of the 6953 retrieved articles, generated 6 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Arksey and O’Malley’s adapted framework was followed using rigorous inclusion criteria and screening by two reviewers. Studies showed high heterogeneity. Two studies used short message service text messaging platforms, one used phone call reminders, two used smartphone applications (WhatsApp or game-based), and one study compared different short message service, web-based and smartphone app offerings. Generally, adolescents had a positive perception of mobile mental health interventions. Helpline messages, peer group sessions, access to a counsellor and games set in real-life environments were some of the preferred contents of mobile mental health interventions. Noted barriers include low personal mobile phone ownership, leading to lack of confidentiality, data costs and limited internet access. While adolescents in low- and middle-income countries find mobile mental health interventions acceptable and supportive, challenges remain. Mobile mental health interventions can potentially overcome barriers associated with face-to-face care, such as high cost and stigma. However, more research is needed to overcome these challenges and build the evidence-base in low- and middle-income countries for this field to grow.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0081-2463
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/00812463231186260
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2067303-6
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 10
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    Health System Factors Constrain HIV Care Providers in Delivering High-Quality Care: Perceptions from a Qualitative Study of Providers in Western Kenya
    SAGE Publications ; 2019
    In:  Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) Vol. 18 ( 2019-01-01), p. 232595821882328-
    Details
    In: Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC), SAGE Publications, Vol. 18 ( 2019-01-01), p. 232595821882328-
    Abstract: The burden on health systems due to increased volume of patients with HIV continues to rapidly increase. The goal of this study was to examine the experiences of HIV care providers in a high patient volume HIV treatment and care program in eastern Africa. Sixty care providers within the Academic Model Providing Access to Healthcare program in western Kenya were recruited into this qualitative study. We conducted in-depth interviews focused on providers’ perspectives on health system factors that impact patient engagement in HIV care. Results from thematic analysis demonstrated that providers perceive a work environment that constrained their ability to deliver high-quality HIV care and encouraged negative patient–provider relationships. Providers described their roles as high strain, low control, and low support. Health system strengthening must include efforts to improve the working environment and easing burden of care providers tasked with delivering antiretroviral therapy to increasing numbers of patients in resource-constrained settings.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2325-9582 , 2325-9582
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/2325958218823285
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2709037-1
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