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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2012
    In:  The International Journal of Biological Markers Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2012-07), p. 212-218
    In: The International Journal of Biological Markers, SAGE Publications, Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2012-07), p. 212-218
    Abstract: p63 is highly expressed in some malignant tumors and is associated with tumorigenesis, invasion and metastasis. The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical significance of p63 in colorectal cancer (CRC). p63 expression was detected by immunohistochemistry in 66 CRC patients. Correlations between p63 expression and clinicopathological factors, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed. Among the 66 CRC cases, 31 cases (47%) exhibited a high score of p63 expression, while 35 cases (53%) were marked with a low score. The p63 level correlated with peritumoral deposits (p=0.021). The 5-year OS rates in the low p63 score and high p63 score groups were, respectively, 49% and 74% (p 〈 0.001). The 5-year PFS rates in the low p63 score and high p63 score groups were, respectively, 44% and 71% (p 〈 0.001). Univariate analysis revealed that p63 expression was correlated with OS and PFS. Multivariate analysis suggested that p63 expression was an independent prognostic factor for OS (p=0.035). In conclusion, p63 was negatively correlated with peritumoral deposits and positively associated with OS and PFS in CRC. The data suggest that p63 is a potential prognostic factor for CRC.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1724-6008 , 1724-6008
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475778-3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Natural Product Communications Vol. 17, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 1934578X2210758-
    In: Natural Product Communications, SAGE Publications, Vol. 17, No. 1 ( 2022-01), p. 1934578X2210758-
    Abstract: As part of our continuous studies on dietary supplements for diabetes, 1 new phenolic diterpene, 7-butoxyrosmanol (1), and 3 known ones (2-4) were isolated from Rosmarinus officinalis. The new structure was elucidated based on comprehensive spectroscopic methods, including multiple nuclear magnetic resonance techniques, mass spectrometry, and x-ray diffraction analysis. In addition, compound 1 showed moderate activity against pancreatic lipase with an IC 50 value of 46.2 μM.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1934-578X , 1555-9475
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2430442-6
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2024
    In:  Production and Operations Management
    In: Production and Operations Management, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: This study investigates the impact of firms’ strategic positioning on cost structure. Using textual analysis based on 10-K filings, we capture business strategy along three dimensions: product leadership, customer intimacy, and operational excellence. Firms pursuing the product leadership strategy emphasize innovation and confront high congestion risk caused by rapid growth. We find that these firms display a more rigid cost structure by incurring higher strategic fixed investments in R & D and choosing higher committed capacity to reduce congestion risk. We also document that firms following the other two strategies on average exhibit a less rigid cost structure. This is possibly because customer-intimate firms tend to invest in specialized resources in small chunks and take on-demand inputs to tailor offerings, while operational-excellence firms may adopt real options and flexible models to achieve production efficiency and mitigate default risk. Our results are robust to using a difference-in-difference approach based on a quasi-natural shock caused by the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine adoption and a change analysis based on firms’ internal strategic shifts. Our findings suggest that organizational strategy has a significant impact on firms’ resource commitments and capacity choices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1059-1478 , 1937-5956
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2151364-8
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1108460-1
    SSG: 3,2
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  • 4
    In: International Journal of STD & AIDS, SAGE Publications, Vol. 27, No. 4 ( 2016-03), p. 305-312
    Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of HIV infection among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Hefei, China. A total of 578 MSM were recruited, with a mean age of 28.13 ± 6.91; 70.7% were under 30. The awareness rate was 95.4% (560/587) in the cross-sectional study. Of all the respondents, 73 (12.44%) were seropositive for HIV and 56 (9.54%) for syphilis. Multivariate analysis showed that self-reported sexually transmitted infections (STIs) (AOR = 8.02, 95% CI: 2.58–24.98, P  〈  0.001), received HIV testing in the past year (AOR = 0.33, 95% CI: 0.19–0.60, P  〈  0.001) and syphilis (AOR = 3.40, 95% CI: 1.69– 6.85, P = 0.001) were independently associated with HIV infection. It is necessary for post-test counselling to address risk among those who engage in sexual risk behaviours. More efforts are needed to enhance HIV/STI testing and treatment services in China.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0956-4624 , 1758-1052
