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  • PANGAEA  (2)
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  • 1
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Liebrand, Diederik; Raffi, Isabella; Fraguas, Ángela; Laxenaire, Rémi; Bosmans, Joyce H C; Hilgen, Frederik J; Wilson, Paul A; Batenburg, Sietske J; Beddow, Helen M; Bohaty, Steven M; Bown, Paul R; Crocker, Anya J; Huck, Claire E; Lourens, Lucas Joost; Sabia, Luciana (2018): Orbitally Forced Hyperstratification of the Oligocene South Atlantic Ocean. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 33(5), 511-529, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017PA003222
    Publication Date: 2024-04-25
    Description: Pelagic sediments from the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean contain geographically extensive Oligocene ooze and chalk layers that consist almost entirely of the calcareous nannofossil Braarudosphaera. Poor recovery and the lack of precise dating of these horizons in previous studies has limited our understanding of the exact number of acmes, their timing and durations, and the causes of their recurrence. Here we present a high-resolution, astronomically tuned stratigraphy of Braarudosphaera oozes (29.5-27.9 Ma) from Ocean Drilling Program Site 1264 in the subtropical southeastern Atlantic Ocean. We identify seven acme events in the Braarudosphaera abundance record. The longest lasting acme event corresponds to a strong minimum in the ~2.4-My eccentricity cycle, and four acme events coincide with ~110-ky and 405-ky eccentricity maxima. We propose that eccentricity-modulated precession forcing of the freshwater budget of the South Atlantic Ocean resulted in the episodic formation of a shallow pycnocline and hyperstratification of the upper water column. We speculate that stratified surface water conditions may have served as a virtual sea floor, which facilitated the widespread Braarudosphaera acmes. This explanation reconciles the contrasting distribution patterns of Braarudosphaera in the modern ocean, limited largely to shallow water coastal settings, compared to their relatively brief and expanded oceanic distribution in the past.
    Keywords: Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-06-14
    Description: Here we provide particle size and biovolume distribution data from an Underwater Vision Profiler 6, mounted on a BGC Argo Float with the WMO number 6903095. The float was deployed in a cyclonic eddy off Cape Columbine, South Africa on the 13 April 2021 close to the eddy center at 33.07 degree South, 13.89 degree East. Parking depth was set at 300 m and profiling depth initially to 600 m and later increased to 1000 m depth to maintain the float in the eddy. Profiling frequency was every three days. It stayed within this eddy for about five months and then operated East and Southeast of South Africa until it was deliberately picked up on the 17 September 2022 at 34.43 degrees South and 10.21 degrees East.
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0167p_WMO6903095; 0168a_WMO6903095; 0168p_WMO6903095; 0169a_WMO6903095; 0169p_WMO6903095; 0170a_WMO6903095; 0170p_WMO6903095; 0171a_WMO6903095; 0171p_WMO6903095; 0172a_WMO6903095; 0172p_WMO6903095; 0173a_WMO6903095; 0173p_WMO6903095; 0174a_WMO6903095; 0174p_WMO6903095; 0175a_WMO6903095; 0175p_WMO6903095; 0176a_WMO6903095; 0176p_WMO6903095; 0177a_WMO6903095; 0177p_WMO6903095; 0178a_WMO6903095; 0178p_WMO6903095; 0179a_WMO6903095; 0179p_WMO6903095; 0180a_WMO6903095; 0180p_WMO6903095; 0181a_WMO6903095; 0181p_WMO6903095; 0182a_WMO6903095; 0182p_WMO6903095; 0183a_WMO6903095; 0183p_WMO6903095; ARGOFL; Argo float; Biovolume; DATE/TIME; Event label; in situ imaging; LATITUDE; LONGITUDE; MOPGA-TAD; Particle concentration, fractionated; particle distribution; Pressure, water; Sample code/label; TRIATLAS; Tropical and South Atlantic climate-based marine ecosystem predictions for sustainable management; Tropical Atlantic Deoxygenation: gateway dynamics, feedback mechanisms and ecosystem impacts; Volume
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2518238 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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