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  • Oxford University Press (OUP)  (2)
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  • Oxford University Press (OUP)  (2)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2009
    In:  ICES Journal of Marine Science Vol. 66, No. 10 ( 2009-12-01), p. 2211-2218
    In: ICES Journal of Marine Science, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 66, No. 10 ( 2009-12-01), p. 2211-2218
    Kurzfassung: Bahamon, N., Sardà, F., and Aguzzi, J. 2009. Fuzzy diel patterns in catchability of deep-water species on the continental margin. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66: 2211–2218. Exploited deep-water fish communities on continental margins are poorly understood in terms of variations in species composition and abundance by depth and season as a response to diel changes in light intensity and length of photoperiod. Innovative fuzzy clustering and traditional agglomerative hierarchical clustering methods were applied to data from bottom trawls collected continuously for 4 d in October and June, on the shelf (100–110 m) and upper slope (400–430 m). Fuzzy clustering was more effective than hierarchical clustering at characterizing diel variations in catches from the upper slope because the species assemblage did not show a distinct day and night structure. On the shelf, the species assemblages shifted abruptly between a diurnal and a nocturnal structure at sunset and sunrise, and the two clustering methods yielded similar results. Endobenthic decapods with marked crepuscular-nocturnal emergence from the substratum were mostly responsible for this pattern. No clearly discernible diel pattern was found with the dampening of light intensity with depth, weakening the behavioural response of endobenthos to the day–night cycle. The results indicated that the regulatory effect of the light cycle on diel activity rhythms weakens with depth.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1095-9289 , 1054-3139
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2009
    ZDB Id: 2463178-4
    ZDB Id: 1468003-8
    ZDB Id: 29056-7
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 21,3
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2007
    In:  ICES Journal of Marine Science Vol. 64, No. 4 ( 2007-05-01), p. 757-760
    In: ICES Journal of Marine Science, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 64, No. 4 ( 2007-05-01), p. 757-760
    Kurzfassung: Bahamon, N., Sardà, F., and Suuronen, P. 2007. Potential benefits from improved selectivity in the northwest Mediterranean multispecies trawl fishery. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64: 757–760. The management scheme in the northwest Mediterranean multispecies demersal fishery is based largely on technical measures such as minimum mesh and landing sizes. However, selectivity of the trawls used is poor, and large numbers of juvenile fish are caught. We assess the consequences of improved gear selectivity for European hake, Norway lobster, poor cod, and greater forkbeard by assuming that the whole fleet would switch from the current 40 mm diamond-mesh to a 40 mm square-mesh (SM40) codend. The results suggest that, immediately after implementation, the yield-per-recruit (Y/R) would be reduced by up to 20% for the three fish species but that, within five years, the Y/R of European hake would increase by 〉 50 %, provided fishing effort did not change markedly. For poor cod and greater forkbeard, the comparable increases would be more moderate, whereas for Norway lobster, the gains would only be small. Overall, marked long-term benefits might be obtained by changing to SM40 codends.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1095-9289 , 1054-3139
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 2007
    ZDB Id: 2463178-4
    ZDB Id: 1468003-8
    ZDB Id: 29056-7
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 21,3
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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