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2009782-7
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Journal of International Medical Research Vol. 51, No. 2 ( 2023-02), p. 030006052311544-
    In: Journal of International Medical Research, SAGE Publications, Vol. 51, No. 2 ( 2023-02), p. 030006052311544-
    Abstract: Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) is a rare disease that can be easily misdiagnosed. Before puberty, this condition is easily misdiagnosed as an inguinal hernia. This case report describes a 31-year-old phenotypically female patient with CAIS who was misdiagnosed twice previously with an inguinal hernia. Her karyotype analysis showed that she was 46, XY. She underwent a bilateral gonadectomy and long-term hormone replacement therapy. A Leydig cell tumour of the right testis was diagnosed postoperatively. This report also reviews the current understanding of the diagnosis and treatment of CAIS.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0300-0605 , 1473-2300
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2082422-1
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  • 6
    In: Textile Research Journal, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: With the evolution of the Internet of Things, stretchable antennas are playing an increasingly important role in wearable devices and flexible electronics. Typical drawbacks of current stretchable antennas are complex manufacturing processes, inadequate ventilation, and limited flexibility, which negatively impact their comfort and practicality. In this study, an all-knitted stretchable dipole antenna was designed and fabricated. This antenna was breathable and flexible like regular knitted fabric and had a simple manufacturing process. In addition, the effects of two yarn alignment types, namely antenna arms aligned in the course (AaC) and wale (AaW) directions, on antenna electromagnetic properties under tensile stress were investigated. Under unstretched conditions, both antenna AaC and AaW exhibited S 11 of less than –10 dB at the operating frequency of 915 MHz, demonstrating good impedance matching performance and omnidirectional radiation characteristics. When stretched along the arm length direction, the frequency variations and strain of antenna AaC and AaW displayed strong linear relationships. Specifically, antenna AaC exhibited a higher sensitivity to the resonant frequency variation induced by strain when compared to antenna AaW. The results suggest that the antenna AaC are a more desirable option to be used as a sensor for human body movement monitoring. This study provides the theoretical basis and experimental foundation for the design and large-scale production of stretchable antennas utilizing textile materials.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0040-5175 , 1746-7748
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2209596-2
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2010
    In:  American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy Vol. 24, No. 5 ( 2010-09), p. 354-358
    In: American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy, SAGE Publications, Vol. 24, No. 5 ( 2010-09), p. 354-358
    Abstract: There is growing evidence of positive correlations between asthma (AS) and obesity in adults and children. Leptin is an obesity gene product secreted by white adipose tissue; elevated serum levels are found in obese adults and children. Recently, leptin has also been found to be associated with allergic rhinitis (AR). However, the links between serum leptin, atopic AS, and AR remained undetermined. Because AS and AR share common allergic inflammatory mechanisms, our aim was to determine if there were any differences in serum leptin levels between asthmatic children and nonasthmatic children with AR. Methods We studied 114 children (67 boys and 47 girls): 68 with mild intermittent-to-moderate persistent atopic AS (AS children) and 46 with mild-to-moderate persistent AR without AS (AR children; overall mean age, 8.51 years; range, 5–18 years). Body mass index (BMI), serum leptin, pulmonary function, and atopy parameters (serum IgE and eosinophil levels) were measured. Results Compared with AR children, AS children had higher body weights (kg), body mass indices (kg/cm 2 ), and serum leptin levels (ng/mL). Multiple linear regression analyses showed that serum leptin concentrations differed significantly for girls, being overweight and between disease groups (AS and AR children). Conclusion Our results indicate that a higher serum leptin level has stronger association with mild-to-moderate persistent AS compared with AR. Hence, serum leptin may be a stronger predictor for childhood AS compared with AR. Among the asthmatic children, higher serum leptin levels also showed stronger associations with female gender and being overweight.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1945-8924 , 1945-8932
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2554548-6
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  • 8
    In: Cell Transplantation, SAGE Publications, Vol. 29 ( 2020-01-01), p. 096368972094602-
