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  • Optica Publishing Group  (2)
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  • Optica Publishing Group  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Optica Publishing Group ; 2021
    In:  Optics Express Vol. 29, No. 21 ( 2021-10-11), p. 32910-
    In: Optics Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 29, No. 21 ( 2021-10-11), p. 32910-
    Abstract: Nowadays, two-dimensional materials such as graphene, phosphorene, and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are widely employed in designing photovoltaic devices. Despite their atomically thin (AT) thicknesses, the high absorption of the TMDCs makes them a unique choice in designing solar absorptive heterostructures. In our exploration of finding the most efficient TMDC contacts for generating higher photocurrents, we carefully examined the physics behind the external and internal quantum efficiencies (EQEs and IQEs) of different AT heterostructures at the solar spectrum. By minute examination of the EQEs of the selected TMDC-based heterostructures, we show that the absorption of each consisting TMDC and the gradient of the electronic structure of them at their contact, determine mostly the photocurrent generation efficiency of the solar cells. The promising EQE (IQE) value of 0.5% (1.4%) is achieved in WSe 2 /MoSe 2 contact at the wavelength of 433 nm. In the case of the multilayers of TMDCs, together with the light absorption increase of the multilayers the EQE of the heterostructures generally increases, while the competitive nature of the electronic structure gradient and the absorption makes this increase nonmonotonic. The TMDC-based heterostructures which are investigated in this work, pave a new way in designing miniaturized and efficient optoelectronic devices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1094-4087
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491859-6
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Optica Publishing Group ; 2023
    In:  Optical Materials Express Vol. 13, No. 4 ( 2023-04-01), p. 850-
    In: Optical Materials Express, Optica Publishing Group, Vol. 13, No. 4 ( 2023-04-01), p. 850-
    Abstract: The nanometer-sized absorber that we introduced in this paper consists of a monolayer of atomically thin MoS 2 on a silica substrate covered by inclined gold gratings. By selecting the period of the gold grating of the order of the incident light wavelength, both surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and localized surface plasmons (LSPs) can be excited in the structure at the visible spectrum. By selecting different values of the gold ribbon’s widths, we show that the excited modes can be adjusted to SPPs, LSPs, or SPPs and LSPs together. With the excitation of SPPs, the narrowband absorption peak wavelength, and with the excitation of LSPs, the FWHM of the absorption peak can be adjusted by the ribbon’s geometry parameters. In the case of simultaneous excitation of SPPs and LSPs, by increasing the ribbons’ inclination, the LSP peaks will redshift, while the SPP peaks blueshift, which leads to wider absorption peaks. The effect of increasing the ribbons’ height is opposite to that of the ribbons’ inclination, which is accompanied by the SPP peak red shift and LSP peak blue shift. This way, the more the height of the ribbons, the less the absorption peak bandwidth is. This paper’s results are a promising guide for designing plasmonic absorbers with desired bandwidths and peak wavelengths, which are widely demanded in designing photovoltaics and photonic sensors.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2159-3930
    Language: English
    Publisher: Optica Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2619914-2
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