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  • Oxford University Press (OUP)  (6)
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  • Oxford University Press (OUP)  (6)
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  • 1
    In: Horticulture Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 7, No. 1 ( 2020-12)
    Abstract: The Podostemaceae are ecologically and morphologically unusual aquatic angiosperms that survive only in rivers with pristine hydrology and high water quality and are at a relatively high risk of extinction. The taxonomic status of Podostemaceae has always been controversial. Here, we report the first high-quality genome assembly for Cladopus chinensis of Podostemaceae, obtained by incorporating Hi-C, Illumina and PacBio sequencing. We generated an 827.92 Mb genome with a contig N50 of 1.42 Mb and 27,370 annotated protein-coding genes. The assembled genome size was close to the estimated size, and 659.42 Mb of the assembly was assigned to 29 superscaffolds (scaffold N50 21.22 Mb). A total of 59.20% repetitive sequences were identified, among which long terminal repeats (LTRs) were the most abundant class (28.97% of the genome). Genome evolution analysis suggested that the divergence time of Cladopus chinensis (106 Mya) was earlier than that of Malpighiales (82 Mya) and that this taxon diverged into an independent branch of Podestemales. A recent whole-genome duplication (WGD) event occurred 4.43 million years ago. Comparative genomic analysis revealed that the expansion and contraction of oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis and isoflavonoid metabolism genes in Cladopus chinensis are probably related to the genomic characteristics of this growing submerged species. Transcriptome analysis revealed that upregulated genes in the shoot group compared to the root group were enriched in the NAC gene family and transcription factors associated with shoot development and defense responses, including WUSCHEL (WUS), ASYMMETRIC LEAVES (ASL), SHOOT MERISTEMLESS (STM), NAC2, NAC8, NAC29, NAC47, NAC73, NAC83 and NAC102. These findings provide new insights into the genomic diversity of unusual aquatic angiosperms and serve as a valuable reference for the taxonomic status and unusual shoot apical meristem of Podostemaceae.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2662-6810 , 2052-7276
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2781828-7
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  • 2
    In: Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 20, No. 6 ( 2022-12-01), p. 1138-1153
    Abstract: Isochrysis galbana is considered an ideal bait for functional foods and nutraceuticals of humans because of its high fucoxanthin (Fx) content. However, multi-omics analysis of the regulatory networks for Fx biosynthesis in I. galbana has not been reported. In this study, we report a high-quality genome assembly of I. galbana LG007, which has a genome size of 92.73 Mb, with a contig N50 of 6.99 Mb and 14,900 protein-coding genes. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the monophyly of Haptophyta, with I. galbana sister to Emiliania huxleyi and Chrysochromulina tobinii. Evolutionary analysis revealed an estimated divergence time between I. galbana and E. huxleyi of ∼ 133 million years ago. Gene family analysis indicated that lipid metabolism-related genes exhibited significant expansion, including IgPLMT, IgOAR1, and IgDEGS1. Metabolome analysis showed that the content of carotenoids in I. galbana cultured under green light for 7 days was higher than that under white light, and β-carotene was the main carotenoid, accounting for 79.09% of the total carotenoids. Comprehensive multi-omics analysis revealed that the content of β-carotene, antheraxanthin, zeaxanthin, and Fx was increased by green light induction, which was significantly correlated with the expression of IgMYB98, IgZDS, IgPDS, IgLHCX2, IgZEP, IgLCYb, and IgNSY. These findings contribute to the understanding of Fx biosynthesis and its regulation, providing a valuable reference for food and pharmaceutical applications.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1672-0229 , 2210-3244
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2233708-8
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2020
    In:  Nucleic Acids Research Vol. 48, No. 4 ( 2020-02-28), p. 1715-1729
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 48, No. 4 ( 2020-02-28), p. 1715-1729
