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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2021
    In:  Journal of International Medical Research Vol. 49, No. 11 ( 2021-11), p. 030006052110601-
    In: Journal of International Medical Research, SAGE Publications, Vol. 49, No. 11 ( 2021-11), p. 030006052110601-
    Abstract: Pancreas divisum (PD) is a common pancreatic malformation caused by the failure of fusion between ventral and dorsal pancreatic ducts. There is a small branch of communication between the two systems in incomplete PD, and this variation has an incidence of 15%. A 43-year-old female patient presented to our department with recurrent abdominal pain. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) showed that the ventral pancreatic duct was curved, with a local pouchlike dilatation. Endoscopic ultrasonography supported the diagnosis of incomplete PD and showed a thin branch of communication between ventral and dorsal pancreatic ducts. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and papillotomy of the minor papilla with double plastic stent implantation were performed. One pancreatic plastic stent was inserted across the minor and major papilla over the guide wire, creating a U-shape. The other wire-guided plastic stent was inserted through the minor papilla into the dorsal pancreatic duct. The pancreatic fluid drained smoothly after stent placement. During the 6-month follow-up, the patient remained well, without recurrence of pancreatitis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0300-0605 , 1473-2300
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2082422-1
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  • 2
    In: MDM Policy & Practice, SAGE Publications, Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2020-01), p. 238146832092467-
    Abstract: Purpose. There is no gold-standard health literacy measure. The Single Item Literacy Screener (SILS) and Subjective Literacy Screener (SLS) ask people to self-report ability to understand health information. They were developed in older adults, before common use of electronic health information. This study explored whether the SILS and SLS related to objective literacy, numeracy, and comprehension among young adults, and whether specifying “online” or “paper-based” wording affected these relationships. Methods. Eligible individuals (18–35 years of age, English-speaking, US residents) from an online survey company were randomized to 1) original measures; 2) measures adding “paper-based” to describe health information/forms; or 3) measures adding “online” to describe health information/forms. We examined how each measure related to e-Health Literacy (eHEALS), subjective numeracy (SNS), objective numeracy (ONS), and comprehension of a short passage. Results. A total of 848/1342 respondents correctly answered attention-checks and were analyzed. The validated SILS related to comprehension ( P = 0.003), eHEALS ( P = 0.04), and ONS ( P 〈 0.001) but not SNS ( P = 0.44). When adding “paper-based,” SILS related to eHEALS ( P 〈 0.001) and ONS ( P = 0.003) but did not relate to comprehension ( P = 0.25) or SNS ( P = 0.35). When adding “online,” SILS related to comprehension ( P 〈 0.001), eHEALS ( P 〈 0.001), ONS ( P = 0.005), and SNS ( P = 0.03). The validated SLS related to comprehension ( P 〈 0.001), eHEALS ( P 〈 0.001), ONS ( P 〈 0.001), and SNS ( P 〈 0.001). When adding “paper-based,” the SLS only related to eHEALS ( P = 〈 0.001) and comprehension ( P = 0.03) but did not relate to ONS ( P = 0.13) or SNS ( P = 0.33). When adding “online,” the SLS related to comprehension ( P 〈 0.001), eHEALS ( P 〈 0.001), and SNS ( P = 0.03) but not ONS ( P = 0.06). Conclusions. Young adults might interpret subjective health literacy measures differently when prompted to think about electronic or paper-based information. Researchers should consider clearer instructions or modified wording when using these measures in this population.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2381-4683 , 2381-4683
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2861432-X
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2016
    In:  High Performance Polymers Vol. 28, No. 3 ( 2016-04), p. 288-295
    In: High Performance Polymers, SAGE Publications, Vol. 28, No. 3 ( 2016-04), p. 288-295
    Abstract: High reduced viscosity meta-polybenzimidazole (mPBI) as well as high-strength fibers of this polymer were fabricated via solution polycondensation and wet spinning, and the content of phosphorus pentoxide (P 2 O 5 ) in the solvent, the reaction period and the draw ratio were altered. The results indicate that the reduced viscosity of the polymer reached a maximum of 2.75 dL g −1 with 82 wt% P 2 O 5 in the solvent, and the reaction period was 8 h. The polymer displayed good solubility and excellent thermal stability. At a coagulation bath concentration, polymer reduced viscosity and stretch ratio of 61.5 wt%, 2.75 dL g −1 and 1.87, respectively, mPBI fibers that had relatively smooth surfaces and almost circular cross sections were formed (minimum diameter of 138 μm and maximum breaking strength of 306 MPa). In addition, the fibers exhibited good dimensional and chemical stability.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0954-0083 , 1361-6412
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1483713-4
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