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  • Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2021
    In:  Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal Vol. 43, No. 4 ( 2021-10), p. 331-343
    In: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 43, No. 4 ( 2021-10), p. 331-343
    Abstract: Efforts to minimize the impact of prescribed opioids on future adverse outcomes are reliant on emergency care providers' ability to screen and detect opioid use disorder (OUD). Many prescriptions are initiated in the emergency department (ED) for acute pain; thus, validated measures are especially needed. Our systematic review describes the available opioid-related screening measures identified through search of the available literature. Measures were categorized by intent and applied clinical setting. We found 44 articles, identifying 15 screening measures. Of these, nine were developed to screen for current opioid misuse and five to screen for risk of future opioid misuse. None were created for use outside of a chronic pain setting. Many measures were applied differently from intended purpose. Although several measures are available, screening for adverse opioid outcomes in the ED is hampered by lack of validated instruments. Development of clarified conceptual models and ED-specific research is necessary to limit OUD.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1931-4485
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2021
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2014
    In:  Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 2014-10), p. 335-347
    In: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 36, No. 4 ( 2014-10), p. 335-347
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1931-4485
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2014
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2016
    In:  Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal Vol. 38, No. 3 ( 2016-07), p. 199-212
    In: Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 38, No. 3 ( 2016-07), p. 199-212
    Abstract: Patients with sickle cell disease frequently seek care in the emergency department. They have reported experiencing negative attitudes from emergency providers. This study was undertaken to evaluate change in emergency provider attitudes toward patients with sickle cell disease over a 2.5-year time period when several educational efforts were ongoing. The General Perceptions about Sickle Cell Disease Patients Scale was used to measure emergency provider attitudes at 2 emergency departments at baseline, 6 months, and 30 months into the project. Analyses of covariance were used to test for effects of site, time, and provider type, as well as their interactions, on Negative attitudes, Uneasiness With Care, and Positive Attitudes subscale scores, after controlling for years of provider experience. The number of surveys returned at the 3 time points was 216, 182, and 113, respectively. The mean Negative Attitudes subscale scores decreased significantly over time, with significantly higher mean Negative Attitudes subscale scores reported by nurses than by physicians. The mean Uneasiness With Care subscale scores did not differ significantly over time, but the mean score was significantly higher for physicians than for nurses. The mean Positive Attitudes subscale scores significantly improved over time, with physicians tending to have a higher mean Positive Attitudes subscale scores than nurses. During the observation period, there was improvement in attitudes, with a decline in mean Negative Attitudes subscale scores and increase in mean Positive Attitudes subscale scores. Physicians reported better attitudes than nurses.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1931-4485
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2016
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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