    Abstract: Astragalus membranaceus (Ast) and ligustrazine (Lig) have a protective effect on lower hemorrhagic transformation induced by pharmaceutical thrombolysis. The cerebral ischemia rat model was induced with autologous blood clot injections. A combination of Ast and Lig, or a protein kinase C delta (PKCδ) inhibitor—rottlerin, or a combination of Ast, Lig, and rottlerin was administered immediately after recombinant tissue plasminogen activator injection. The cerebral infarct area, neurological deficits, cerebral hemorrhage status, neuronal damage and tight junctions’ changes in cerebral vessels, and the messenger RNA and protein levels of PKCδ, myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (Marcks), and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) were determined after 3 h and 24 h of thrombolysis. The ultrastructure of the neuronal damage and tight junctions was examined under a transmission electron microscope. The expression levels of PKCδ, Marcks, and MMP9 were assessed by immunohistochemistry, western blot, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction . Administration of Ast and Lig not only significantly decreased neurological deficit scores, infarct volumes, and cerebral hemorrhage but also inhibited the disruption due to neuronal dysfunction and the tight junction integrity in the cerebral vessel. Treatment with a combination of Ast and Lig effectively protected ischemia-induced microhemorrhage transformation through PKCδ/Marcks pathway suppression.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0963-6897 , 1555-3892
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2020466-8
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  • 9
    In: Journal of Medical Screening, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: As one of the most common hereditary diseases, thalassemia affects a large number of people in China. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a method based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) for screening of thalassemia carriers among high school students in the Shaoguan area. Materials and Methods The NGS-based method was performed using 25,910 high school students recruited from 38 schools. The screening yield was systematically analyzed. Before screening, a lecture on how the disease is inherited, the symptoms of thalassemia, and how to prevent it was given to 28,780 students. Results Implying successful delivery of information on the disease, 90.03% (25,910 of 28,780) of the students agreed to join this program for thalassemia screening. A thalassemia carrier rate of 15.99% (4144 of 25,910) was found. Also, 69 rare genotypes (28 of α-thalassemia and 41 of β-thalassemia) and 9 novel variants were identified. Conclusions This NGS-based method provided a feasible platform for high school population thalassemia screening. Combined with a clinical follow-up strategy, it could help eventually to prevent the births of affected children.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0969-1413 , 1475-5793
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2058901-3
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  • 10
    In: Therapeutic Advances in Hematology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 13 ( 2022-01), p. 204062072210952-
    Abstract: The responses of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) or corticosteroids as the initial treatment on pregnancy with ITP were unsatisfactory. This study aimed to assess the safety and effectiveness of prednisone plus IVIg versus prednisone or IVIg in pregnant patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Methods: Between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2020, 970 pregnancies diagnosed with ITP at 19 collaborative centers in China were reviewed in this observational study. A total of 513 pregnancies (52.89%) received no intervention. Concerning the remaining pregnancies, 151 (33.04%) pregnancies received an initial treatment of prednisone plus IVIg, 105 (22.98%) pregnancies received IVIg alone, and 172 (37.64%) pregnancies only received prednisone. Results: Regarding the maternal response to the initial treatment, no differences were found among the three treatment groups (41.1% for prednisone plus IVIg, 33.1% for prednisone, and 38.1% for IVIg). However, a significant difference was observed in the time to response between the prednisone plus IVIg group (4.39 ± 2.54 days) and prednisone group (7.29 ± 5.01 days; p   〈  0.001), and between the IVIg group (6.71 ± 4.85 days) and prednisone group ( p  〈  0.001). The median prednisone duration in the monotherapy group was 27 days (range, 8–195 days), whereas that in the combination group was 14 days (range, 6–85 days). No significant differences were found among these three treatment groups in neonatal outcomes, particularly concerning the neonatal platelet counts. The time to response in the combination treatment group was shorter than prednisone monotherapy. The duration of prednisone application in combination group was shorter than prednisone monotherapy. The combined therapy showed a lower predelivery platelet transfusion rate than IVIg alone. Conclusion: These findings suggest that prednisone plus IVIg may represent a potential combination therapy for pregnant patients with ITP.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2040-6207 , 2040-6215
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2585183-4
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