    Abstract: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a reversible and dynamic RNA modification in eukaryotes. However, how cells establish cell-specific m6A methylomes is still poorly understood. Here, we developed a computational framework to systematically identify cell-specific trans regulators of m6A through integrating gene expressions, binding targets and binding motifs of large number of RNA binding proteins (RBPs) with a co-methylation network constructed using large-scale m6A methylomes across diverse cell states. We applied the framework and successfully identified 32 high-confidence m6A regulators that modulated the variable m6A sites away from stop codons in a cell-specific manner. To validate them, we knocked down three regulators respectively and found two of them (TRA2A and CAPRIN1) selectively promoted the methylations of the m6A sites co-localized with their binding targets on RNAs through physical interactions with the m6A writers. Knockdown of TRA2A increased the stabilities of the RNAs with TRA2A bound near the m6A sites and decreased the viability of cells. The successful identification of m6A regulators demonstrates a powerful and widely applicable strategy to elucidate the cell-specific m6A regulators. Additionally, our discovery of pervasive trans-acting regulating of m6A provides novel insights into the mechanisms by which spatial and temporal dynamics of m6A methylomes are established.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0305-1048 , 1362-4962
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2011
    In:  Nucleic Acids Research Vol. 39, No. 22 ( 2011-12), p. 9549-9558
    In: Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 39, No. 22 ( 2011-12), p. 9549-9558
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1362-4962 , 0305-1048
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1472175-2
    SSG: 12
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2024
    In:  Horticulture Research Vol. 11, No. 5 ( 2024-05-05)
    In: Horticulture Research, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 11, No. 5 ( 2024-05-05)
    Abstract: Nitrogen (N) is regarded as an essential macronutrient and is tightly associated with carbon (C) metabolism in plants. The transcriptome data obtained from this study showed that the expression level of the apple basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor (TF) MdbZIP44 was up-regulated in ‘Oregon Spur Delicious’ (Malus domestica Borkh.) apple fruits under nitrogen supply. MdbZIP44 bound to the promoter of Mdα-GP2 gene and inhibited its expression, thereby promoting starch accumulation and decreasing glucose content in apple and tomato fruits. Besides, overexpression of MdbZIP44 promoted sucrose accumulation by regulating the activities of sucrose metabolism-related enzymes and the expression of sugar metabolism-related genes in apple callus and tomato fruits. Furthermore, biochemical assays indicated that MdbZIP44 directly interacted with MdCPRF2-like, another bZIP gene in apple. Meanwhile, this study found that MdCPRF2-like, along with the MdbZIP44 and MdCPRF2-like complex, could activate the expression of Mdα-GP2, respectively. In conclusion, this study provides a new reference for potential mechanisms underlying that MdbZIP44–MdCPRF2-like–Mdα-GP2 regulates starch and sugar metabolism under nitrogen supply.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2052-7276
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2781828-7
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2023
    In:  Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics Vol. 21, No. 4 ( 2023-08-01), p. 707-728
    In: Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 21, No. 4 ( 2023-08-01), p. 707-728
    Abstract: Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7 (SRSF7), a known splicing factor, has been revealed to play oncogenic roles in multiple cancers. However, the mechanisms underlying its oncogenic roles have not been well addressed. Here, based on N  6-methyladenosine (m  6  A) co-methylation network analysis across diverse cell lines, we find that the gene expression of SRSF7 is positively correlated with glioblastoma (GBM) cell-specific m6A methylation. We then indicate that SRSF7 is a novel m6A regulator, which specifically facilitates the m6A methylation near its binding sites on the mRNAs involved in cell proliferation and migration, through recruiting the methyltransferase complex. Moreover, SRSF7 promotes the proliferation and migration of GBM cells largely dependent on the presence of the m6A methyltransferase. The two m6A sites on the mRNA for PDZ-binding kinase (PBK) are regulated by SRSF7 and partially mediate the effects of SRSF7 in GBM cells through recognition by insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2). Together, our discovery reveals a novel role of SRSF7 in regulating m6A and validates the presence and functional importance of temporal- and spatial-specific regulation of m6A mediated by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1672-0229 , 2210-3244
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2233708-8
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